fog Antibody

Code CSB-PA331224XA01DLU
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) fog Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
fog
Alternative Names
fog antibody; CG9559Protein folded gastrulation [Cleaved into: Protein folded gastrulation; G protein-coupled receptor ligand] antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
Immunogen
Recombinant Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) fog protein
Immunogen Species
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB (ensure identification of antigen)
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control);
② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection;
② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000;
③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Usage
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

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Target Background

Function
Coordinates cell shape changes during formation of the ventral furrow and invagination of the posterior midgut primordium, by inducing apical constriction of cells in spatially and temporally defined manners. Could function as a secreted signal to initiate apical constriction by acting as a ligand for an unidentified G protein-coupled receptor, which in turn activates the G protein alpha subunit encoded by concertina, in neighboring cells. Such an intracellular pathway would ultimately induce contraction of the apical actin-myosin network. In the ventral furrow, fog appears to ensure that all the cells initiate constriction within several minutes of each other. In the posterior midgut invagination, fog appears to direct the ordered progression of constriction initiations out from a central region and also to delimit the peripheral extent of this spreading.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Both genes are expressed and required for mesoderm invagination in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster but do not appear during mesoderm ingression of the midge Chironomus riparius. PMID: 27685537
  2. The mitochondria, through regulation of fusion and fission, function as downstream effectors and modulators of Fog signaling and Fog-dependent cell shape change. PMID: 24101729
  3. G protein-coupled receptor mist and its ligand fog have roles in regulating epithelial morphogenesis PMID: 24222713
  4. we propose that Gprk2 attenuates and tunes Fog-Cta signaling to prevent apical constriction in lateral mesodermal cells and to support appropriate apical constriction in ventral mesodermal cells. PMID: 24026125
  5. Fog protein is apically polarized and is both necessary and sufficient to drive apical myosin localization through a mechanism involving activation of myosin contractility with actin. PMID: 16123312
  6. receptor tyrosine phosphatase PTP52F is a downstream component of the Fog signaling pathway in CNS neurons PMID: 17560973

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Subcellular Location
Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix.
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in the invagination primordia in a pattern that precisely precedes the pattern of constrictions.
Database Links

KEGG: dme:Dmel_CG9559

STRING: 7227.FBpp0305384

UniGene: Dm.2819

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