GSTZ1 Antibody

Code CSB-PA009994DSR2HU
Size US$166
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  • Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human gastric cancer using CSB-PA009994DSR2HU at dilution of 1:100

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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Homo sapiens (Human) GSTZ1 Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
GSTZ1
Alternative Names
EC 2.5.1.18 antibody; EC 5.2.1.2 antibody; Glutathione S transferase zeta 1 antibody; Glutathione S-transferase zeta 1 antibody; Gstz1 antibody; GSTZ1-1 antibody; MAAI antibody; MAAI_HUMAN antibody; Maleylacetoacetate isomerase antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
Recombinant Human Maleylacetoacetate isomerase protein (1-216AA)
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, IHC
Recommended Dilution
Application Recommended Dilution
IHC 1:20-1:200
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Bifunctional enzyme showing minimal glutathione-conjugating activity with ethacrynic acid and 7-chloro-4-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazole and maleylacetoacetate isomerase activity. Has also low glutathione peroxidase activity with T-butyl and cumene hydroperoxides. Is able to catalyze the glutathione dependent oxygenation of dichloroacetic acid to glyoxylic acid.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Some properties of cytosolic and mitochondrial GSTZ1 differed. PMID: 29853471
  2. mild hypersuccinylacetonaemia (MHSA)can be caused by sequence variants in GSTZ1. Such individuals have thus far remained asymptomatic despite receiving no specific treatment. PMID: 27876694
  3. rs7975 GG carriers had an increased risk of below-reference sperm motility PMID: 26970898
  4. We conclude that the lower expression of GSTZ1 in Whites who possess the K carrier haplotype results in lower enzymatic activity and slower metabolism of DCA, compared with those who possess the non-K carrier haplotype PMID: 25738370
  5. Haplotype variations in glutathione transferase zeta 1 influence the kinetics and dynamics of chronic dichloroacetate in children PMID: 25079374
  6. The data indicates no association between GSTZ1 genotypes and risk of gastric cancer. PMID: 24719983
  7. Two SNPs, rs282070 located in intron 1 of the MAP3K7 gene, and rs2111699 located in intron 1 of the GSTZ1 gene, were significantly associated (after adjustment for multiple testing) with longevity in stage 2 PMID: 22576335
  8. The ping-pong catalytic mechanism of Se-hGSTZ1-1 is similar to that of the natural GPX. PMID: 23280616
  9. Elucidation of the role of individual residues in the N-terminal, SSC motif of human GSTZ1. PMID: 23299908
  10. This study was performed on 228 BPD patients and 234 control subjects. Among early-onset patients, the variant alleles of Glu32Lys and G-1002A increased BPD susceptibility. PMID: 22374552
  11. e report for the first time the conversion of human glutathione transferase Zeta (hGSTZ1-1) into seleno-hGSTZ1-1 by means of genetic engineering in eukaryotes. PMID: 22561244
  12. The present results indicate that the haplotype of "-1002A, 32Lys, 42Arg" (containing three variant alleles) of GSTZ1 have protective effect compared to the other haplotypes. PMID: 22729907
  13. Our study did not support any association between susceptibility to exudative AMD (age-related macular degeneration) and polymorphisms of GSTZ1. PMID: 21948024
  14. Data suggest neonatal onset and age-related increase in GSTZ1 protein expression during liver development/growth. GSTZ1 haplotype influences activity with dichloroacetate but not protein expression. PMID: 22028318
  15. polymorphisms of GSTZ1 showed strong linkage disequilibrium among cancer patients and control su PMID: 21823988
  16. Results describe the genotypic frequencies of glutathione S-transferase Z1 polymorphisms among an Iranian population. PMID: 21107728
  17. The results of this study did not support the association between genetic polymorphisms of glutathione S-transferase Z1 (GSTZ1) and susceptibility to schizophrenia. PMID: 21183226
  18. subjects with polymorphisms in GSTZ1 have a higher trihalomethanes induced bladder cancer susceptibility PMID: 20675267
  19. A new allele of GSTZ1 (maleylacetoacetate isomerase), characterized by a Thr82Met substitution and termed GSTZ1d, has been identified by analysis of the expressed sequence tag (EST) database. PMID: 11692075
  20. Single nucleotide polymorphisms may alter GSTZ1 expression, which may alter the pharmacokinetics of DCA, which is used therapeutically for the treatment of lactic acidosis. PMID: 16609361
  21. Kinetic studies revealed that the catalytic mechanism of Se-hGSTZ1-1 belong in a ping-pong mechanism similar to that of the natural glutathione peroxidase. PMID: 18373941
  22. The results are consistent with the hypothesis that reduced dopamine metabolism adversely affects cognition. PMID: 18628685

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Involvement in disease
Maleylacetoacetate isomerase deficiency (MAAID)
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm.
Protein Families
GST superfamily, Zeta family
Tissue Specificity
Mostly expressed in liver followed by kidney, skeletal muscle and brain. Also expressed in melanocytes, synovium, placenta, breast and fetal liver and heart.
Database Links

HGNC: 4643

OMIM: 603758

KEGG: hsa:2954

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000216465

UniGene: Hs.655292

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