INPPL1 Antibody

Code CSB-PA244145
Size US$166
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Image
  • The image on the left is immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Human gastic cancer tissue using CSB-PA244145(INPPL1 Antibody) at dilution 1/40, on the right is treated with synthetic peptide. (Original magnification: ×200)
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Product Details

Uniprot No.
Target Names
INPPL1
Alternative Names
4 antibody; 5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase 2 antibody; 51C protein antibody; EC 3.1.3.n1 antibody; inositol polyphosphate phosphatase like 1 antibody; Inositol polyphosphate phosphatase like protein 1 antibody; Inositol polyphosphate phosphatase-like protein 1 antibody; INPPL-1 antibody; INPPL1 antibody; OPSMD antibody; Phosphatidylinositol 3 antibody; Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5 trisphosphate 5 phosphatase 2 antibody; Phosphatidylinositol-3 antibody; Protein 51C antibody; SH2 domain containing inositol 5' phosphatase 2 antibody; SH2 domain-containing inositol 5''-phosphatase 2 antibody; SH2 domain-containing inositol phosphatase 2 antibody; SHIP-2 antibody; SHIP2 antibody; SHIP2_HUMAN antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human,Mouse,Rat
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide of Human INPPL1
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen affinity purification
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
-20°C, pH7.4 PBS, 0.05% NaN3, 40% Glycerol
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA,IHC
Recommended Dilution
Application Recommended Dilution
ELISA 1:2000-1:10000
IHC 1:50-1:200
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) phosphatase that specifically hydrolyzes the 5-phosphate of phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P3) to produce PtdIns(3,4)P2, thereby negatively regulating the PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase) pathways. Plays a central role in regulation of PI3K-dependent insulin signaling, although the precise molecular mechanisms and signaling pathways remain unclear. While overexpression reduces both insulin-stimulated MAP kinase and Akt activation, its absence does not affect insulin signaling or GLUT4 trafficking. Confers resistance to dietary obesity. May act by regulating AKT2, but not AKT1, phosphorylation at the plasma membrane. Part of a signaling pathway that regulates actin cytoskeleton remodeling. Required for the maintenance and dynamic remodeling of actin structures as well as in endocytosis, having a major impact on ligand-induced EGFR internalization and degradation. Participates in regulation of cortical and submembraneous actin by hydrolyzing PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 thereby regulating membrane ruffling. Regulates cell adhesion and cell spreading. Required for HGF-mediated lamellipodium formation, cell scattering and spreading. Acts as a negative regulator of EPHA2 receptor endocytosis by inhibiting via PI3K-dependent Rac1 activation. Acts as a regulator of neuritogenesis by regulating PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 level and is required to form an initial protrusive pattern, and later, maintain proper neurite outgrowth. Acts as a negative regulator of the FC-gamma-RIIA receptor (FCGR2A). Mediates signaling from the FC-gamma-RIIB receptor (FCGR2B), playing a central role in terminating signal transduction from activating immune/hematopoietic cell receptor systems. Involved in EGF signaling pathway. Upon stimulation by EGF, it is recruited by EGFR and dephosphorylates PtdIns(3,4,5)P3. Plays a negative role in regulating the PI3K-PKB pathway, possibly by inhibiting PKB activity. Down-regulates Fc-gamma-R-mediated phagocytosis in macrophages independently of INPP5D/SHIP1. In macrophages, down-regulates NF-kappa-B-dependent gene transcription by regulating macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF)-induced signaling. May also hydrolyze PtdIns(1,3,4,5)P4, and could thus affect the levels of the higher inositol polyphosphates like InsP6. Involved in endochondral ossification.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Results find SHIP2 expression negatively regulated by ZIC2. Its expression is downregulated in osteosarcoma cells and tissues. PMID: 28857346
  2. The authors report two novel mutations in the INPPL1 gene and show that cell migration is very much decreased in fibroblasts derived from three opsismodysplasia (OPS) patients as compared with control individuals. In contrast, cell adhesion on fibronectin is increased in OPS fibroblasts. PMID: 28869677
  3. Aiming to uncover interdomain regulatory mechanisms in SHIP2, the authors determined crystal structures containing the 5-phosphatase and a proximal region adopting a C2 fold. This reveals an extensive interface between the two domains, which results in significant structural changes in the phosphatase domain. PMID: 28792888
  4. the expression and intrinsic phosphatase activity of the lipid phosphatase SHIP2 is increased in human colorectal cancer, and that increased expression within a large cohort of CRC patient is correlated to a worse patient survival. SHIP2 functions as an oncogene, by enhancing cell migration and invasion, and reducing cell adhesion in colorectal cancer cells. PMID: 27716613
