Rat Sclerostin(SOST) ELISA kit

Code CSB-EL022415RA
Size 96T,5×96T,10×96T
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Trial Size 24T ELISA Kit Trial Size (Only USD$150/ kit)
* The sample kit cost can be deducted from your subsequent orders of 96T full size kits of the same analyte at 1/5 per kit, until depleted in 6 months. Apply now

Product Details

Target Name
sclerosteosis
Alternative Names
Sost ELISA Kit; Sclerostin ELISA Kit
Abbreviation
SOST
Uniprot No.
Species
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
Sample Types
serum, plasma, tissue homogenates
Detection Range
18.75 pg/mL-1200 pg/mL
Sensitivity
4.68 pg/mL
Assay Time
1-5h
Sample Volume
50-100ul
Detection Wavelength
450 nm
Research Area
Signal Transduction
Assay Principle
quantitative
Measurement
Sandwich
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<10%
Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty assays to assess.
Linearity
To assess the linearity of the assay, samples were spiked with high concentrations of rat SOST in various matrices and diluted with the Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.
SampleSerum(n=4)
1:1Average %97
Range %93-101
1:2Average %92
Range %86-99
1:4Average %90
Range %88-94
1:8Average %101
Range %96-103
Recovery
The recovery of rat SOST spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated. Samples were diluted prior to assay as directed in the Sample Preparation section.
Sample TypeAverage % RecoveryRange
Serum (n=5) 9794-103
EDTA plasma (n=4)105105-109
Typical Data
These standard curves are provided for demonstration only. A standard curve should be generated for each set of samples assayed.
pg/mlOD1OD2AverageCorrected
12002.362 2.545 2.454 2.316
6001.588 1.686 1.637 1.499
3001.123 1.102 1.113 0.975
1500.767 0.744 0.756 0.618
750.520 0.546 0.533 0.395
37.50.304 0.324 0.314 0.176
18.750.248 0.241 0.245 0.107
00.136 0.140 0.138
Troubleshooting
and FAQs
Storage
Store at 2-8°C. Please refer to protocol.
Lead Time
3-5 working days after you place the order, and it takes another 3-5 days for delivery via DHL or FedEx
Description

This Rat SOST ELISA Kit was designed for the quantitative measurement of Rat SOST protein in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates. It is a Sandwich ELISA kit, its detection range is 18.75 pg/mL-1200 pg/mL and the sensitivity is 4.68 pg/mL.

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Target Background

Function
(From Uniprot)
Negative regulator of bone growth that acts through inhibition of Wnt signaling and bone formation.
Gene References into Functions
  1. alleviated the osteogenic differentiation of ectomesenchymal stem cells (EMSCs), and LNGFR enhanced the osteogenic differentiation of EMSCs by decreasing SOST PMID: 29226516
  2. TNF-alpha might mediate alveolar bone loss via inducing expression of osteocytic RANKL and sclerostin in type 1 diabetes rats with periodontitis PMID: 29240821
  3. These data suggest that sclerostin plays an important role in the bone remodeling of tooth movement. PMID: 28081119
  4. a direct correlation between attenuated SOST expression and an increase in the osteogenic potential of UMR-106 cells, is reported. PMID: 27233518
  5. In conclusion, naringin could prevent progress of disuse osteoporosis in rats, which may be mediated by increased periostin expression and subsequently inhibition of sclerostin and activation of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathways. PMID: 26541456
  6. Scl-Ab increased osteoblast surface and bone formation, indicating direct bone anabolic effects, whereas TE reduced osteoclast surface with minimal effect on bone formation, indicating antiresorptive effects PMID: 25359699
  7. Data indicate that sclerostin (SOST) gene expression is negatively regulated by histone deacetylase HDAC5 and positively by class I HDACs. PMID: 25012661
  8. The results suggest that Sost mRNA expression in metaphyseal bone responds to mechanical unloading in an opposite direction to that observed in diaphyseal cortical bone. PMID: 23337040
  9. Pharmacologic inhibition of sclerostin with Scl-Ab has no impact on articular cartilage remodeling in rats with posttraumatic osteoarthritis. PMID: 23233270
  10. Confocal immunofluorescence tiling imaging revealed the spatio-temporal distributions of osterix and sclerostin in femurs from 3-day-old, 2-week-old and 4-week-old rats to be reciprocally exclusive at the tissue level. PMID: 22766096
  11. The proportion of sclerostin-positive osteocytes in cortical bone was significantly higher. PMID: 22174402
  12. Insulin-deficiency in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus decreases osteoblastogenesis associated with inhibition of Wnt signaling through the increased expression of Sost and Dkk1 and the inhibition of Akt activation. PMID: 21567076
  13. These results indicate that sclerostin inhibition by treatment with a sclerostin antibody increased bone formation, bone mass, and bone strength in aged male rats. PMID: 20641040
  14. SOST regulation may play a role in mediating PTH action in bone PMID: 15946907
  15. The anabolic effects of parathyroid hormone (PTH) are in line with the fall of SOST mRNA and protein in all the three bone segments examined; the rise of bone turnover supports a negative role of SOST in bone formation. PMID: 17549589
  16. SOST expression in osteocytes of adult bone and its inhibition by PTH is mediated by MEF2A, C, and D transcription factors controlling the SOST bone enhancer. PMID: 17696759
  17. Modulation of sclerostin levels appears to be a finely tuned mechanism by which osteocytes coordinate regional and local osteogenesis in response to increased mechanical stimulation, perhaps via releasing the local inhibition of Wnt/Lrp5 signaling PMID: 18089564

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Subcellular Location
Secreted.
Protein Families
Sclerostin family
Database Links
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