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Studies indicate prostate secretory protein of 94 amino acids (PSP94) as a prostate tumor marker [Review]. PMID: 28930560
this meta-analysis indicates that MSMB gene rs10993994 polymorphism increases the risk of PC. PMID: 28212531
PSP94 levels differed among idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary sarcoidosis and chronic pulmonary obstructive disease. PMID: 27758987
Results identified CRISP2 as a potential binding protein of PSP94 from human sperm. PMID: 27161017
decreased expression of MSMB parallels the clinical progression of PC and adjusted serum MSMB levels are associated with PC risk PMID: 26939004
Based on nasopharyngeal MSP gene expression in readily available Nasopharyngeal aspirate samples , we can discriminate between severity of disease in Respiratory syncytial virus infected infants. PMID: 25261323
PSP94 regulate the Lin28/Let-7 loop in ovarian cancer cells. PMID: 25188517
Data indicate that prostate secretory protein PSP94 is decreased in an ovarian cancer drug-resistant cell line, and plays an important role in the development of drug resistance in vitro. PMID: 24186202
The rs10993994 genotype in the MSMB gene modifies the association between number of sexual partners and prostate cancer risk. PMID: 24037734
Beta-microseminoprotein in urine was statistically lower in prostate cancer patients. PMID: 24115268
Han Chinese men carrying the MSMB variant have an increased risk of spermatogenic failure associated with male infertility. PMID: 23608167
Data indicate that the increase in prostate cancer (PC) risk associated with rs10993994:C>T is likely mediated by the variant's effect of MSMB-encoded protein PSP94 expression; however, this effect does not extend to NCOA4 in the data. PMID: 22887727
Involvement of the hinge region of CRISPs in interaction with PSP94 may affect the domain movement of CRISPs essential for the ion-channel regulatory activity resulting in inhibition of this activity. PMID: 23375721
MSMB and CRISP3 were widely distributed in ovaries and in ovarian tumors; the expression of MSMB fits well with a tumor-suppressor function in ovarian carcinogenesis. PMID: 22993349
Computational network analysis reveals that the MSMB gene is functionally connected to NCOA4 and the androgen receptor signaling pathway. The data provide an example of how GWAS-associated variants may have multiple genetic and epigenetic effects PMID: 22661295
These data identify beta-microseminoprotein as an important innate immune factor active against C. albicans and may help explain the low sexual transmission rate of Candida. PMID: 22496651
MSMB is a strong independent factor, predicting favorable outcome after radical prostatectomy for localized prostate cancer. PMID: 21240253
provide the first link between a low penetrance polymorphism for prostate cancer and a potential test in human tissue and bodily fluids PMID: 20967219
Suppression of MSMB expression or NCOA4 overexpression promotes anchorage-independent growth of prostate epithelial cells. PMID: 21085629
Authors examines the association between rs10993994 genotype and MSP levels in a sample of 500 prostate cancer-free men from four racial/ethnic populations in the Multiethnic Cohort (European Americans, African Americans, Latinos, and Japanese Americans). PMID: 20736317
MSMB expression is influenced by androgens, but also by genotype and epigenetic silencing. PMID: 20680031
Either PSP94 or CRISP-3 alone can induce growth inhibition in prostate cancer cells in a cell line specific manner. PMID: 20676114
High MSMB expression is associated with the development of prostate cancer. PMID: 20569440
SNPs at MSMB correlate with physiologic variation in beta-MSP and PSA levels in the blood and semen of healthy young Swedish men. In particular, rs10993994 has a strong effect on beta-MSP levels. PMID: 20696662
A single-nucleotide polymorphism in the MSMB promoter contributes to the genetic predisposition to prostate cancer in the southern Chinese Han population. PMID: 20333697
Crystal structure shows that these edges from two PSP94 monomers associate in antiparallel fashion, leading to formation of a dimer. PMID: 20184897
We conclude that MSMB is unlikely to be a familial prostate cancer gene.The high-risk alleles may effect prostate cancer risk by modifying MSMB gene expression in response to hormones in a tissue-specific manner. PMID: 19997100
Ab initio structure of human seminal plasma prostatic inhibin gives significant insight into its biological functions. PMID: 12032598
a new blood protein (PSPBP) is identified that binds PSP94 PMID: 15344909
Bound/free PSP94 is a novel and independent prognostic markers following radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer. PMID: 17062675
Our data disclose a hitherto unexplored link between the putative oncogene EZH2 and the tumor suppressor PSP94, and show that MSMB is silenced by EZH2 in advanced prostate cancer cells. PMID: 17237810
both native PSP94 as well as modified protein have the ability to bind human IgG, suggesting the involvement of sequential epitopes of PSP94 in IgG binding PMID: 17493883
Predictor of recurrence after radical prostatectomy for localized prostate cancer. PMID: 17634540
MSP in serum can be used as a marker of prostate secretion, despite the contribution from extra prostatic tissues. PMID: 18222915
A tentative structure for the hMSP-CRISP-3 complex using the known crystal structure of triflin as a model of CRISP-3 was presented. PMID: 19026612
alternative splicing variants, M-RIP, HYAL2, CDCA1, and MSMB genes showed differential expressions between cancer cells and corresponding normal tissues. PMID: 19081476
The observations that rs10993994 is the strongest associated variant in the region and its risk allele has a major effect on the transcriptional activity of MSMB suggest the T allele as a causal variant that confers increased risk of prostate cancer. PMID: 19153072
PSP94 has been purified from human seminal plasma and crystallized. PMID: 19342788
a common variant in MSMB on chromosome 10q11.2 is associated with prostate cancer susceptibility PMID: 19383797
beta-Microseminoprotein was purified using anion-exchange and size-exclusion chromatography and the purified protein was crystallized using 0.1 M ammonium sulfate, 0.1 M HEPES buffer pH 7.0 and 20%(w/v) PEG 3350 PMID: 19407392
For the two SNPs that had significant differences between more and less aggressive disease, KLK3 and MSMB, the alleles that are associated with increased risk for prostate cancer were more frequent in patients with less aggressive disease. PMID: 19434657
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Involvement in disease
Prostate cancer, hereditary, 13 (HPC13)
Subcellular Location
Secreted. Note=Sperm surface.
Protein Families
Beta-microseminoprotein family
Tissue Specificity
Strongly expressed in prostate, liver, kidney, breast and penis. Also expressed in pancreas, esophagus, stomach, deodenum, colon, trachea, lung, salivary glands and fallopian tube. PSP94 is expressed in lung and breast, whereas PSP57 is found in kidney an