Human 14-3-3 protein zeta/delta(YWHAZ) ELISA kit

1. Amount of 14-3-3 proteins is decreased in pineal gland, blood platelets and ileum of patients with ASD. PMID: 28522826
2. These results imply that disorder in the N-terminal helices of 14-3-3 zeta is a consequence of the dimer-monomer dynamics and may play a role in conferring chaperone function to 14-3-3 zeta protein. PMID: 29109150
3. Knockdown of YWHAZ inhibited cell cycle progression, migration, and the expression of stem cell markers and tumorigenicity was suppressed in tumor-bearing BALB/c nude mice. The expression of YWHAZ was directly down-regulated by miR-30e in resistant ovarian cancer cells. PMID: 30134224
4. our data suggest miR-204 and 14-3-3zeta as potential therapeutic targets in osteosarcoma PMID: 29441884
5. evidence is lacking to conclude that 14-3-3zeta is a useful marker of tamoxifen resistance. PMID: 28643021
6. TRIM21 positively regulated osteosarcoma cell proliferation. Overexpression of TRIM21 enhanced osteosarcoma cell tolerance toward various stresses. YWHAZ protein was identified as a novel interacting partner of TRIM21 and its expression levels were negatively regulated by TRIM21. PMID: 29673441
7. several disordered regions of PI4KB become protected from proteolytical degradation upon 14-3-3 binding. PMID: 28864297
8. Ectopic expression of miR-451 could inhibit the cell migration and invasion, promoted apoptosis, induced cell-cycle arrest Furthermore, tyrosine3-monooxygenase/tryptophan5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta (YWHAZ) was identified as a direct target of miR-451 PMID: 28981108
9. Serum autoantibodies to YWHAZ are produced at substantially greater levels in gastric cancer patients as compared to controls. PMID: 28944820
10. Dimerization of 14-3-3 zeta (14-3-3zeta) dimer was disrupted by a double mutant (L12E, M78K). PMID: 29203375
11. Results identified YWHAZ as the direct target of miR-613 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Its overexpression reverses the tumor suppressing role of miR-613 in HCC cells. PMID: 29551505
12. 14-3-3zetaoverexpression might be a potential prognostic biomarker for ovarian cancer. PMID: 29214776
13. In AML patients, low level of miR-451 is negatively correlated with high levels of c-Myc and YWHAZ, while c-Myc level is positively related to YWHAZ expression. These results suggested that c-Myc dash, verticalmiR-451 dash, verticalYWHAZ/AKT cascade might play a crucial role during leukemogenesis, and reintroduction of miR-451 could be as a potential strategy for AML therapy. PMID: 27764807
14. miR-22 exhibits tumor-suppressive effects in hepatocellular carcinoma cells by regulating YWHAZ/AKT/FOXO3a signaling. PMID: 27811373
15. our data demonstrate that overexpression of 14-3-3zeta in early stage pre-cancerous breast epithelial cells may trigger an elevated glycolysis and transcriptionally up-regulating LDHA, thereby contributes to human breast cancer initiation. PMID: 27150057
16. 14-3-3zeta can bind to the FOXO3a transcription factor to promote the export of the complex to the cytoplasm, leading to enhanced proliferation and migration of tongue cancer cells. PMID: 27080223
17. Structure of the complex of phosphorylated liver kinase B1 and 14-3-3zeta has been reported. PMID: 28368277
18. These results suggest that the hypoxia/14-3-3zeta/HIF-1alpha pathway plays an important role in portal vein tumor thrombus formation and hepatocellular carcinoma metastasis PMID: 26910835
19. 14-3-3zeta recruited YAP and p-LATS to form a complex under high cells density status and 14-3-3zeta other than YAP or phospho-LATS was the key regulatory molecule of this complex. PMID: 27334574
20. This study shows that human procaspase-2 interaction with 14-3-3 zeta is governed by phosphorylation at both S139 and S164. PMID: 28943433
21. The results highlight a new role of TSC2 in protecting glioblastoma against photodynamic therapy-induced cell death, and TSC2 and YWHAZ as new RIP3 partners. PMID: 27984090
22. These results suggest that 14-3-3-zeta is involved in the TLR3-TICAM-1 pathway in promoting multimerization of TICAM-1 for the formation of a TICAM-1 signalosome. PMID: 27058640
23. The data indicate that microtubule-bound tau is resistant to 14-3-3zeta-induced tau aggregation and suggest that tau phosphorylation promotes tau aggregation in the brain by detaching tau from microtubules and thus making it accessible to 14-3-3zeta. PMID: 27548710
24. Structural interface between LRRK2 and 14-3-3 delta protein has been presented. PMID: 28202711
25. 14-3-3zeta-mediated invasion of cancer cells was found to upregulate Snail through the activation of atypical protein kinase C (aPKC). PMID: 27554601
