Human Kallikrein 2(hK 2) ELISA Kit

Code CSB-E13094h
Size 96T,5×96T,10×96T
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Product Details

Target Name
kallikrein-related peptidase 2
Alternative Names
Glandular kallikrein 2 ELISA Kit; Glandular kallikrein-1 ELISA Kit; hGK 1 ELISA Kit; hGK-1 ELISA Kit; hK2 ELISA Kit; Kallikrein 2 prostatic ELISA Kit; Kallikrein related peptidase 2 ELISA Kit; kallikrein, glandular ELISA Kit; Kallikrein, prostatic ELISA Kit; Kallikrein-2 ELISA Kit; KLK 2 ELISA Kit; Klk-2 ELISA Kit; Klk2 ELISA Kit; KLK2_HUMAN ELISA Kit; KLK2A 2 ELISA Kit; KLK2A2 ELISA Kit; MGC12201 ELISA Kit; Tissue kallikrein 2 ELISA Kit; Tissue kallikrein-2 ELISA Kit; Ton ELISA Kit
Abbreviation
Uniprot No.
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Sample Types
serum, plasma, tissue homogenates
Detection Range
62.5 pg/mL-4000 pg/mL
Sensitivity
15.6 pg/mL
Assay Time
1-5h
Sample Volume
50-100ul
Detection Wavelength
450 nm
Research Area
Cancer
Assay Principle
quantitative
Measurement
Sandwich
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<10%
Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty assays to assess.
Linearity
To assess the linearity of the assay, samples were spiked with high concentrations of human hK 2 in various matrices and diluted with the Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.
  Sample Serum(n=4)
1:1 Average % 87
Range % 82-91
1:2 Average % 94
Range % 89-98
1:4 Average % 97
Range % 94-107
1:8 Average % 92
Range % 88-96
Recovery
The recovery of human hK 2 spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated. Samples were diluted prior to assay as directed in the Sample Preparation section.
Sample Type Average % Recovery Range
Serum (n=5) 95 91-99
EDTA plasma (n=4) 103 98-108
Typical Data
These standard curves are provided for demonstration only. A standard curve should be generated for each set of samples assayed.
pg/ml OD1 OD2 Average Corrected
4000 2.371 2.201 2.286 2.180
2000 1.973 1.921 1.947 1.841
1000 1.312 1.405 1.359 1.253
500 0.712 0.732 0.722 0.616
250 0.337 0.342 0.340 0.234
125 0.256 0.261 0.259 0.153
62.5 0.197 0.199 0.198 0.092
0 0.105 0.107 0.106  
Troubleshooting
and FAQs
Storage
Store at 2-8°C. Please refer to protocol.
Shelf Life
6 months
Lead Time
3-5 working days after you place the order, and it takes another 3-5 days for delivery via DHL or FedEx.
Description

This Human KLK2 ELISA Kit was designed for the quantitative measurement of Human KLK2 protein in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates. It is a Sandwich ELISA kit, its detection range is 62.5 pg/mL-4000 pg/mL and the sensitivity is 15.6 pg/mL.

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 Q&A
Q:

Please provide the following information regarding Human Kallikrein 2, hK 2 ELISA Kit (CSB-E13094h)
1.What is the standard? (Recombinant full-length protein? Partial protein
(range?)?, peptide (sequence range?), native protein?)
2. If recombinant protein, then what is the host?
3. Is the capture antibody a monoclonal or polyclonal?
4. What is the host of the capture antibody?
5. Is the detection antibody a monoclonal or polyclonal?
6. What is the host of the detection antibody?

A:
Thanks for your inquiry.
CSB-E13094h
This kit is designed against full length protein.
Standard is 293 cell-derived recombinant protein.
Capture antibody is mouse monoclonal antibody.
Detection antibody is goat polyclonal antibody.
Pls let me know if you have any further questions. Thank you.

