GABRB2 Antibody

Code CSB-PA009147LA01HU
Size US$166
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  • Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human testis tissue using CSB-PA009147LA01HU at dilution of 1:100

  • Immunofluorescent analysis of MCF-7 cells using CSB-PA009147LA01HU at dilution of 1:100 and Alexa Fluor 488-congugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H+L)

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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Homo sapiens (Human) GABRB2 Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
GABRB2
Alternative Names
GABA antibody; GABA(A) receptor beta 2 antibody; GABA(A) receptor subunit beta-2 antibody; GABA-A receptor, beta-2 polypeptide antibody; GABRB2 antibody; Gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, beta 2 antibody; Gamma aminobutyric acid A receptor beta 2 antibody; Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2 antibody; Gamma-aminobutyric-acid receptor subunit beta-2 antibody; GBRB2_HUMAN antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
Recombinant Human Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2 protein (26-244AA)
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated

The GABRB2 Antibody (Product code: CSB-PA009147LA01HU) is Non-conjugated. For GABRB2 Antibody with conjugates, please check the following table.

Available Conjugates
Conjugate Product Code Product Name Application
HRP CSB-PA009147LB01HU GABRB2 Antibody, HRP conjugated ELISA
FITC CSB-PA009147LC01HU GABRB2 Antibody, FITC conjugated
Biotin CSB-PA009147LD01HU GABRB2 Antibody, Biotin conjugated ELISA
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
>95%, Protein G purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, PH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, IHC, IF
Recommended Dilution
Application Recommended Dilution
IHC 1:20-1:200
IF 1:50-1:200
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Ligand-gated chloride channel which is a component of the heteropentameric receptor for GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain. Plays an important role in the formation of functional inhibitory GABAergic synapses in addition to mediating synaptic inhibition as a GABA-gated ion channel. The gamma2 subunit is necessary but not sufficient for a rapid formation of active synaptic contacts and the synaptogenic effect of this subunit is influenced by the type of alpha and beta subunits present in the receptor pentamer. The alpha1/beta2/gamma2 receptor and the alpha2/beta2/gamma2 receptor exhibit synaptogenic activity. Functions also as histamine receptor and mediates cellular responses to histamine.
Gene References into Functions
  1. we report the discovery of a de novo heterozygous missense mutation in the GABRB2 gene that encodes the b2 subunit of the GABAA receptor. Our in vitro studies indicate that this mutation causes Early myoclonic encephalopathy via disruption of GABAergic inhibition in the brain PMID: 27789573
  2. The GABRB2 downregulation significantly inhibited the colony formation, migration, and invasion of the three PTC cell lines and GABRB2 plays important tumorigenic functions and acts as a novel oncogene in papillary thyroid carcinoma. PMID: 28859983
  3. These results reveal alterations in GABRB2 genotype-dependent methylation and hydroxymethylation in schizophrenia. PMID: 28063323
  4. Data show evidence for the schizophrenia candidate gene gamma-aminobutyric acid A receptor beta 2 (GABRB2) to play a role in heroin dependence. PMID: 26561861
  5. Our findings underscore the need for further investigation into the mechanisms by which mutations in GABRB2 contribute to neurological and developmental dysfunction. PMID: 25124326
  6. Deletion of the N-terminal extension and putative alpha-helix in heteromeric alpha1beta2gamma2 GABAA receptors in the beta2 subunit affected GABA sensitivity and desensitization. PMID: 26016529
  7. This study demonstrates altered patterns of N-glycosylation of GABRB2 in the temporal lobe in schizophrenia. PMID: 23917429
  8. These findings revealed that GABRB2 is associated with psychosis, the core symptom and an endophenotype of schizophrenia. PMID: 23638040
  9. Mutation of GABA receptor beta2 subunit tyrosine residues in the binding pocket shifts the GABA concentration-response curve; GABA binding rates are reduced by mutation to binding pocket tyrosines. PMID: 23121119
  10. GABRA receptor beta2 subunit is not involved in amygdala hyperexcitability of patients with temporal lobe epilepsy. PMID: 20848605
