TYRP1 Antibody

Code CSB-PA025399LA01HU
Size US$166
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  • Immunofluorescence staining of A549 cells with CSB-PA025399LA01HU at 1:133, counter-stained with DAPI. The cells were fixed in 4% formaldehyde, permeabilized using 0.2% Triton X-100 and blocked in 10% normal Goat Serum. The cells were then incubated with the antibody overnight at 4°C. The secondary antibody was Alexa Fluor 488-congugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H+L).

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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Homo sapiens (Human) TYRP1 Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
TYRP1
Alternative Names
TYRP1; CAS2; TYRP; TYRRP; 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid oxidase; DHICA oxidase; Catalase B; Glycoprotein 75; Melanoma antigen gp75; Tyrosinase-related protein 1; TRP; TRP-1; TRP1
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
Recombinant Human 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid oxidase protein (91-186AA)
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated

The TYRP1 Antibody (Product code: CSB-PA025399LA01HU) is Non-conjugated. For TYRP1 Antibody with conjugates, please check the following table.

Available Conjugates
Conjugate Product Code Product Name Application
HRP CSB-PA025399LB01HU TYRP1 Antibody, HRP conjugated ELISA
FITC CSB-PA025399LC01HU TYRP1 Antibody, FITC conjugated
Biotin CSB-PA025399LD01HU TYRP1 Antibody, Biotin conjugated ELISA
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
>95%, Protein G purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, IF
Recommended Dilution
Application Recommended Dilution
IF 1:50-1:200
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Plays a role in melanin biosynthesis. Catalyzes the oxidation of 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid (DHICA) into indole-5,6-quinone-2-carboxylic acid in the presence of bound Cu(2+) ions, but not in the presence of Zn(2+). May regulate or influence the type of melanin synthesized. Also to a lower extent, capable of hydroxylating tyrosine and producing melanin.
Gene References into Functions
  1. The rs387907171 SNP in TYRP1 exhibits strong allele frequency differences among islands in Northern Island Melanesia. Its absence from Bougainville, as well as the weak association with decreased hair color, indicates that additional alleles contribute to the blondism phenotype. PMID: 26450459
  2. TYRP1-dependent miR-16 sequestration can also be overcome in vivo by using small oligonucleotides that mask miR-16-binding sites on TYRP1 mRNA. PMID: 28991221
  3. The mRNA of TYRP1 is now found to sequester the tumour suppressor miR-16. PMID: 29087386
  4. DNA sequencing showed that the patient has carried compound heterozygous mutations of the tyrosinase related protein (TYRP1) gene, namely c.1214C>A (p.T405N) and c.1333dupG, which were inherited from his mother and father, respectively. PMID: 28186599
  5. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in TYRP1 gene is associated with multiple primary melanoma. PMID: 25837821
  6. Mutation in TYRP1 is associated with oculocutaneous albinism. PMID: 26252096
  7. Polymorphisms in 3'UTR of TYRP1 mRNA can affect TYRP1 mRNA regulation by miR-155 and its subsequent translation into protein. These SNPs can render TYRP1 mRNA and protein expression nonsusceptible to miR-155 activity PMID: 26068396
  8. These data suggest that UVB-stimulated Ucn1 contributes to TRP1 production via the transcription of both Nurr-1 and Nur77. Ucn1, produced in melanoma cells, acts on melanoma cells themselves in an autocrine manner. PMID: 25240771
  9. These data indicate that galectin-3 is a regulatory component in melanin synthesis affecting the expression of Tyrp-1. PMID: 25054620
  10. p53 regulation by TRP2 is not pervasive in melanoma. PMID: 24475287
  11. Due to mutation in Tyrp1 protein, it became more rigid and might disturb the structural conformation and catalytic function of the structure and might also play a significant role in inducing oculocutaneous albinism type III. PMID: 23862152
  12. in human melanoma HMV-II cells both CRF and Ucn1 regulate TRP1 gene expression via Nurr-1/Nur77 production, independent of pro-opiomelanocortin or alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone stimulation. PMID: 23416839
  13. High TYRP1/S100B mRNA expression in lymph node metastases from melanoma patients is associated with unfavourable clinical outcome. PMID: 23519055
  14. We report four Pakistani albinism mutations, including three SLC45A2 alleles and one 22-nucleotide deletion in TYRP1. PMID: 23190901
  15. identifed an arginine-to-cysteine change at a highly conserved residue in TYRP1 as a major determinant of blond hair in Solomon Islanders; this missense mutation predicted to affect catalytic activity of TYRP1 and causes blond hair through a recessive mode of inheritance PMID: 22556244
  16. We used the first ranked gene, tyrosinase-related protein 1 (TYRP1), further measured its expression in the validation population by real-time PCR and found it to be significantly correlated with distant metastasis-free survival. PMID: 22045183
  17. two novel mutations in TYRP1 gene in two Chinese patients with oculocutaneous albinism type 3 PMID: 21739261
  18. Case Report: Report a Japanese girl with oculocutaneous albinism type 3 and novel mutations in TYRP1 gene. PMID: 21996312
  19. This review focuses on TYRP1, a melanosomal protein involved in the pigmentary machinery of the melanocyte and often used as differentiation marker, with a special emphasis on its emerging roles in the malignant melanocyte and melanoma progression. PMID: 21324755
  20. interactions between TRP1-GIPC and GIPC-APPL-AKT provide a potential link between melanogenesis and PI3 kinase signaling PMID: 21291857
  21. Adoptive transfer of TRP1-specific T cells into -expressing recipients produces large confluent patches of vitiligo and ocular damage in TRP1-specific T cell receptor transgenic mice. PMID: 20668223
  22. Tyrp1 is involved in maintaining stability of tyrosinase protein and modulating its catalytic activity. Tyrp1 is also involved in maintenance of melanosome ultrastructure and affects melanocyte proliferation and melanocyte cell death. PMID: 11775055
  23. DNA sequence variants in the human TYRP1 gene are not associated with inherited pigmentary glaucoma in humans. PMID: 12011806
  24. We have identified the first TYRP1 mutation in non-Africans and have confirmed that TYRP1 mutations are associated with a milder phenotype of oculocutaneous albinism. PMID: 15996218
  25. The presence of a distal Tyrp1 regulatory element, which specifies melanocyte-specific expression, supports the idea that separate regulatory sequences can mediate differential gene expression in melanocytes and RPE. PMID: 16934245
  26. Melanocytes in vitiligo demonstrate reduced ability to withstand oxidative stress due, partly, to a disruption in microphthalmia-associated transcription factor regulation of Tyrp1. PMID: 17071589
  27. We observe strong evidence for positive selection for TYRP1 alleles in Africans and in Asians PMID: 18312627
  28. An eye color variant in TYRP1 was associated with risk of cutaneous melanoma. PMID: 18488027
  29. Mutation of TYRP1 (OCA3) can modify the OCA2 phenotype, resulting in red hair. PMID: 18680187
  30. Both TRP-1 and galectin-1 were highly expressed in normal melanocytes and melanoma. There was no correlation between TRP-1 or galectin-1 expression and survival. PMID: 19287070
  31. TYRP1 rs1408799 is associated with melanoma. PMID: 19384953

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Involvement in disease
Albinism, oculocutaneous, 3 (OCA3)
Subcellular Location
Melanosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Melanosome.
Protein Families
Tyrosinase family
Tissue Specificity
Pigment cells.
Database Links

HGNC: 12450

OMIM: 115501

KEGG: hsa:7306

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000373570

UniGene: Hs.270279

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