Recombinant Rat Translocator protein (Tspo), partial

1. These results suggest that the imidazole[1,2-a]pyridine-based radiotracer [(18)F]2 is a sensitive tool for noninvasively diagnosing myocarditis related to inflammation of the heart muscle by assessing abnormal TSPO expression. PMID: 29342117
2. Data suggest that protein (18kDa) (TSPO) may represent a novel therapeutic target for depression in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). PMID: 27886206
3. TSPO mutations in rats and a human polymorphism impair the rate of steroid synthesis. PMID: 29074640
4. Study shows that the neuronal protection mediated by Ro5-4864 in brain injury described in previous studies cannot be solely attributed to an indirect effect of the ligand on glial TSPO but may also represent the consequence of upregulation of TSPO expression in injured neurons. PMID: 27223627
5. Results suggest that allopregnanolone synthesis is induced by sequential activation o translocator protein 18 kD (TSPO) and 5alpha-reductase in an ex vivo glaucoma model, and that TSPO agonists may serve as potential therapeutic agents for the prevention of pressure-induced retinal damage. PMID: 27596950
6. Results suggest that in the acute phase after spinal cord injury, the increased expression of 18kDa translocator protein and 5alpha-reductase may represent a protective endogenous response against tissue injury. PMID: 27150077
7. TSPO mRNA liver levels increased with the severity of liver damage. PMID: 26612465
8. Estradiol action at the membrane leads to the augmentation of neuroprogesterone synthesis through increasing cAMP, activation of protein kinase A, and the phosphorylation of TSPO and StAR in hypothalamic astrocytes. PMID: 24877623
9. Data indicate that benzoxazolone derivative showed affinity binding with 18 kDa translocator protein (TSPO). PMID: 24050790
10. TSPO ligand 4'-chlorodiazepam inhibits oxidative stress and oxysterol formation by reducing the accumulation of cholesterol in the mitochondrial matrix to prevent myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury. PMID: 23554458
11. Results indicate that although there are reduced amounts of translocator protein (TSPO) in aged Leydig cells. PMID: 23525219
12. we report that TSPO was upregulated in astrocytes and microglia in the ipsilateral spinal dorsal horn of rats following L5 spinal nerve ligation PMID: 23345228
13. Data indicate that Increase of TSPO expression was mainly found in the neutrophils and macrophages of inflamed lungs. PMID: 22984611
14. There is a difference between immature and adult brain in an appearance of withdrawal symptom after administration of the partial agonist of benzodiazepine receptors Ro 19-8022. PMID: 22816377
15. TSPO strong expression in dividing spermatogonia suggests that it might play a role in spermatogonial mitosis. PMID: 22348614
16. Data suggest that species-specificity of norbormide toward the rat translocator protein, TSPO, depends on subtle differences in the structure of TSPO or of TSPO-associated proteins affecting its substrate specificity. PMID: 21889488
17. we have demonstrated that after a stressful stimulus we could observe a general modification of the adipose tissue morphology and an increased expression of PPAR-gamma and TSPO 18-kDa. PMID: 20948513
18. Novel androstenetriol interacts with the mitochondrial translocator protein and controls steroidogenesis. PMID: 21209087
19. Clinical consequences of secondary neuronal degeneration in stroke might be better treated thanks to the discrimination of neuronal processes using in vivo molecular imaging and potent TSPO radioligands like CLINDE to guide therapeutic interventions. PMID: 20814674
20. the permeability transition is an inner membrane mitochondrial event that is regulated by the outer membrane through specific interactions with TSPO PMID: 21062740
21. DMBA induced oxidative stress in the liver correlating with decreases in TSPO binding capacity in the livers. PMID: 21037200
22. PBR antagonist may be a potential therapeutic agent for the control of aggressiveness of breast cancer. PMID: 20204676
23. Peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor (PBR) protein was increased at 6 and 7 days of age in pups exposed to hypoxia from birth. PMID: 12388447
24. Mucous and parietal cells of the gastric mucosa express mitochondrial peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor functionally coupled to Ca(2+)-dependent Cl(-) secretion, possibly involved in the gastric mucosa protection. PMID: 14726306
25. ACTH has significant, but reversible, effects on the development of adrenocortical function, possibly mediated in part by increased expression of peripheral benzodiazepine receptor PMID: 14962996
26. Enhanced expression of peripheral benzodiapine receptor provides a mechanism to increase apoptotic rates of cancer cells. PMID: 16026165
27. Involved in early regenerative response of small caliber sensory axons, the preconditioning effect, and shows that PBR agonists enhance sensory axon regeneration. PMID: 16099172
28. Reaction of neuronal nitrate synthase over the time of changes in Leydig cell steroidogenic acute regulatory protein and the peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor. PMID: 16239298
29. This study provides evidence for PBR involvement in PTP opening, controlling the Ca2+-induced Ca2+ efflux, and AIF release from mitochondria, important stages of initiation of programmed cell death. PMID: 17174393
30. The present findings collectively support the utility of PBR in identifying a unique temporal pattern of astrocytic and microglial activation that conventional glial markers hardly pursue. PMID: 17540348
31. These results indicate that DAA1106 binds with higher affinity to microglia in rat models of neuroinflammation when compared with PK11195. PMID: 17555551
32. These findings identify TSPO as a potential target for controlling neural inflammation, showing that the TSPO ligand PK11195 may reduce microglia activation by a mechanism that is independent of the regulation of neuronal survival. PMID: 17674368
33. Imortant role of 18-kDa translocator protein in the mechanism of ammonia neurotoxicity. PMID: 17893919
34. Thus, [(11)C]AC-5216 is a promising PET ligand for imaging PBR in a brain with neuroinflammation. PMID: 17959307
35. TSPO potentiates proliferation, motility and transmigration capabilities as well as the ability to overcome contact-induced cell growth inhibition of glioma cells. PMID: 18190798
36. High-affinity ligand binding to mitochondrial Bzrp modulates neurotransmitter-induced salivary secretion by duct and mucous acinar cells of rat submandibular glands. PMID: 18269350
37. These results suggest that [(11)C]PK-11195 PET imaging would be a useful tool for evaluating microglial activation in a rat brain injury model. PMID: 18600420
38. PET tracers [11C]-DPA-713 and [18F]-DPA were evaluated for TSPO in a rat model of herpes encephalitis. PMID: 19330384
39. In rat intestine, TSPO found in mitochondria of enterocytes but not goblet cells. Affinity of TSPO for various ligands varied in duodenum, jejunum, ileum, myocardium, adrenals, and submandibular glands. TSPO exhibited highest affinity for PK 11195. PMID: 19392661
40. PBR binding to its ligands induced pore and phosphorylation of 3.5-kDa polypeptide in rat brain mitochondria. PMID: 19463096
41. Ovariectomy causes a significant decrease in uterine, but not renal TSPO binding density, while estradiol treatment of ovariectomized rats restored TSPO binding density in the uterus. PMID: 19524125
42. spinal TSPO is involved in the development and maintenance of inflammatory pain behaviors in rats PMID: 19555675

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KEGG: rno:24230

STRING: 10116.ENSRNOP00000014089

UniGene: Rn.1820