26. results have identified a novel mechanism by which 14-3-3sigma maintains the epithelial phenotype by inhibiting Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition and suggest that this property of 14-3-3sigma might contribute to its function as a tumor suppressor gene. PMID: 27261462
27. 14-3-3zeta regulates HIF-1alpha production in hepatocellular carcinoma cells by directly binding to HIF-1alpha and via PI3K/Akt/NF-small ka, CyrillicB signal transduction pathway. PMID: 26884855
28. Results indicate that HuR induces 14-3-3zeta translation via interaction with its 3' UTR and that 14-3-3zeta is necessary for stimulation of intestinal epithelial cell migration after wounding. PMID: 27401462
29. this study suggests that the down-regulation of 14-3-3 zeta leads to the inhibition of TGFb1- induced contraction by decreasing the expression of total RhoA in TM cells. PMID: 26906158
30. loss of expression or even the down-regulation of c-abl, but not WYHAZ, is a fundamental event that leads to genesis and progression of tumors PMID: 26429164
31. This study provides the molecular basis for C-Raf C-terminal-derived phosphopeptide interaction with 14-3-3zeta protein and gives structural insights responsible for phosphorylation-mediated protein binding. PMID: 26295714
32. 14-3-3z may play an important role in signaling pathway in breast cancer. Also, a high 14-3-3z expression could positively regulate growth factor receptors and protein kinase pathways PMID: 25861752
33. Studies show that 14-3-3zeta is overexpressed in oral squamous cell carcinoma and provide evidence that may regulate tumor inflammation and immune response through Stat3 signaling. PMID: 25556369
34. Activation of PCTAIRE-1 is mediated through interaction with the phosphorylated form of cyclin Y in complex with 14-3-3. PMID: 26205494
35. C-terminal domain of Pdc interacts with the outside surface of the 14-3-3 dimer. PMID: 25971962
36. Our findings indicate that YWHAZ could serve as a promising prognostic biomarker in localized PCa to predict poor prognosis PMID: 25156059
37. studyconfirmed the interaction of Ser9-phosphorylated GSK3beta with 14-3-3zeta; Ser9-phosphorylation of GSK3beta promoted by 14-3-3zeta is critical for the activation of NF-kappaB pathway PMID: 25138042
38. A detailed analysis of the interaction between singly or doubly phosphorylated human tyrosine hydroxylase isoform 1(1-50) peptides and 14-3-3zeta PMID: 25418103
39. BIS targeting induces cellular senescence through the regulation of 14-3-3 zeta/STAT3/SKP2/p27 in glioblastoma cells. PMID: 25412315
40. Aberrant upregulation of 14-3-3sigma and EZH2 expression serves as an inferior prognostic biomarker for hepatocellular carcinoma. PMID: 25226601
41. The 14-3-3zeta-driven contextual changes of Smad partners from p53 to Gli2 may serve as biomarkers and therapeutic targets of TGF-b-mediated cancer progression. PMID: 25670079
42. Among the genes found disrupted in this study, there is evidence suggesting that YWHAZ and also the X-linked DRP2 may be considered as novel autism candidate genes. PMID: 23999528
43. Data found that the interaction between 14-3-3 zeta and Atg9A is mediated by phosphorylation at Ser761. PMID: 25266655
44. miR-375-mediated regulation of 14-3-3zeta contributes to decrease telomerase activity by altering nuclear translocation of TERT. PMID: 24708873
45. 14-3-3zeta regulates nuclear trafficking of PP1alpha in mammalian cells PMID: 24956593
46. By preventing the inactivation of cofilin, metabolic stress-induced degradation of 14-3-3zeta promotes the conversion of blood monocytes into a hypermigratory, proatherogenic phenotype. PMID: 24812321
47. Compared to HL-60 cells, multidrug-resistant HL-60/VCR cells had increased 14-3-3zeta mRNA and protein expression.Silencing of 14-3-3zeta increased the sensitivity of both sensitive and resistant HL-60 cells to TPT-induced apoptosis. PMID: 24603438
48. 14-3-3zeta causes synaptic loss by destabilizing microtubules, leading to proteosomal degradation of synaptophysin in the neurons of patients suffering from Alzheimer's disease. PMID: 24367683
49. Data suggest that the combined expression of 14-3-3zeta and Hsp27 may be a biomarker for predicting survival in patients with NSCLC, and this combination may have potential as a therapeutic target for NSCLC. PMID: 24804299
50. Somatic copy number alterations by whole-exome sequencing implicates YWHAZ and PTK2 in castration-resistant prostate cancer. PMID: 24114522

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HGNC: 12855

OMIM: 601288

KEGG: hsa:7534

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000309503

UniGene: Hs.492407