Recombinant Human Nociceptin receptor (OPRL1)

Code CSB-CF016360HU
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Source in vitro E.coli expression system
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Product Details

Target Names
OPRL1
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
OPRL1; OOR; ORL1; Nociceptin receptor; Kappa-type 3 opioid receptor; KOR-3; Orphanin FQ receptor
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression Region
1-370
Target Protein Sequence
MEPLFPAPFWEVIYGSHLQGNLSLLSPNHSLLPPHLLLNASHGAFLPLGLKVTIVGLYLA VCVGGLLGNCLVMYVILRHTKMKTATNIYIFNLALADTLVLLTLPFQGTDILLGFWPFGN ALCKTVIAIDYYNMFTSTFTLTAMSVDRYVAICHPIRALDVRTSSKAQAVNVAIWALASV VGVPVAIMGSAQVEDEEIECLVEIPTPQDYWGPVFAICIFLFSFIVPVLVISVCYSLMIR RLRGVRLLSGSREKDRNLRRITRLVLVVVAVFVGCWTPVQVFVLAQGLGVQPSSETAVAI LRFCTALGYVNSCLNPILYAFLDENFKACFRKFCCASALRRDVQVSDRVRSIAKDVALAC KTSETVPRPA
Protein Length
Full length protein
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
G-protein coupled opioid receptor that functions as receptor for the endogenous neuropeptide nociceptin. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors. Signaling via G proteins mediates inhibition of adenylate cyclase activity and calcium channel activity. Arrestins modulate signaling via G proteins and mediate the activation of alternative signaling pathways that lead to the activation of MAP kinases. Plays a role in modulating nociception and the perception of pain. Plays a role in the regulation of locomotor activity by the neuropeptide nociceptin.
Gene References into Functions
  1. The rs2229205 SNP in the OPRL1 gene may be a genetic factor that contributes to individual differences in the vulnerability to smoking in Japanese individuals PMID: 27490265
  2. The results of in vitro Ala scanning analyses revealed that the labeled residues were Cys59 in TM1, Cys215 and Cys231 in TM5, and Cys310 in TM7. The present study has provided a novel method of Cys(Npys)-affinity labeling for identification of the ligand-binding sites in the ORL1 receptor. PMID: 27271345
  3. Study presents evidence suggesting that the PNOC and OPRL1 are dysregulated in suicide completers, thereby potentially contributing to impaired emotional and behavioral control and, ultimately, to the suicidal crisis PMID: 26349406
  4. Data suggest that nociceptin and nociceptin receptor evolved as one of 4 opioid receptor systems in vertebrates; this system exhibits both analgesic and hyperalgesic effects. [REVIEW] PMID: 25677768
  5. Opioid neuropeptide systems are important mediators of ovarian steroid signaling that regulate reproduction in female; data suggest that nociceptin and nociceptin receptor system in arcuate nucleus of hypothalamus is such a system. [REVIEW] PMID: 25677773
  6. Data suggest that the nociceptin/nociceptin receptor system is involved in modulation of the immune response and in pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases. [REVIEW] PMID: 25677775
  7. Data suggest that the nociceptin/nociceptin receptor system is involved in modulation of psychological and inflammatory stress responses and in pathogenesis of anxiety. [REVIEW] PMID: 25677776
  8. Data suggest that interaction between the nociceptin/nociceptin receptor system and the orexin/orexin receptor system in neurons of the hypothalamus positively and negatively modulate complex and integrated responses to stress. [REVIEW] PMID: 25677777
  9. Data suggest that nociceptin/nociceptin receptor signaling in neurons of the hippocampus modulate learning and memory. [REVIEW] PMID: 25677778
  10. Overall methylation levels in the promoter regions of three genes (ALDH1A1, OPRL1 and RGS19) are elevated in subjects who were exposed to childhood adversity. PMID: 23799031
  11. Oprl1 is associated with amygdala function, fear processing, and posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms. PMID: 23740899
  12. Dominant-positive Arrestin3 but not Arrestin2 was sufficient to rescue NOPR-S363A internalization and JNK signaling. PMID: 23086955
