Recombinant Human Arf-GAP with GTPase, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2 (AGAP2), partial

Code CSB-YP858713HU
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Source Yeast
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Code CSB-EP858713HU
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Source E.coli
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Code CSB-EP858713HU-B
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Source E.coli
Conjugate Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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Code CSB-BP858713HU
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Source Baculovirus
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Code CSB-MP858713HU
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Source Mammalian cell
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
AGAP2
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
AGAP-2; Agap2; Agap2 ArfGAP with GTPase domain; ankyrin repeat and PH domain 2; AGAP2_HUMAN; ANK repeat and PH domains 2; Arf GAP with GTP binding protein like; Arf GAP with GTP-binding protein-like; ANK repeat and PH domains 2; Arf GAP with GTP-binding protein-like; ankyrin repeat and pleckstrin homology domains 2; Arf-GAP with GTPase; ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2; ArfGAP with GTPase domain; ankyrin repeat and PH domain 2; Centaurin gamma 1; centaurin gamma1; Centaurin-gamma-1; Centg1; cnt g1; Cnt-g1; Cnt2; FLJ16430; GGAP2; GTP binding and GTPase activating protein 2; GTP-binding and GTPase activating protein 2; GTP-binding and GTPase-activating protein 2; KIAA0167; mKIAA0167; Nuclear GTPase PIKE; Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase enhancer; Phosphoinositide 3 kinase enhancer ; PI3K ENHANCER; PIKE
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for ARF1 and ARF5, which also shows strong GTPase activity. Isoform 1 participates in the prevention of neuronal apoptosis by enhancing PI3 kinase activity. It aids the coupling of metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 (GRM1) to cytoplasmic PI3 kinase by interacting with Homer scaffolding proteins, and also seems to mediate anti-apoptotic effects of NGF by activating nuclear PI3 kinase. Isoform 2 does not stimulate PI3 kinase but may protect cells from apoptosis by stimulating Akt. It also regulates the adapter protein 1 (AP-1)-dependent trafficking of proteins in the endosomal system. It seems to be oncogenic. It is overexpressed in cancer cells, prevents apoptosis and promotes cancer cell invasion.
Gene References into Functions
  1. A pleckstrin homology domain in PIKE-L directly binds alpha-synuclein and antagonizes its aggregation. Accordingly, PIKE-L overexpression decreases dopaminergic cell death elicited by MPP(+), whereas PIKE-L knockdown elevates alpha-synuclein oligomerization and cell death. PMID: 28096359
  2. these findings support that PIKE amplification or overexpression coordinately acts with CDK4 to drive glioblastoma tumorigenesis. PMID: 28368413
  3. Studies showed that overexpression or mutation of PIKE has been observed in a variety of tumors, promoting cancer cell growth, transformation and invasion through AKT signaling or other signaling pathways, such as focal adhesion kinase. [review] PMID: 26977005
  4. Mutation of Fyn phosphorylation sites on PIKE-A, depletion of Fyn, or pharmacological inhibition of Fyn blunts the association between PIKE-A and AMPK, resulting in loss of its inhibitory effect on AMPK. PMID: 26001218
  5. expression of PLC-gamma1 and PIKE positively correlated with the tumor differentiation of oral squamous cell carcinoma. PMID: 26464646
  6. PIKE reduction rescued PI3K-dependent and -independent neuronal defects in fragile X syndrome. PMID: 25921541
  7. In this review the CENTG1 gene is amplified in a variety of human cancers which lead to the enhancement of tumor invasion. PMID: 23770988
  8. AGAP2 plays a role in the signalling and recycling of beta2-adrenergic receptors. PMID: 23527545
  9. Fyn regulates the activity of the adipogenic transcription factor signal transducer and activator of transcription 5a (STAT5a) through enhancing its interaction with the GTPase phosphoinositide 3-kinase enhancer A (PIKE-A). PMID: 23438599
  10. PIKE is highly expressed in human squamous cell carcinoma and has a critical role in EGF-induced squamous cell carcinoma proliferation. PMID: 22349826
  11. The presence of heterogeneous missense mutations of GGAP2 in prostate cancer was associated with aggressive clinical behavior. PMID: 22389719
  12. PIKE is a critical factor in controlling synaptic AMPA receptor insertion. PMID: 21847098
  13. Akt-phosphorylated PIKE-A inhibits UNC5B-induced apoptosis in cancer cell lines in a p53-dependent manner. [PIKE-A] PMID: 21460185
  14. regulates retrograde protein transport between early endosomes and the Golgi complex PMID: 20551179
  15. This study have identified, cloned and characterized PIKE-L, which localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus, activates mGlur1 enhances formation of an mGluRI-Homer-PIKE-L complex, then activates PI3 kinase activity and prevents neuronal apoptosis. PMID: 14528310
  16. a physiologic regulator of Akt and an oncogenic effector of cell invasion PMID: 14761976
  17. PIKE binds PI 3-kinase & stimulates its lipid kinase activity. There are 3 isoforms which function throught the cell and meadiate processes from invasiveness to apoptosis. Review. PMID: 15951849
  18. The AGAP2 colocalized with AP-1, transferrin receptor and Rab4 on endosomes. Overexpression of AGAP2 changed the intracellular distribution of AP-1 and promoted Rab4-dependent fast recycling of transferrin. PMID: 16079295
  19. an important role of PIKE gene aberrations in the molecular pathogenesis of primary glioblastomas PMID: 16150119
  20. Fyn is essential for phosphorylating PIKE-A and protects it from apoptotic cleavage. PMID: 16841086
  21. The results of this study indicate that centaurins could be more accurately classified as NTPases and point to alternative mechanisms of cell signalling control. PMID: 17037982
  22. Myxoma virus (MV) M-T5 host range protein is functionally interchangeable with the host PIKE-A protein and that the activation of host Akt by either M-T5 or PIKE-A is critical for the permissiveness of cancer cells for MV. PMID: 17151107
  23. PIKE-A acts as a proto-oncogene, promoting cell transformation through Akt activation. PMID: 17297440
  24. Ectopic expression of AGAP2 causes both BRAG2 and the coiled bodies' marker coilin to accumulate in nucleoli. PMID: 17461797
  25. The cytoplasmic-nuclear shuttling of PIKE is dynamically regulated by the balancing actions of the lipid-binding property of both the split PH domain and the nuclear targeting function of its nuclear localization sequence. PMID: 18371979
  26. In normal mice. PIKE-L strongly binds SET and prevents its degradation by AEP, leading to resistance of neuronal cell death. PMID: 18374643
  27. PIKE-L acts as a downstream survival effector for netrin-1 through UNC5B in the nervous system PMID: 18469807
  28. Cdk5 phosphorylates PIKE-A and stimulates its GTPase activity, which activates nuclear Akt and promotes glioblastoma cell migration and invasion. PMID: 18487454
  29. Increased GGAP2 expression, which is present in three quarters of human prostate cancers, can activate two critical pathways that have been linked to prostate cancer initiation and progression. PMID: 19176382
  30. AGAP2 regulates the FAK activity and the focal adhesion disassembly during cell migration. PMID: 19318351

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Subcellular Location
[Isoform 1]: Cytoplasm. Nucleus.; [Isoform 2]: Cytoplasm.
Protein Families
Centaurin gamma-like family
Tissue Specificity
Isoform 1 is brain-specific. Isoform 2 is ubiquitously expressed, with highest levels in brain and heart.
Database Links

HGNC: 16921

OMIM: 605476

KEGG: hsa:116986

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000449241

UniGene: Hs.302435

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