  5. HIP2 regulates mitotic spindle alignment. SHIP2 is expressed in G1 phase, whereas Aurora A kinase is enriched in mitosis. SHIP2 binds Aurora A kinase and the scaffolding protein HEF1 and promotes their basolateral localization at the expense of their luminal expression connected with cilia resorption. PMID: 27926875
  6. article focuses on the mutations associated with opsismodysplasia and explores the role of INPPL1/ SHIP2 in skeletal development (Review) PMID: 27708270
  7. SHIP2 recruits Mena to invadopodia and disruption of SHIP2-Mena interaction in cancer cells leads to attenuated capacity for ECM degradation and invasion in vitro, as well as reduced metastasis in vivo. PMID: 27597754
  8. In glioblastoma 1321 N1 cells, we recently identified Myo1c as a new interactor of SHIP2. SHIP2 localization at lamellipodia and ruffles is impaired in Myo1c depleted cells. In the absence of Myo1c, N1 cells tend to associate to form clusters. PMID: 27246739
  9. decreased expression of transcription factor Sp1 contributes to suppression of SHIP2 in gastric cancer cells. PMID: 28117748
  10. In order to shed light on the role of the C2 related (C2R) domain, immediately C-terminal to the SHIP2 phosphatase domain, molecular cloning, expression, purification and crystallization of the human SHIP2 fragment containing the phosphatase (Ptase) and C2R domains were performed an X-ray crystallographic data analysis was conducted. PMID: 27170292
  11. Regulation of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate by SHIP2 controls glioblastoma cell migration through the organization of focal adhesions. PMID: 26826186
  12. the dissociation process of the EphA2-SHIP2 SAM-SAM domain heterodimer complex the dissociation process of the EphA2-SHIP2 SAM-SAM domain heterodimer complex PMID: 26910424
  13. Suppression of SHIP2 contributes to tumorigenesis and proliferation of gastric cancer cells via activation of Akt. PMID: 26201869
  14. these findings suggest that SHIP2 is an important regulator of hepatic lipogenesis and lipoprotein secretion in insulin resistance state. PMID: 26456051
  15. investigated the molecular link between SHIP2 expression and metabolic dyslipidemia using overexpression or suppression of SHIP2 gene in HepG2 cells PMID: 26188518
  16. Findings indicate that SHIP2 is a regulator of lymphatic function in humans and that inherited mutations in the INPPL1 gene may act in concert with HGF, and likely MAP3K7, mutations to exacerbate lymphatic phenotypes. PMID: 25383712
  17. SHIP2 inhibition was accompanied by an increased Akt and FOXO-1 phosphorylation, whereas overexpression of the wild-type SHIP2 gene had the opposite effects PMID: 26123392
  18. In conclusion, SHIP2 plays a key role in breast cancer stem cells of ER-negative breast cancers PMID: 24802135
  19. Kaplan-Meier method and Cox multifactor analysis suggested that high SHIP2 protein level and positive distant metastasis were critically associated with the unfavorable survival of coloretal cancer patients. PMID: 25525286
  20. results indicated genotype and allele frequency of SHIP2(+1893CC/AA) locus in Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) Han Chinese patients was significantly different from healthy controls; G allele (+2945A/G) seemed to increase susceptibility to hypertension for T2DM patients PMID: 25635986
  21. The crystal structures of human SHIP2 in complex with phosphoinositide substrate analogs revealed a membrane interaction patch likely to assist in sequestering substrates from the lipid bilayer. PMID: 24704254
  22. Association with SHIP2 and aging might depend on its effect on the insulin/IGF-1 pathway. PMID: 24313349
  23. SHIP2 localization in intact cells is dependent on phosphorylation mechanisms on both Ser/Thr and Tyr residues. PMID: 24561238
  24. Together, our result was shown that miR-184 might play a part in proliferation of HCC cells by INPPL1 loss and act as antiapoptotic factor in the development of HCC by inhibiting the activities of caspases 3/7. PMID: 24183204
  25. SHIP2 play roles in normal development and at in cell proliferation in some cancer derived cells. [review] PMID: 24091101
  26. SHIP2 expression is correlated with significant characteristics of hepatocellular carcinoma, and it may be useful as an unfavorable prognostic factor in HCC. PMID: 24228114
  27. The results of this research suggested that SHIP2 expression was correlated with malignant phenotypes of non-small cell lung cancer and may thus serve as a poor prognostic factor and valuable oncogene for NSCLC. PMID: 24133597
  28. INPPL1 is the disease gene for opsismodysplasia; opsismodysplasia has genetic heterogeneity. PMID: 23552673
  29. mutations in inositol polyphosphate phosphatase-like 1 (INPPL1) cause opsismodysplasia with or without renal phosphate wasting. PMID: 23273567
  30. INPPL1 mutations in OPS, a severe spondylodysplastic dysplasia with major growth plate disorganization, supports a key and specific role of this enzyme in endochondral ossification. PMID: 23273569
