CYP4V2 Antibody

Code CSB-PA008929
Size US$100
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Product Details

Uniprot No.
Target Names
CYP4V2
Alternative Names
CYP4V2; Cytochrome P450 4V2; Docosahexaenoic acid omega-hydroxylase CYP4V2; Long-chain fatty acid omega-monooxygenase
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from the Internal region of Human CYP4V2.
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
WB, IHC, ELISA
Recommended Dilution
Application Recommended Dilution
WB 1:500-1:2000
IHC 1:100-1:300
ELISA 1:20000
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in fatty acid metabolism in the eye. Catalyzes the omega-hydroxylation of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) docosahexaenoate (DHA) and its precursor eicosapentaenoate (EPA), and may contribute to the homeostasis of these retinal PUFAs. Omega hydroxylates saturated fatty acids such as laurate, myristate and palmitate, the catalytic efficiency decreasing in the following order: myristate > laurate > palmitate (C14>C12>C16). Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR; NADPH-ferrihemoprotein reductase).
Gene References into Functions
  1. To the best of our knowledge, this study represents the largest effort to determine the genetic alterations underlying Bietti crystalline dystrophy (BCD) in Spain to date. Our results show that analysis of CYP4V2 variants is required for a reliable diagnosis of BCD. PMID: 29691984
  2. This is the first report of a homozygous R400C mutation in CYP4V2 with protein modelling showing high likelihood of enzyme dysfunction. The comprehensive long-term clinical follow-up provides insight into disease progression and highlights possible anti-inflammatory modulation of disease severity. PMID: 28698241
  3. Bietti crystalline dystrophy patients with CYP4V2 mutations showed more severe macular choroid atrophy as compared to EYS-related RP patients. These different damage patterns suggest differences in choroidal expression between CYP4V2 and EYS. PMID: 27658286
  4. In summary, we confirmed that the choroideremia-like fundus appearance of our patient was caused by the novel homozygous CYP4V2 variant. PMID: 27348340
  5. Photoreceptor outer segment and apical retinal pigment epithelium abnormalities underlie the relatively extensive retinal dysfunction observed in relatively early-stage Bietti crystalline dystrophy. Intravitreal Bevacizumab was effective in treating CNV in this setting. PMID: 27028354
  6. Expression levels of both CYP4V2 mRNA and protein were significantly reduced after treatment with peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) antagonist GW9662 PMID: 28729181
  7. Nineteen missense, 4 nonsense, 2 deletion, 2 splice site, and 1 insertion-deletion mutations were identified in in patients with Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy. The age of the c.802-8_810del17insGC mutation was estimated to be 1040-8200 generations in the Chinese and 300-1100 generations in the Japanese populations. PMID: 28051075
  8. We found that the subfoveal choroidal thickness and the outer choroidal vascular area were smaller in Bietti Crystalline Dystrophy patients with CYP4V2 mutations than in age-, sex-, AL-, and logMAR VA-matched RP patients with EYS mutations or age-, sex-, and AL-matched healthy controls. PMID: 28763560
  9. Our findings broaden the spectrum of CYP4V2 mutations that cause BCD and the phenotypic spectrum of the disease in Chinese families. These results will be useful for the genetic diagnosis of BCD, genetic consultation, and gene therapy in the future. PMID: 26971461
  10. The results of this study demonstrate that causative variants identified in the CTNNA1 and CYP4V2 genes are also associated with Leber Congenital Amaurosis. PMID: 28453600
  11. Genetic analysis of the CYP4V2 gene revealed a c.802-8_810delinsGC homozygote mutation. PMID: 26865810
  12. In Bietti crystalline dystrophy patients with CYP4V2 mutations, cone density remained for visual dysfunction by evaluation using high-resolution AO-SLO. PMID: 26521715
  13. Four novel mutations were identified, contributing to the spectrum of CYP4V2 mutations associated with Bietti's crystalline dystrophy. PMID: 25593508
  14. cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily V polypeptide 2 (CYP4V2) c.219T>A (p.F73L) mutation may be a recurrent mutation in Chinese patients with Bietti crystalline dystrophy (BCD). PMID: 24739949
  15. Likely disease-causing variants were identified in 34 chromosomes from 17 families. Seven were novel, including p.Met66Arg, found in all 11 patients from 8 families of South Asian descent. PMID: 24480711
  16. This finding suggests that the crystals in the lens of patients with Bietti crystalline corneoretinopathy may be produced in the same way as corneal or retinal crystalline deposits and therefore result from a systemic abnormality of lipid metabolism. PMID: 23793346
  17. The authors identified a case of Bietti crystalline dystrophy with central and paracentral keratopathy and the molecular analysis of the causative gene in a Spanish family. PMID: 23538635
