ENTPD2 Antibody

1. In oviducts, remarkably, ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 2 (NTPDase2), with the ability to hydrolyze ATP to AMP, are expressed in ciliated epithelial cells but with different subcellular localization. PMID: 29273916
2. Hypoxia upregulates ENTPD2 through HIF-1alpha in hepatocellular carcinoma and subsequently leading to the accumulation of extracellular 5'-AMP, which maintains myeloid-derived suppressor cells undifferentiated. PMID: 28894087
3. NTPDase2 and -3 are ecto-enzymes expressed in the enteric nervous system. Both enzymes confer protection against gut inflammation in experimental colitis and exhibit alterations in Crohn's disease. These observations suggest that purinergic signalling modulated by E-NTPDases governs neuro-immune interactions that are relevant in Crohn's disease. PMID: 28472257
4. the lack of ecto-nucleotidase activity exhibited by NTPDase2 beta and -2 gamma and the C399S mutant, as well as the large reduction of activity in the N443D mutant are due to alterations in the folding/maturation of these proteins PMID: 12888562
5. NTPDase2 preferentially hydrolyzes nucleoside triphosphates. PMID: 15496502
6. down-regulation in biliary cirrhosis PMID: 15651265
7. NTPDase2 has a role in portal fibroblast regulation of bile duct epithelium proliferation PMID: 15799977
8. Mutagenesis study indicate the importance of K62 located in CR1, K182 downstream of ACR3, and R155. Mutation of Asp at the six potential glycosylation sites showed the importance of N64 in CR1 and N443 in ACR5 in protein function and expression PMID: 17489562
9. The role of cysteine 26 in the catalytic activity of NTPDase-2 and as the target of p-chloromercuriphenylsulfonate (pCMPS), a sulfhydryl reagent and NTPDase-2 inhibitor, is reported. PMID: 18656957

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HGNC: 3364

OMIM: 602012

KEGG: hsa:954

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000347213

UniGene: Hs.123036