ATAT1 Antibody

Code CSB-PA725542LA01HU
Size US$166
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  • Western Blot
    Positive WB detected in: U87 whole cell lysate
    All lanes: ATAT1 antibody at 1:1000
    Secondary
    Goat polyclonal to rabbit IgG at 1/50000 dilution
    Predicted band size: 45, 46, 47, 38, 37, 36, 34 kDa
    Observed band size: 47 kDa
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Homo sapiens (Human) ATAT1 Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
ATAT1
Alternative Names
Acetyltransferase mec 17 homolog antibody; Acetyltransferase mec-17 homolog antibody; Alpha TAT antibody; Alpha tubulin acetyltransferase 1 antibody; Alpha tubulin N acetyltransferase antibody; Alpha-TAT antibody; Alpha-tubulin N-acetyltransferase antibody; ATAT_HUMAN antibody; ATAT1 antibody; Chromosome 6 open reading frame 134 antibody; Hypothetical protein LOC79969 antibody; MEC17 antibody; Nbla00487 antibody; TAT antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
Recombinant Human Alpha-tubulin N-acetyltransferase 1 protein (194-238AA)
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated

The ATAT1 Antibody (Product code: CSB-PA725542LA01HU) is Non-conjugated. For ATAT1 Antibody with conjugates, please check the following table.

Available Conjugates
Conjugate Product Code Product Name Application
HRP CSB-PA725542LB01HU ATAT1 Antibody, HRP conjugated ELISA
FITC CSB-PA725542LC01HU ATAT1 Antibody, FITC conjugated
Biotin CSB-PA725542LD01HU ATAT1 Antibody, Biotin conjugated ELISA
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
>95%, Protein G purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB
Recommended Dilution
Application Recommended Dilution
WB 1:1000-1:2000
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Specifically acetylates 'Lys-40' in alpha-tubulin on the lumenal side of microtubules. Promotes microtubule destabilization and accelerates microtubule dynamics; this activity may be independent of acetylation activity. Acetylates alpha-tubulin with a slow enzymatic rate, due to a catalytic site that is not optimized for acetyl transfer. Enters the microtubule through each end and diffuses quickly throughout the lumen of microtubules. Acetylates only long/old microtubules because of its slow acetylation rate since it does not have time to act on dynamically unstable microtubules before the enzyme is released. Required for normal sperm flagellar function. Promotes directional cell locomotion and chemotaxis, through AP2A2-dependent acetylation of alpha-tubulin at clathrin-coated pits that are concentrated at the leading edge of migrating cells. May facilitate primary cilium assembly.
Gene References into Functions
  1. these results demonstrate alphaTAT1 enters the lumen of microtubules from open extremities and spreads K40 acetylation marks longitudinally along cellular microtubules; this mode of tip-directed microtubule acetylation may allow for selective acetylation of subsets of microtubules PMID: 27752143
  2. Depletion of the tubulin acetyltransferase TAT1 led to a significant increase in the frequency of microtubule breakage. PMID: 28428427
  3. cellular quiescence induces Mec17 to couple the production of acetylated microtubules and Myh10, whose accumulation overcomes the inhibitory role of Myh9 and initiates ciliogenesis PMID: 25494100
  4. These results suggest that alphaTAT1-mediated Wnt1 expression via microtubule acetylation is important for colon cancer progression. PMID: 27836544
  5. Studies indicate that alpha-tubulin acetylation and microtubule level is mainly governed by opposing actions of alpha-tubulin acetyltransferase 1 (ATAT1) and histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6). PMID: 26227334
  6. Results suggest that lithium chloride (LiCl) treatments activate alpha-tubulin N-acetyltransferase 1 (alphaTAT1) by the inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK-3beta) and promote the alpha-tubulin acetylation, and then elongate the primary cilia. PMID: 24760594
  7. Data suggest that invariant residues Arg132 and Ser160 in catalytic domain of ATAT1 participate in stable interaction with CoA and acetyl-CoA; ATAT1 with mutation at either residue exhibits much faster intracellular degradation. PMID: 25602620
  8. Crystal structure of the catalytic core of human MEC-17 in complex with acetyl-CoA. MEC17 has large, conserved surface patch that is critical for enzymatic activity suggesting extensive interactions with alpha-tubulin. PMID: 24846647
  9. Mechanistic underpinnings for TAT activity and its preference for microtubules with slow turnover; cocrystal structures constrain TAT action to the microtubule lumen with Lys40 engaged in a suboptimal active site; despite the confined location of Lys40, TAT efficiently scans the microtubule bidirectionally and acetylates stochastically without preference for ends. PMID: 24906155
  10. microtubules contacting clathrin-coated pits become acetylated by alphaTAT1; in migrating cells, this mechanism ensures the acetylation of microtubules oriented towards the leading edge, thus promoting directional cell locomotion and chemotaxis PMID: 24097348
  11. cysteine residues play important catalytic roles through a ternary complex mechanism. alphaTAT1 mutations have analogous effects on tubulin acetylation in vitro and in cells PMID: 23071314
  12. analysis reveals a basic patch implicated in substrate binding and a conserved glutamine residue required for catalysis, demonstrating that the family of alpha-tubulin acetyltransferases uses a reaction mechanism different from other lysine acetyltransferases PMID: 23071318

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Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Membrane, clathrin-coated pit. Cell junction, focal adhesion. Cell projection, axon. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle.
Protein Families
Acetyltransferase ATAT1 family
Database Links

HGNC: 21186

OMIM: 615556

KEGG: hsa:79969

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000327832

UniGene: Hs.654798

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