MSH3 Antibody

Code CSB-PA015029XA01SVG
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) MSH3 Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
MSH3
Alternative Names
MSH3 antibody; YCR092C antibody; YCR1152 antibody; YCR92C antibody; DNA mismatch repair protein MSH3 antibody; Mismatch-binding protein antibody; MBP antibody; MutS protein homolog 3 antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast)
Immunogen
Recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) MSH3 protein
Immunogen Species
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB (ensure identification of antigen)
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control);
② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection;
② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000;
③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)

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Target Background

Function
Component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). Heterodimerizes with MSH2 to form MutS beta, which binds to DNA mismatches thereby initiating DNA repair. MSH3 provides substrate-binding and substrate specificity to the complex. When bound, the MutS beta heterodimer bends the DNA helix and shields approximately 20 base pairs. Acts mainly to repair insertion-deletion loops (IDLs) from 2 to 13 nucleotides in size, but can also repair base-base and single insertion-deletion mismatches that occur during replication. After mismatch binding, forms a ternary complex with either the MutL alpha or MutL beta heterodimer, which is thought to be responsible for directing the downstream MMR events, including strand discrimination, excision, and resynthesis. MutS beta also has a role in regulation of heteroduplex formation during mitotic and meiotic recombination. MutS beta binds to DNA flap structures predicted to form during recombination, and is required for 3' non-homologous tail removal (NHTR). MutS beta-binding alters the DNA conformation of its substrate at the ds/ssDNA junction and may facilitate its recognition and/or cleavage by the downstream nucleotide excision repair (NER) RAD1-RAD10 endonuclease. ATP binding and hydrolysis play a pivotal role in MMR and NHTR.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Msh2-Msh3 hops over nucleosomes and other protein roadblocks, but maintains sufficient contact with DNA to recognize a single lesion. PMID: 26837705
  2. Trinucleotide Repeat (TNR) tracts were stabilized in the msh3Delta background, indicating that Msh2-Msh3 plays important role in shifting expansion-contraction equilibrium toward expansion in early stages of TNR tract expansion. PMID: 25969461
  3. Data suggest that bot hATP and structure-specific repair substrates cooperate to direct Msh2-Msh3-mediated repair and provide an explanation for the msh3Y942A separation-of-function phenotype. PMID: 24746922
  4. a comparative study of Msh2-Msh3 and Msh2-Msh6 for mispair binding, sliding clamp formation, and Mlh1-Pms1 recruitment PMID: 24550389
  5. Mlh1-Mlh3, a meiotic crossover and DNA mismatch repair factor, is a Msh2-Msh3-stimulated endonuclease. PMID: 24403070
  6. Authors identified a set of aromatic residues within the FLY motif of the predicted Msh3 nucleotide binding pocket that are essential for Msh2-Msh3-mediated mismatch repair but are largely dispensable for 3' non-homologous tail removal. PMID: 23458407
  7. Msh2-Msh3 directly interferes with normal Okazaki fragment processing by flap endonuclease1 (Rad27) and DNA ligase I (Cdc9) in the presence of TNR sequences, thereby producing small, incremental expansion events PMID: 22938864
  8. Data suggest that recognition of small insertion/deletion mispairs by Msh3, but not Msh2, requires more interaction with DNA conformations induced by small insertion/deletion mispairs than induced by large that are bent and strand separated. PMID: 20421420
  9. MSH2-MSH3 binding to its substrates creates a unique nucleoprotein structure that may signal downstream steps in repair that include interactions with mismatch repair (MMR) and nucleotide excision repair factors. PMID: 16781730
  10. The binding of MSH2-MSH3 to mismatch DNA involves protein-DNA contacts that appear very different from those required for MSH2-MSH6 mismatch binding. PMID: 17157869
  11. Msh3-like behaviors beyond mispair specificity are not features controlled by the mispair-binding domain PMID: 17573527
  12. MSH3 acts in repair of base pair mismatch. PMID: 17636021

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Subcellular Location
Nucleus.
Protein Families
DNA mismatch repair MutS family, MSH3 subfamily
Database Links

KEGG: sce:YCR092C

STRING: 4932.YCR092C

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