  18. The entire coding region and adjacent intronic regions of the CYP4V2 gene were sequenced. Five mutations were identified in the 29-year-old male with Bietti's crystalline dystrophy. PMID: 23242590
  19. Sequencing of CYP4V2 revealed nine sequence variants in four unrelated families and six isolated individuals with BCD. PMID: 23221965
  20. Two mutations in CYP4V2 were found in three Lebanese families with Bietti crystalline dystrophy: p.I111T (c.332T>C) in exon 3 in two families and the novel p.V458M (c.1372G>A) mutation in exon 9 in one family. PMID: 22605929
  21. Compound heterozygous c.802-8_810del17insGC and c.1091-2A>G mutations of the CYP4V2 gene were identified as causative mutations for retinitis pigmentosa PMID: 22693542
  22. This study identified the most sensitive functional methods for assessing Bietti's crystalline dystrophy patients, and the significance of pupillary light reflex in the advanced stages. PMID: 21892605
  23. Four novel benign variations in the CYP4V2 gene (three in exons and one in an intron) were observed in the patient cohort with Bietti crystalline dystrophy associated with choroidal neovascularization. PMID: 21850171
  24. these results expand the mutation spectrum of CYP4V2 and demonstrate an overview of the CYP4V2 mutation spectrum and its frequency in families with Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy. PMID: 21565171
  25. REVIEW: genetic analyses have identified a wide spectrum of mutations in the CYP4V2gene from patients suffering from Bietti's crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy, and mutations in theCYP4F22 gene have been linked to lamellar ichthyosis PMID: 21540472
  26. We describe a patient with Bietti crystalline dystrophy with a CYP4V2 gene mutation and typical leukocyte inclusions who showed the classical retinal lesions but had a normal electroretinogram. PMID: 21385027
  27. crystal-like deposits may appear on the lens capsule of patients with Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy(BCD) associated with a mutation in the CYP4V2 gene. PMID: 19508456
  28. Clinical trial of gene-disease association and gene-environment interaction. (HuGE Navigator) PMID: 20379614
  29. Defective omega-oxidation of ocular fatty acids/lipids secondary to mutations in the CYP4V2 gene appears to be a plausible mechanism underlying the abnormal lipid metabolism of Bietti's crystalline dystrophy. PMID: 19661213
  30. Observational study and genome-wide association study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator) PMID: 20205591
  31. Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy is caused by mutations in the novel gene CYP4V2 PMID: 15042513
  32. Our findings suggest that the IVS6 to 8delTCATACAGGTCATCGCG/insGC mutation is a common mutation in Japanese patients with BCD (Bietti's crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy) PMID: 15860296
  33. In two patients, a homozygous and compound heterozygote, deletion/insertion mutations and novel nonsense (p.W340X) mutations were identified. PMID: 16088246
  34. Our finding expands the spectrum of CYP4V2 mutations causing BCD, and further confirms the role of CYP4V2 in the pathogenesis of BCD (Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy). PMID: 16179904
  35. This study identified novel mutations in the CYP4V2 gene as a cause of BCD. A high carrier frequency for the 15-bp deletion in exon 7 may exist in the Singapore population. PMID: 16186368
  36. A homozygous mutation was identified in two of the unrelated patients, and only a heterozygous change was detected in the third. These data indicate that c.802-8del17bp/insGC may be a frequent mutation in CYP4V2 gene PMID: 17013694
  37. CYP4V2 gene mutations may have a role in Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy PMID: 17249554
  38. BCD (Bietti's crystalline dystrophy) patients with homozygous IVS6-8del17bp/insGC or compound heterozygous IVS6-8del17bp/insGC and IVS8-2A>G mutations appeared to have more severe disease phenotype based on electrophysiological testing. PMID: 17962476
  39. SNPs in the region around the SNP in CYP4V2 (rs13146272) were associated with both deep vein thrombosis and factor XI levels. PMID: 18349091
  40. Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator) PMID: 19583818
  41. Observational study and genome-wide association study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator) PMID: 19278955
  42. Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator) PMID: 18349091

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Involvement in disease
Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy (BCD)
Subcellular Location
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass membrane protein.
Protein Families
Cytochrome P450 family
Tissue Specificity
Broadly expressed. Detected in heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney, pancreas, retina, retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and lymphocytes.
Database Links

HGNC: 23198

OMIM: 210370

KEGG: hsa:285440

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000368079

UniGene: Hs.587231

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