  31. RhoA associates with SHIP2 to regulate cell polarization and migration. PMID: 22593208
  32. Nephrin ligation resulted in abnormal morphology of actin tails in human podocytes when Ship2, Filamin or Lamellipodin were individually knocked down. PMID: 22194892
  33. SHIP2 suppresses ligand-induced activation of EphA2 and promotes receptor coordinated chemotactic cell migration. PMID: 22244754
  34. Caveolin-1 knockdown by small interfering RNA reduces H2O2-induced SHP-2 phosphorylation in rat primary astrocytes and in CRT-MG human astroglioma cells. PMID: 21918362
  35. results support the hypothesis that SHIP2 may play a critical role in the initiation and progression of LSCC and may serve as both a prognostic marker and a potential therapeutic target in patients with LSCC PMID: 22079859
  36. The function of SHIP2 is different at the plasma membrane where it recognizes PtdIns(3,4,5)P3, and in the nucleus where it may interact with PtdIns(4,5)P2, particularly in speckles. PMID: 21770892
  37. The upregulation of SHIP2 in Zucker rat glomeruli prior to the age of onset of proteinuria suggests a possible role for SHIP2 in the development of podocyte injury. PMID: 20654688
  38. Treatment of HEKs and HCEKs with antago-205 increased SHIP2 levels and impaired the ability of these cells to seal linear scratch wounds compared with untreated or irrelevant-antago treatments PMID: 20530248
  39. Data show that SHIP2 localizes to the nucleus and periphery, and has been shown to translocate to the cell membrane following EGF treatment. PMID: 19895833
  40. LL5beta directs the translocation of filamin A and SHIP2 to sites of phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-triphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P3) accumulation, and PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 localization is mutually modified by co-recruited SHIP2. PMID: 20236936
  41. A recent study now shows that two additional tyrosines within Tir recruit the inositol phosphatase SHIP2 to generate a PI(3,4)P2-enriched membrane platform that stabilizes pedestal assembly. PMID: 20114020
  42. The authors demonstrate that Y483 and Y511 within tandem ITIM-like sequences of Escherichia coli Tir are essential for recruiting human SHIP2, a host inositol phosphatase. PMID: 20114025
  43. data highlight a novel biological role of the PP2A(T130) holoenzyme in EGF signaling through interaction with EGFR and the phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5)-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase SHIP2. PMID: 19825976
  44. candidate gene for type 2 diabetes PMID: 12086927
  45. overexpression strongly reduces the proliferation rate of K562 erythroleukemia cell line PMID: 12147234
  46. SHIP phosphorylation by the immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM)-associated Fc gamma RIIa requires Shc phosphorylation, leads to activation of Src kinases, and down-regulates NF-kappa B-induced gene transcription during phagocytosis. PMID: 12370370
  47. regulation of FcgammaR-mediated activation of human myeloid cells by the expression and function of the inositol phosphatase SHIP-2 PMID: 12690104
  48. INPPL1 variants may impact susceptibility to disease and/or to subphenotypes involved in the metabolic syndrome in some diabetic patients. PMID: 15220217
  49. Schizosaccharomyces pombe synaptojanin (SPsynaptojanin) and human SH2 domain-containing inositol-5-phosphatase SHIP2 comparison: substrate specificity and mechanism study PMID: 15316017
  50. A novel regulatory role is suggested for SHIP2 in macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF)-stimulated myeloid cells. PMID: 15557176

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Involvement in disease
Diabetes mellitus, non-insulin-dependent (NIDDM); Opsismodysplasia (OPSMD)
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm, cytosol. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Cell projection, filopodium. Cell projection, lamellipodium. Nucleus. Nucleus speckle. Note=Translocates to membrane ruffles when activated, translocation is probably due to different mechanisms depending on the stimulus and cell type. Partly translocated via its SH2 domain which mediates interaction with tyrosine phosphorylated receptors such as the FC-gamma-RIIB receptor (FCGR2B). Tyrosine phosphorylation may also participate in membrane localization. Insulin specifically stimulates its redistribution from the cytosol to the plasma membrane. Recruited to the membrane following M-CSF stimulation. In activated spreading platelets, localizes with actin at filopodia, lamellipodia and the central actin ring.
Protein Families
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase family
Tissue Specificity
Widely expressed, most prominently in skeletal muscle, heart and brain. Present in platelets. Expressed in transformed myeloid cells and in primary macrophages, but not in peripheral blood monocytes.
Database Links

HGNC: 6080

OMIM: 125853

KEGG: hsa:3636

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000298229

UniGene: Hs.523875

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