EFNB2 (Ab-330) Antibody

Code CSB-PA077593
Size US$297
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  • Western blot analysis of extracts from HT29 cells using Ephrin-B2(Ab-330) Antibody.
  • Immunofluorescence staining of methanol-fixed Hela cells using Ephrin-B2(Ab-330) Antibody.
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Homo sapiens (Human) EFNB2 Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
EFNB2
Alternative Names
EFNB2; EPLG5; HTKL; LERK5; Ephrin-B2; EPH-related receptor tyrosine kinase ligand 5; LERK-5; HTK ligand; HTK-L
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human,Mouse
Immunogen
Peptide sequence around aa.328~332 (N-I-Y-Y-K) derived from Human Ephrin B (ephrin-B2).
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Clonality
Polyclonal
Purification Method
Antibodies were produced by immunizing rabbits with synthetic peptide and KLH conjugates. Antibodies were purified by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific peptide.
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Form
Supplied at 1.0mg/mL in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Tested Applications
ELISA,WB,IF
Recommended Dilution
Application Recommended Dilution
WB 1:500-1:1000
IF 1:100-1:200
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Cell surface transmembrane ligand for Eph receptors, a family of receptor tyrosine kinases which are crucial for migration, repulsion and adhesion during neuronal, vascular and epithelial development. Binds promiscuously Eph receptors residing on adjacent cells, leading to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells. The signaling pathway downstream of the receptor is referred to as forward signaling while the signaling pathway downstream of the ephrin ligand is referred to as reverse signaling. Binds to receptor tyrosine kinase including EPHA4, EPHA3 and EPHB4. Together with EPHB4 plays a central role in heart morphogenesis and angiogenesis through regulation of cell adhesion and cell migration. EPHB4-mediated forward signaling controls cellular repulsion and segregation from EFNB2-expressing cells. May play a role in constraining the orientation of longitudinally projecting axons.; (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Hendra virus and Nipah virus.
Gene References into Functions
  1. This is the novel report describing to demonstrate that the Runx2 expression of MSC is synergistically influenced by the hydrogels elasticity and their manner of ephrinB2 immobilized. PMID: 28300720
  2. the binding of the viral attachment protein G to its host receptor ephrinB2 was studied and showed monomeric and dimeric receptors activate distinct conformational changes in G. PMID: 28974687
  3. results suggest that ephrin-B2 overexpression and activation of the ephrin-B2 reverse signaling pathway in tumor microenvironment in OSCC facilitates progression and lymph node metastasis via enhancement of malignant potential and interaction with surrounding cells PMID: 29190834
  4. Proteomic analysis of their secretome reveals a signature, including ephrin-B2, that predicts decreased survival of glioma patients. We find that ephrin-B2 is an important pro-angiogenic tenascin-C effector. PMID: 27926865
  5. In human glioblastoma stem-like cells-derived orthotopic xenografts, EFNB2 knock-down blocked tumour initiation and treatment of established tumours with ephrin-B2-blocking antibodies suppressed progression. PMID: 27350048
  6. roles in stabilizing vascular-like structures generated by stem cells from apical papilla (SCAPs) and umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) PMID: 27451120
  7. High EFNB2 expression is associated with preeclampsia. PMID: 27069008
  8. Inhibition of EphB4 forward signaling using soluble EphB4 protein fused with murine serum albumin failed to affect eRMS model tumor progression, but did moderately slow progression in murine aRMS PMID: 28817624
  9. Study shows that EFNB2 is overexpressed in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, pancreatic adenocarcinoma, and urothelial bladder carcinoma, and its overexpression correlates with poor survival of the cancer patients. PMID: 27649287
  10. Five SNPs in the 3' region of the EFNB2 were in linkage disequilibrium and significantly associated with hypertension for male but not female subjects. PMID: 27530629
  11. These results indicate a novel mechanism of ephrin-Eph signaling independent of direct cell contact and proteolytic cleavage and suggest the participation of EphB2(+)extracellular vesicles in neural development and synapse physiology. PMID: 27354374
  12. Association of EFNB2 rs9520087 with symptoms of schizophrenia in Chinese Zhuang and Han populations. PMID: 27028544
  13. miR-137 directly down-regulates the expression of EFNB2, and a genetic variant in the RNA binding site in EFNB2 gene affects the expression regulation. MiR-137, as a risk factor for schizophrenia PMID: 27650867
  14. 5-fluorouracil-induced ephrin-B2 reverse signaling promotes tumorigenesis through the Src-ERK pathway, and drives EMT via the Src-FAK pathway. PMID: 26494468
  15. Together, these findings suggest that CCL2, RARRES2 and EFNB2 are host cell factors involved in respiratory syncytial virus replication. PMID: 26277777
  16. These genes may be potential biomarkers for identification of subclinical lymph node involvement in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) PMID: 24634162
  17. increased notably in preeclampsia endothelial progenitor cells and placenta PMID: 26212082