Target Background

Function
(From Uniprot)
Glandular kallikreins cleave Met-Lys and Arg-Ser bonds in kininogen to release Lys-bradykinin.
Gene References into Functions
  1. glycosylation changes the enzymatic activity of KLK2 in a drastically substrate-dependent manner. PMID: 26582203
  2. The results indicated that W-hK2 had a defect in cellular trafficking due to its misfolding and that it activated the unfolded protein response, suggesting a mechanism to explain the association of the T allele with higher prostate cancer risk. PMID: 25847286
  3. miR-378 was predicted to target both KLK2 and KLK4 and downregulated levels detected in prostate cancer patients. PMID: 25153390
  4. The differential regulation of alternative transcripts (using KLK2, KLK3 and KLK4 as models) by androgens and anti-androgens as an indicator of prostate cancers, was investigated. PMID: 25153393
  5. Structure-function analyses of KLK2 establish the 99-loop as master regulator of its activity. PMID: 25326387
  6. Predictions based on levels of four kallikrein markers, including KLK2, in blood distinguish between pathologically insignificant and aggressive disease after radical prostatectomy with good accuracy. PMID: 23683475
  7. Alteration of cellular junctions in benign prostatic hyperplasia could contribute to the presence of luminal epithelial secreted proteins prostate specific antigen (PSA)2 and and KLK2 in the stromal compartment. PMID: 24711254
  8. we present the first evidence that KLK2 can also function as an androgen receptor modulator that may modulate cell growth after the development of castration-resistant prostate cancer PMID: 24122203
  9. Associations observed in young, healthy men between the seminal plasma and serum concentrations of hK2 and PSA and several genetic variants in KLK2 and KLK3 could be useful to refine models of PSA cutoff values in prostate cancer testing. PMID: 24270797
  10. Genetic variants at ATF7IP and KLK2 contribute to the variance of %fPSA. PMID: 23359319
  11. Two SNPs, in beta-microseminoprotein at and in kallikrein-related peptidase 2 at, are associated with PCA3 score at genome-wide significance level PMID: 23555189
  12. TK promotes vessel growth by increasing the number of EPCs and enhancing their functional properties through the kinin B(2) receptor-Akt signaling pathway. PMID: 22435954
  13. An exploratory study of a KLK2 polymorphism as a prognostic marker in prostate cancer was found to be less likely associated with low Gleason score morphology. PMID: 21178268
  14. we identifiedand genotyped novel single-nucleotide polymorphisms in cancer cases and controls which verified prior associations in KLK2 and in MSMB (but not in KLK3) with prostate cancer PMID: 20424135
  15. Data show six non-synonymous amino acid or frame shift changes in the KLK3 gene and three changes in each of the neighboring genes, KLK15 and KLK2. PMID: 19823874
  16. The identification of unusual mRNA splice variants of the KLK2 and KLK3 genes that result from inclusion of intronic sequences adjacent to the first exon. PMID: 11834722
  17. Characterization of androgen receptor and nuclear receptor co-regulator expression in human breast cancer cell lines exhibiting differential regulation of kallikreins 2 and 3. PMID: 12124798
  18. kallikrein expression in nipple aspirate fluid- ethnic variation PMID: 12209605
  19. Measurements of free prostate specific antigen and hK2 improve on our ability to counsel patients prior to treatment as to their risk of biochemical recurrence PMID: 16152616
  20. An additional serum marker for the detection of prostatic cancer. PMID: 16388506
  21. a role for the KLK2 gene in prostate cancer susceptibility PMID: 17085659
  22. results imply that prostate cancer risk is associated with androgen receptor(AR)-CAG repeat and kallikrein-2 polymorphisms in Indian population but no unambiguous association was observed with PSA and AR-GGN repeat polymorphism PMID: 17257635
  23. role of kallikrein gene 2 and 3 variant SNPs in the etiology of prostate cancer among men of European ancestry PMID: 17593395
  24. %fPSA and hK2 add important predictive value in older men and much closer to diagnosis PMID: 17657743
  25. The two novel ETV4 fusion partners possess as predominant common characteristics androgen-induction and prostate-specific expression. PMID: 18451133
  26. Recombinant hK2 activates ERK1/2 signaling of prostate cancer cell lines, which express both PAR1 and PAR2. PMID: 18567807
  27. adding free PSA and human kallikrein 2 to standard pretreatment risk-assessment models to predict biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer enhanced the AUC PMID: 19003994
  28. PSA and kallikrein 2 transcripts in the peripheral blood of prostate cancer patients during barchytherapy could serve as a predictor of biochemiacl outcome. PMID: 19434652
  29. Observational study of gene-disease association, gene-gene interaction, and genetic testing. (HuGE Navigator) PMID: 19223501

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Protein Families
Peptidase S1 family, Kallikrein subfamily
Database Links

HGNC: 6363

OMIM: 147960

KEGG: hsa:3817

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000313581

UniGene: Hs.515560

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