NME4 Antibody

Code CSB-PA015889ESR2HU
Size US$166
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  • Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human breast cancer using CSB-PA015889ESR2HU at dilution of 1:100

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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Homo sapiens (Human) NME4 Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
NME4
Alternative Names
metastatic inhibition factor NM23H4 antibody; mitochondrial antibody; NDK antibody; NDKM_HUMAN antibody; NDP kinase antibody; NDP kinase D antibody; NDP kinase, mitochondrial antibody; NDPK D antibody; NDPKD antibody; nm23 H4 antibody; nm23-H4 antibody; NM23D antibody; NM23H4 antibody; Nm23M4 antibody; NME/NM23 nucleoside diphosphate kinase 4 antibody; NME4 antibody; Non metastatic cells 4 protein expressed in antibody; Non metastatic protein 23, homolog 4 antibody; Nucleoside diphosphate kinase D antibody; Nucleoside diphosphate kinase, mitochondrial antibody; Nucleoside diphosphate kinase, mitochondrial antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
Recombinant Human Nucleoside diphosphate kinase, mitochondrial protein (1-187AA)
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, IHC
Recommended Dilution
Application Recommended Dilution
IHC 1:20-1:200
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Major role in the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates other than ATP. The ATP gamma phosphate is transferred to the NDP beta phosphate via a ping-pong mechanism, using a phosphorylated active-site intermediate. Through the catalyzed exchange of gamma-phosphate between di- and triphosphonucleosides participates in regulation of intracellular nucleotide homeostasis. Binds to anionic phospholipids, predominantly to cardiolipin; the binding inhibits its phosphotransfer activity. Acts as mitochondria-specific NDK; its association with cardiolipin-containing mitochondrial inner membrane is coupled to respiration suggesting that ADP locally regenerated in the mitochondrion innermembrane space by its activity is directly taken up via ANT ADP/ATP translocase into the matrix space to stimulate respiratory ATP regeneration. Proposed to increase GTP-loading on dynamin-related GTPase OPA1 in mitochondria. In vitro can induce liposome cross-linking suggesting that it can cross-link inner and outer membranes to form contact sites, and promotes intermembrane migration of anionic phosphoplipids. Promotes the redistribution of cardiolipin between the mitochondrial inner membrane and outer membrane which is implicated in pro-apoptotic signaling.
Gene References into Functions
  1. NDPK-D has an important role in the early stages of mitophagy as induced by carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone as well as by PINK1-Parkin-independent stimuli such as rotenone and 6-hydroxydopamine. PMID: 26742431
  2. Mitochondrial NM23-H4/NDPK-D: a bifunctional nanoswitch for bioenergetics and lipid signaling PMID: 25231795
  3. miR-196 performed it's their function by inhibiting NME4 expression and further activating p-JNK, suppressing TIMP1, and augmenting MMP1/9. PMID: 25233933
  4. Nm23-H4 acts as a lipid-dependent mitochondrial switch with dual function in phosphotransfer serving local GTP supply and cardiolipin transfer for apoptotic signaling and putative other functions PMID: 23150663
  5. High expression of ERCC1, FLT1, NME4 and PCNA in myelodysplastic syndrome was associated with poor prognosis and disease progression along the sequence of 5q-syndrome/RCMD/RAEB/de novo AML PMID: 18604718

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Subcellular Location
Mitochondrion intermembrane space; Peripheral membrane protein. Mitochondrion matrix.
Protein Families
NDK family
Tissue Specificity
Widely distributed. Found at very high levels in prostate, heart, liver, small intestine, and skeletal muscle tissues, and in low amounts in the brain and in blood leukocytes.
Database Links

HGNC: 7852

OMIM: 601818

KEGG: hsa:4833

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000219479

UniGene: Hs.9235

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