  18. Results suggest a potential signalling hierarchy between Delta-like 1 and ephrin-B2 ligands, as neural stem cells adopt the Delta-like 1 phenotype of stem cell maintenance on simultaneous presentation of both signals. PMID: 26754526
  19. role in maternal spiral artery remodeling in first trimester PMID: 25748802
  20. EfnB2 is an essential regulator of endothelial cell death and vessel pruning. This regulation depends upon phosphotyrosine-EfnB2 signaling repressing JNK3 activity via STAT1. PMID: 25807892
  21. Results suggest that ephrinB2 may function as a colorectal cancer cells growth stimulator. PMID: 25434750
  22. Molecular recognition of human ephrinB2 cell surface receptor by an emergent African henipavirus. PMID: 25825759
  23. Data suggest that fusion of Nipah viruses with host cells is facilitated by two of viral membrane proteins, the G protein and the F protein; G head domain binds to human ephrins B2 and B3 altering conformational density of entire G head domain. PMID: 24615845
  24. Human ephrin-B2 is poorly cleaved by KLK4 while the homologous mouse is not. PMID: 25724897
  25. Downregulation of the endothelial genes Notch1 and ephrinB2 in patients with nodular regenerative hyperplasia. PMID: 23870033
  26. EphB4 and ephrin B2 play important roles in neovascularization and arteriovenous differentiation/plasticity. PMID: 24517927
  27. Despite the negative results of our mutation screening, we still consider EFNB2 an excellent candidate gene for contributing to the development of Anorectal malformations in humans. PMID: 24038947
  28. EphB2 and Ephrin-B2 interactions mediate human mesenchymal stem cell suppression of activated T-cells. PMID: 23711177
  29. NNMT expression regulates neurone morphology in vitro via the sequential activation of the EFNB2 and Akt cellular signalling pathways. PMID: 23764850
  30. High levels of ephrinB2 over-expression increases the osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells PMID: 23201622
  31. EphrinB2 is an important indicator of poorly differentiated hepatocarcinoma. PMID: 22024229
  32. Specific Ab-based ephrinB2 targeting may represent an effective therapeutic strategy to be used as an alternative or in combination with existing antiangiogenic drugs for treating patients with cancer and other angiogenesis-related diseases. PMID: 22446484
  33. Monoclonal antibody developed in this study may be used as a reagent to probe ephrin-B2 distribution in normal as well as in pathological conditions and to antagonize ephrin-B2 interaction with EphB4 for basic science and therapeutic applications. PMID: 22292016
  34. The expressions of ephrinB2 and EphB4 were significantly higher in NSCLC tissue than in control tissues, and were positively correlated with lymphatic metastasis. PMID: 21575518
  35. deregulated ephrin-B2 expression interferes with the regulation of the stem cell niche and leads to a shift of the differentiation pathway and may thereby contribute to the acquisition of the metastatic phenotype PMID: 22020958
  36. ephrin-B2-EphB4 signaling between PDLF and osteoblasts of the alveolar bone might contribute to osteogenesis at tension sites during orthodontic tooth movement PMID: 21880727
  37. Results indicated that the G-H loop of ephrin-B2 was indeed critical for the interaction between ephrin-B2 and Nipah virus-G. PMID: 21632558
  38. EphB4/ephrinB2 interactions between tumor cells and endothelial cells identify a mechanism for site-specific metastatic dissemination of tumor cells. PMID: 21047731
  39. High ephrin-B2 is associated with malignant urogenital tissue. PMID: 19272799
  40. The find of this study indicated that EFNB2 gene may be a candidate susceptibility gene for schizophrenia in the Han Chinese population. PMID: 20483485
  41. The data indicate that MSCs expressing Ephrin-B2 represent a novel proangiogenic cell source to promote neovascularization in ischemic tissues. PMID: 20491587
  42. Ephrin-B2 is a potent regulator of endothelial cell behavior, and indicate that the control of cell migration and angiogenesis by ephrins might involve both receptor-dependent and receptor-independent activities. PMID: 20233847
  43. The crystal structure of the EphA4 ligand-binding domain in complex with ephrin-B2, is reported. PMID: 19875447
  44. ephrin-B2 plays a critical role in glioma invasion PMID: 19728339
  45. expressed differentially in colon carcinoma and normal mucosa specimens and may play a role in progression of colon carcinoma PMID: 11920461
  46. Endogenous ephrin B2 from human umbilical artery endothelial cells activates a kinase that phosphorylates murine GST-ephrin-B1 cytoplasmic domain fusion proteins. PMID: 11983165
  47. role of ephrin-B2 in erythropoiesis PMID: 12051776
  48. The entire cytoplasmic domain of ephrin-B2 and its N-terminal fragment, residues 253-300, lack the ability to fold into a well-defined three dimensional structure and are particularly prone to aggregation. PMID: 12206665
  49. These data identify distinct propulsive and repulsive effector functions of endothelial ephrinB2 and EphB4 that mediate spatial positional signals during angiogenesis and vessel assembly. PMID: 12734395
  50. ephrin B2 is present in human retinal endothelial cells and vascular growth may be modulated in the retina through activation of the PI3K pathway. PMID: 14499344

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Subcellular Location
Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Cell junction, adherens junction.
Protein Families
Ephrin family
Tissue Specificity
Lung and kidney.
Database Links

HGNC: 3227

OMIM: 600527

KEGG: hsa:1948

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000245323

UniGene: Hs.149239

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