Human Histidyl-tRNA synthetase, cytoplasmic(HARS) ELISA kit

Code CSB-EL010137HU
Size 96T,5×96T,10×96T
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Product Details

Target Name
histidyl-tRNA synthetase
Alternative Names
cytoplasmic ELISA Kit; EC 6.1.1.21 ELISA Kit; FLJ20491 ELISA Kit; HARS ELISA Kit; HisRS ELISA Kit; Histidine tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic ELISA Kit; histidine translase ELISA Kit; Histidine tRNA ligase ELISA Kit; Histidine--tRNA ligase ELISA Kit; Histidyl tRNA synthetase ELISA Kit; Histidyl-tRNA synthetase ELISA Kit; HRS ELISA Kit; Human histidyl tRNA synthetase homolog (HO3) mRNA complete cds ELISA Kit; SYHC_HUMAN ELISA Kit; USH3B ELISA Kit
Abbreviation
HARS
Uniprot No.
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Sample Types
serum, plasma, tissue homogenates
Detection Range
15.6 pg/mL-1000 pg/mL
Sensitivity
3.9 pg/mL
Assay Time
1-5h
Sample Volume
50-100ul
Detection Wavelength
450 nm
Research Area
Metabolism
Assay Principle
quantitative
Measurement
Sandwich
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<10%
Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty assays to assess.
Linearity
To assess the linearity of the assay, samples were spiked with high concentrations of human HARS in various matrices and diluted with the Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.
SampleSerum(n=4)
1:1Average %91
Range %86-95
1:2Average %102
Range %97-107
1:4Average %91
Range %85-97
1:8Average %97
Range %91-103
Recovery
The recovery of human HARS spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated. Samples were diluted prior to assay as directed in the Sample Preparation section.
Sample TypeAverage % RecoveryRange
Serum (n=5) 9692-101
EDTA plasma (n=4)9287-97
Typical Data
These standard curves are provided for demonstration only. A standard curve should be generated for each set of samples assayed.
pg/mlOD1OD2AverageCorrected
10002.183 2.198 2.191 2.066
5001.425 1.438 1.432 1.307
2500.864 0.878 0.871 0.746
1250.541 0.568 0.555 0.430
62.50.353 0.362 0.358 0.233
31.250.277 0.268 0.273 0.148
15.60.209 0.206 0.208 0.083
00.126 0.123 0.125
Troubleshooting
and FAQs
Storage
Store at 2-8°C. Please refer to protocol.
Lead Time
3-5 working days after you place the order, and it takes another 3-5 days for delivery via DHL or FedEx
Description

This Human HARS ELISA Kit was designed for the quantitative measurement of Human HARS protein in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates. It is a Sandwich ELISA kit, its detection range is 15.6 pg/mL-1000 pg/mL and the sensitivity is 3.9 pg/mL.

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Target Background

Function
(From Uniprot)
Catalyzes the ATP-dependent ligation of histidine to the 3'-end of its cognate tRNA, via the formation of an aminoacyl-adenylate intermediate (His-AMP). Plays a role in axon guidance.
Gene References into Functions
  1. This study suggests that the human HisRS genes, while descending from a common ancestor with dual function for both types of tRNA(His), have acquired highly specialized tRNA recognition properties through evolution. PMID: 28321488
  2. Despite the similar kinetics, differential scanning fluorimetry revealed that Y454S is less thermally stable than Wild Type HARS, and cells from Y454S patients grown at elevated temperatures demonstrate diminished levels of protein synthesis compared to those of Wild Type cells. The thermal sensitivity associated with the Y454S mutation represents a biochemical basis for understanding Usher Syndrome Type IIIB. PMID: 28632987
  3. Loss of function mutations in histidyl-tRNA synthetase cause a spectrum of inherited peripheral neuropathies PMID: 26072516
  4. Data suggest that by comparing human and trypanosomatid histidyl-tRNA synthetases (HisRS) may provide opportunities for developing specific inhibitors of Trypanosoma brucei HisRS. PMID: 25151410
  5. Secreted histidyl-tRNA synthetase splice variants elaborate major epitopes for autoantibodies in inflammatory myositis. PMID: 24898250
  6. Data indicate that higher anti-Jo1 levels were associated with disease severity in antisynthetase syndrome (ASS) patients. PMID: 24286268
  7. Non-Jo-1 anti-synAb positive patients have decreased survival compared with Jo-1 patients. PMID: 23422076
  8. Findings suggest that histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HARS) is associated with axonal peripheral neuropathy. PMID: 22930593
  9. The crystal structure of a novel splice variant of a tRNA synthetase lacking the entire catalytic domain. PMID: 22958643
  10. Although anti-Jo1 positive patients with antisynthetase syndrome share features of patients with anti-PL7/PL12 antibody, they exhibit many differences regarding clinical phenotype and long-term outcome. PMID: 22326685
  11. Study identified sequence variants in the known disease-causing genes SLC6A3 and FLVCR1, and present evidence to strongly support the pathogenicity of variants identified in TUBGCP6, BRAT1, SNIP1, CRADD, and HARS. PMID: 22279524
  12. genomic organization of the HARS locus and mapping of transcripts originating from a bi-directional promoter controlling the differential expression of these gene PMID: 12056811
  13. Demonstrating histidyl-tRNA synthetase (Jo-1)-specific T cell responses represents a key step in establishing the hypothesis that Jo-1 drives T cell-mediated autoimmunity in Jo-1+ polymyositis. PMID: 12471150
  14. the TSG101 interaction with HRS is a crucial step in endocytic down-regulation of mitogenic signaling and this interaction may have a role in linking the functions of early and late endosomes PMID: 12802020
  15. A proteolytically sensitive conformation of HisRS exists in the lung, the target tissue associated with this autoantibody response. PMID: 17665459
  16. clinical and prognostic profiles of 45 patients displaying anti-histidyl-tRNA synthetase autoantibodies were determined PMID: 17785330

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Involvement in disease
Usher syndrome 3B (USH3B); Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease 2W (CMT2W)
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm.
Protein Families
Class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family
Tissue Specificity
Brain, heart, liver and kidney.
Database Links

HGNC: 4816

OMIM: 142810

KEGG: hsa:3035

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000425634

UniGene: Hs.528050

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