  13. Decreased plasma nociceptin/orphanin FQ is closely associated with the presence of acute cardiovascular disease, and the severity of symptoms has a significant negative correlation with the N/OFQ levels. PMID: 22849833
  14. crystal structure of human NOP (also known as ORL-1), solved in complex with the peptide mimetic antagonist compound-24 PMID: 22596163
  15. Our studies reported here show that ORL1 exhibits the ability to cross-desensitize CXCR4 in both primary leukocytes and hematopoetic cell lines PMID: 21656184
  16. The presence of at least one C allele is associated with a decreased expression of OLR1 mRNA in the absence of hsa-miR369-3p de-regulation PMID: 21709374
  17. OPRL1 expression was 1.83 times higher in vitiligo involved skin when compared to healthy control skin. PMID: 20888736
  18. study provides evidence for an association of two variants of the OPRL1 gene, rs6090041 and rs6090043, with vulnerability to develop opiate addiction, suggesting a role for nociceptin/orphanin FQ receptor in the development of opiate addiction PMID: 20032820
  19. Our results support the concept postulating that chronic ethanol consumption and withdrawal downregulate the PNOC/OPRL1 system, which critically controls alcohol intake. PMID: 19501074
  20. Data show that the dynamic cycle between nociceptin receptor activation, internalization and recycling determines the activity of this receptor on the cell surface. PMID: 12568343
  21. Nociceptin receptor mRNA is expressed in human trigeminal ganglia but not in basilar arteries. PMID: 12576178
  22. OP4/ORL1 receptor is synthesized and functionally expressed in vascular endothelial cells, presumably as a starting point for some vasoactive mechanism(s). PMID: 14660000
  23. Nociceptin-induced receptor endocytosis mainly occurred via clathrin-coated pits. Mainly internalized through the endosome compartment. Receptor phosphorylation necessary for internalization. PMID: 15016723
  24. Results suggest that opioid receptor-like (ORL1) receptor utilizes both G(oA) and G(oB) for signal transduction. PMID: 16800795
  25. The ORL-1 receptor is expressed by all subtypes of leukocytes; its function is not the modulation of cytokine production and requires further studies. PMID: 16807742
  26. Polymorphism not associated with panic disorder. PMID: 17167337
  27. molecular analysis of the nociceptin receptor and its ligand complexes PMID: 17456499
  28. We analyzed 10 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in OPRL1 and 15 SNPs in PNOC in a sample of 1923 European Americans from 219 multiplex alcohol dependent families PMID: 17910740
  29. However, there was evidence in support of LD between the OLR1+1071, the OLR1+1073, and the rs669 SNPs, with T-C-A haplotype being associated with significant increased risk of AD. PMID: 18191876
  30. Human CD14(+) monocytes expresses the mRNA for ORL1. The ORL1/nociceptin system plays a role in regulating chemotactic responses of leukocytes through chemokine suppression. PMID: 18247127
  31. We genotyped 15 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) spanning the OPRL1 locus and found that SNP rs6010718 was significantly associated with both Type I and Type II alcoholics. PMID: 18269382
  32. existence of a cross-talk between NOP and kainate receptors, leading to an interplay between glutamate and N/OFQ circuits PMID: 18286384

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Subcellular Location
Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cytoplasmic vesicle. Note=Ligand binding leads to receptor internalization into cytoplasmic vesicles, decreasing the amount of available receptor at the cell surface. Internalization requires phosphorylation at Ser-363. Can recycle to the cell membrane.
Protein Families
G-protein coupled receptor 1 family
Tissue Specificity
Detected in blood leukocytes.
Database Links

HGNC: 8155

OMIM: 602548

KEGG: hsa:4987

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000336764

UniGene: Hs.2859

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