rfaH Antibody

Code CSB-PA365365XA01ENV
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Escherichia coli (strain K12) rfaH Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
rfaH
Alternative Names
rfaH antibody; hlyT antibody; sfrB antibody; b3842 antibody; JW3818 antibody; Transcription antitermination protein RfaH antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Immunogen
Recombinant Escherichia coli (strain K12) rfaH protein
Immunogen Species
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB (ensure identification of antigen)
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control);
② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection;
② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000;
③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)

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Target Background

Function
Enhances distal genes transcription elongation in a specialized subset of operons that encode extracytoplasmic components. RfaH is recruited into a multi-component RNA polymerase complex by the ops element, which is a short conserved DNA sequence located downstream of the main promoter of these operons. Once bound, RfaH suppresses pausing and inhibits Rho-dependent and intrinsic termination at a subset of sites. Termination signals are bypassed, which allows complete synthesis of long RNA chains. Enhances expression of several operons involved in synthesis of lipopolysaccharides, exopolysaccharides, hemolysin, and sex factor. Also negatively controls expression and surface presentation of AG43 and possibly another AG43-independent factor that mediates cell-cell interactions and biofilm formation.
Gene References into Functions
  1. The presence of the leucine-rich element in the RfaH C-terminal domain may be responsible for its flexible structural behavior. PMID: 25483894
  2. Data indicate that the RfaH transcriptional regulator protein beta-barrel conformation is much more stable than the alpha-helix conformation. PMID: 26033324
  3. The importance of interfacial interactions between the two domains of RfaH is highlighted by the compromised structural integrity of the helical form of the C-terminal doamin in the absence N-terminal domain. PMID: 24758259
  4. These results demonstrate a complex role for RfaH as a regulator of fimB expression via the suppression micA non-coding RNA. PMID: 24163336
  5. The results indicate that all information necessary to control the folding of RfaH is encoded within RfaH itself, whereas accessory factors or sequential folding of N-terminal domain and C-terminal domain during translation are not essential for folding of active RfaH. PMID: 23990324
  6. RfaH ai a transformer protein that uses two alternative folds to carry out two separate functions: autoinhibition of RNAP binding and recruitment of a ribosome. PMID: 23131843
  7. Study shows that the released RfaH-carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) completely refolds from an all-alpha to an all-beta conformation identical to that of NusG-CTD. As a consequence, RfaH-CTD binding to S10 is enabled and translation of RfaH-controlled operons is strongly potentiated. PMID: 22817892
  8. One side of RfaH(N) interacts with the non-template DNA strand during recruitment, whereas a hydrophobic surface on the opposite side of RfaH(N) remains bound to the beta' subunit clamp helices domain throughout transcription of the entire operon. PMID: 20132437
  9. the regulatory effect of RfaH on LPS-core synthesis affects intestinal colonization PMID: 15727837
  10. negatively controls expression and surface presentation of Ag43 and possibly another Ag43-independent factor(s) that mediates cell-cell interactions and biofilm formation. PMID: 16452414
  11. we argue that RfaH binds to the beta' subunit coiled coil, the major target site for the initiation sigma factors. PMID: 17434131

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Protein Families
RfaH family
Database Links
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