  11. This study demonistrated that GABRB2 expression was under epigenetic regulation that varied with development, genotype and disease status, and these regulatory mechanisms were observably disrupted in SCZ and BPD. PMID: 22206711
  12. mRNA expression of Gaba(A)beta2 receptor subunit, which preferentially assembles with alpha1 receptor subunits, is also 20% lower in layers 3 and 4 of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. PMID: 20843900
  13. A novel pol III-dependent non-coding RNA that regulates alternative splicing events and possibly neurodegeneration induced by abnormal GABA B function. PMID: 20888417
  14. we identified an even stronger coupling between the two aromatics and for the first time provided direct evidence for the involvement of beta in GABA PMID: 21806616
  15. The results of this study pointed to the occurrence of imprinting in the GABRB2 gene and its possible role in the development of schizophrenia. PMID: 20404824
  16. beta2Asp163 and alpha1Arg120 form a state-dependent salt bridge, interacting when GABA is bound to the receptor but not when the receptor is in the unbound state. PMID: 21209255
  17. analysis of a recombination hotspot in a schizophrenia-associated region of GABRB2 PMID: 20221451
  18. Glycosylation of {beta}2 subunits regulates GABAA receptor biogenesis and channel gating. PMID: 20639197
  19. Electrophysiological analysis showed that this long beta(2) isoform favored by the positive selections is more sensitive than the short isoform to the inhibition of GABA(A) receptor function by energy depletion PMID: 17520021
  20. findings highlight the importance of GABRB2 in neuropsychiatric disease aetiology, with respect to haplotype association, as well as reduction of and temporal effects on gene expression in both schizophrenia and bipolar disorder PMID: 19909288
  21. Alternative-splicing in the exon-10 region of GABA(A) receptor beta(2) subunit gene may have a role in psychotic disorders PMID: 19763268
  22. This report indicates pronounced adaptive changes in the expression of these GABA(A) receptor subunits related to seizure activity and indicates altered assembly of GABA(A) receptors in temporal lobe epilepsy. PMID: 14503638
  23. Properties of recombinant GABRAB2 receptor vary significantly from one expression system to another most likely due to differences in endogenous modulators. PMID: 14625018
  24. Single nucleotide polymorphisms are associated with schizophrenia. PMID: 14699426
  25. No significant difference in mRNA expression is found between the control and alcoholic case groups in either the superior frontal or motor cortex for the GABA A beta 2 isoform PMID: 15337300
  26. Six Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in GABRB2 were genotyped for a case-control association study with the cycloid psychosis subtype of Schizophrenia in the German population using two methods for SNP genotyping. PMID: 16472798
  27. Cross-population validation of GABRB2 association with schizophrenia has been obtained with JP and GE subjects, with the genotype-disease correlations being strongest in systematic schizophrenia, the most severe subtype of the disease. PMID: 16950232
  28. Results do not support the hypothesis that genetic variation at the GABRB2 locus plays a major role in schizophrenic patients of european descent. PMID: 17167345
  29. A cation-pi interaction between GABA and a tyrosine on loop A has been identified by unnatural amino acid mutagenesis, the first example of a cation-pi interaction with a loop A residue in a cysteine-loop neurotransmitter receptor. PMID: 17251430
  30. study suggests that the GABRB2 and GAD1 genes individually, as well as the combined effects of the polymorphism in the GAD1, GAD2 and GABRB2 genes, are associated with schizophrenia in the Chinese population PMID: 17412563

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Subcellular Location
Cell junction, synapse, postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane.
Protein Families
Ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family, Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor (TC 1.A.9.5) subfamily, GABRB2 sub-subfamily
Tissue Specificity
Isoform 1 and isoform 2 show reduced expression in schizophrenic brain. Isoform 3 shows increased expression in schizophrenic and bipolar disorder brains while isoform 4 shows reduced expression.
Database Links

HGNC: 4082

OMIM: 600232

KEGG: hsa:2561

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000274547

UniGene: Hs.303527

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