ACAT1 Antibody

Code CSB-PA001134GA01HU
Size $600
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Product Details

Uniprot No.
Target Names
ACAT1
Alternative Names
ACAT 1 antibody; ACAT antibody; acat1 antibody; Acetoacetyl CoA thiolase antibody; acetoacetyl Coenzyme A thiolase antibody; Acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase antibody; Acetyl CoA acetyltransferase; mitochondrial antibody; Acetyl Coenzyme A acetyltransferase 1 antibody; Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase antibody; acetyl-coa acetyltransferase precursor; mitochondrial antibody; Acetyl-CoA thiolase; mitochondrial antibody; acetyl-Coenzyme A acetyltransferase 1 antibody; MAT antibody; mitochondrial acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase antibody; mitochondrial antibody; RATACAL antibody; T2 antibody; testicular tissue protein Li 198 antibody; THIL antibody; THIL_HUMAN antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human,Mouse,Rat
Immunogen
Human ACAT1
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
PBS with 0.1% Sodium Azide, 50% Glycerol, pH 7.3. -20°C, Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
Tested Applications
ELISA,WB,IHC,IF
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
This is one of the enzymes that catalyzes the last step of the mitochondrial beta-oxidation pathway, an aerobic process breaking down fatty acids into acetyl-CoA. Using free coenzyme A/CoA, catalyzes the thiolytic cleavage of medium- to long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoAs into acetyl-CoA and a fatty acyl-CoA shortened by two carbon atoms. The activity of the enzyme is reversible and it can also catalyze the condensation of two acetyl-CoA molecules into acetoacetyl-CoA. Thereby, it plays a major role in ketone body metabolism.
Gene References into Functions
  1. High ACAT1 expression is associated with breast cancer. PMID: 30092298
  2. Insulin promotes progression of colon cancer by upregulation of ACAT1. PMID: 29793481
  3. ACAT1 exonic mutations that affect ESE sequences may result in aberrant splicing. This may affect the activity of mitochondrial acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase. PMID: 27748876
  4. compound heterozygous of ACAT1 gene mutations probably underlie the beta-ketothiolase deficiency in our patient PMID: 27264805
  5. Data indicate that acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase (ACAT1) and malate dehydrogenase (MDH2) are involved in various drug-resistance-forming mechanisms. PMID: 25639359
  6. the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is regulated by Tyr phosphorylation of PDP1, which toggles recruitment between ACAT1 and SIRT3 PMID: 24486017
  7. these findings indicate that ACAT1 expression could serve as a potential prognostic marker in prostate cancer, specifically in differentiating indolent and aggressive forms of cancer. PMID: 24311408
  8. ACAT1 expression is substantially elevated in human castration-resistant metastatic prostate cancer tissues. PMID: 23443136
  9. Data show that the ketone body metabolizing enzymes BDH1, BDH2, OXCT1 and ACAT1 were expressed at the mRNA and protein level in all glioma cell lines. PMID: 21791085
  10. We herein identified a common mutation, R208X, in Vietnamese patients. We identified R208X homozygously in six patients and heterozygously in two patients among eight Vietnamese patients. PMID: 20156697
  11. the siblings with the same T2 gene mutations present different clinical severity of T2 deficiency PMID: 20046049
  12. Single base substitutions at the initiator codon produced wild-type T2 polypeptide to various degrees PMID: 12754704
  13. mild mutations (A132G, D339-V340insD) retained some residual T2 activity PMID: 15128923
  14. Cloning and sequencing long range PCR products revealed a 6.4kb deletion. Alu element-mediated unequal homologous recombination between an Alu-Sx in intron 1 and another Alu-Y in intron 4 appears to be responsible for this deletion. PMID: 16935016
  15. E252del is a temperature-sensitive K(m) mutant. PMID: 17236799
  16. Crystallographic and kinetic studies were made on mitochondrial acetyl-CoA thiolase: the importance of potassium and chloride ions were noted for its structure and function. PMID: 17371050
  17. A point mutation was responsible for the aberrant RNA splicing of the mitochondrial acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase gene. PMID: 18511318
  18. sequence recognition by the catalytic domain differs between hT2 and hT10 in that hT10 requires a pre-existing GalNAc residue while hT2 does not PMID: 18562306
  19. I/D polymorphism of ACE gene and AC AT1 gene influence the development of hypertension and Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Hemodialysis patients. PMID: 19112833

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Involvement in disease
3-ketothiolase deficiency (3KTD)
Subcellular Location
Mitochondrion.
Protein Families
Thiolase family
Database Links

HGNC: 93

OMIM: 203750

KEGG: hsa:38

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000265838

UniGene: Hs.232375

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