Recombinant Human Replication protein A 14 kDa subunit (RPA3), partial

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Code CSB-EP020091HU
MSDS
Size $224
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  • (Tris-Glycine gel) Discontinuous SDS-PAGE (reduced) with 5% enrichment gel and 15% separation gel.
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Product Details

Purity
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Target Names
RPA3
Uniprot No.
Research Area
Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling
Alternative Names
p14; REPA 3; REPA3; Replication factor A protein 3; Replication protein A 14 kDa subunit; Replication protein A3 14kD; Replication protein A3 14kDa; Replication protein A3; RF A; RF A protein 3; RF-A protein 3; RFA protein 3; RFA3_HUMAN; RP A; RP A p14; RP-A p14; RPA 14; RPA 3; RPA p14; rpa3
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Source
E.coli
Expression Region
1-119aa
Target Protein Sequence
MVDMMDLPRSRINAGMLAQFIDKPVCFVGRLEKIHPTGKMFILSDGEGKNGTIELMEPLDEEISGIVEVVGRVTAKATILCTSYVQFKEDSHPFDLGLYNEAVKIIHDFPQFYPLGIVQ
Note: The complete sequence including tag sequence, target protein sequence and linker sequence could be provided upon request.
Mol. Weight
17.3kDa
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
N-terminal 6xHis-tagged
Form
Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer
If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol.
Note: If you have any special requirement for the glycerol content, please remark when you place the order.
If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
3-7 business days
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet & COA
Please contact us to get it.
Description

The production of the recombinant Human RPA3 protein begins with the creation of the recombinant plasmid, which is synthesized by inserting the gene encoding the Human RPA3 protein (1-119aa) into a plasmid vector. The recombinant plasmid is introduced into e.coli cells. e.coli cells that can survive in the presence of a specific antibiotic are selected and then cultured under conditions conducive to the expression of the gene of interest. The protein is equipped with a N-terminal 6xHis tag. Following expression, the recombinant RPA3 protein is isolated and purified from the cell lysate using affinity purification. Denaturing SDS-PAGE is then employed to resolve the resulting recombinant Human RPA3 protein, demonstrating a purity exceeding 90%.

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Target Background

Function
As part of the heterotrimeric replication protein A complex (RPA/RP-A), binds and stabilizes single-stranded DNA intermediates that form during DNA replication or upon DNA stress. It prevents their reannealing and in parallel, recruits and activates different proteins and complexes involved in DNA metabolism. Thereby, it plays an essential role both in DNA replication and the cellular response to DNA damage. In the cellular response to DNA damage, the RPA complex controls DNA repair and DNA damage checkpoint activation. Through recruitment of ATRIP activates the ATR kinase a master regulator of the DNA damage response. It is required for the recruitment of the DNA double-strand break repair factors RAD51 and RAD52 to chromatin, in response to DNA damage. Also recruits to sites of DNA damage proteins like XPA and XPG that are involved in nucleotide excision repair and is required for this mechanism of DNA repair. Plays also a role in base excision repair (BER), probably through interaction with UNG. Also recruits SMARCAL1/HARP, which is involved in replication fork restart, to sites of DNA damage. May also play a role in telomere maintenance. RPA3 has its own single-stranded DNA-binding activity and may be responsible for polarity of the binding of the complex to DNA. As part of the alternative replication protein A complex, aRPA, binds single-stranded DNA and probably plays a role in DNA repair. Compared to the RPA2-containing, canonical RPA complex, may not support chromosomal DNA replication and cell cycle progression through S-phase. The aRPA may not promote efficient priming by DNA polymerase alpha but could support DNA synthesis by polymerase delta in presence of PCNA and replication factor C (RFC), the dual incision/excision reaction of nucleotide excision repair and RAD51-dependent strand exchange.
Gene References into Functions
  1. RPA3 is a potential marker of prognosis, radioresistance and survival in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. PMID: 28557284
  2. Elevated expression of RPA3 promotes tumor progression in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. PMID: 28683444
  3. Up-regulation of RPA3 is involved in gastric cancer tumorigenesis and is associated with poorer patient survival. PMID: 28766245
  4. The allele "T" of rs6947203 in the RPA3 gene acts as a protective allele in glioma. PMID: 23573956
  5. RPA3 interacts directly with ssDNA on the 3'-side on a 31 nt ssDNA. PMID: 19010961

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Subcellular Location
Nucleus.
Database Links

HGNC: 10291

OMIM: 179837

KEGG: hsa:6119

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000223129

UniGene: Hs.487540

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