Recombinant Human 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase beta (AGPAT2), partial,Mammalian cell

Code CSB-MP001450HU1
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
AGPAT2
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
AGPAT2; 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase beta; 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 2; 1-AGP acyltransferase 2; 1-AGPAT 2; Lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase beta; LPAAT-beta
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Source
Mammalian cell
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
N-terminal His-tagged and C-terminal Myc-tagged
N-terminal His-tagged
Tag-Free
Form
Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer
If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol.
Note: If you have any special requirement for the glycerol content, please remark when you place the order.
If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet & COA
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
Converts 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate (lysophosphatidic acid or LPA) into 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate (phosphatidic acid or PA) by incorporating an acyl moiety at the sn-2 position of the glycerol backbone.
Gene References into Functions
  1. The findings demonstrate that AGPAT2, which is mutated in patients with congenital generalized lipodystrophy and over-expressed in different types of cancer, is a direct transcriptional target of HIF-1, suggesting that upregulation of lipid storage by HIF-1 plays an important role in adaptation and survival of cancer cells under low oxygen conditions. PMID: 29908837
  2. Results show that LPAATbeta had high expression in osteosarcoma patients who received cisplatin treatment and cisplatin-resistant cancer cell lines. In vitro and in vivo studies provide evidence that LPAATB plays an important role in osteosarcoma. PMID: 28035350
  3. Data show that missense mutation c.299G>A changes serine in the acyltransferase NHX4D motif of AGPAT2, and intronic c.493-1G>C mutation destroy a splicing site that leads to exon 4 skipping and deletion of whole AGPAT2 substrate binding domain. PMID: 24498038
  4. the ability of LPAAT-beta to regulate mTOR function PMID: 24205284
  5. miR-24 may play an important role in inhibiting osteosarcoma growth through suppression of LPAATbeta. PMID: 23578572
  6. novel nonsense a missense mutations were found in two patients with congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 1. PMID: 22902344
  7. Data suggest that AGPAT2 regulates adipogenesis through modulation of lipid metabolism/signal transduction, altering normal activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/protooncogene c-Akt and PPARgamma signaling in early stage of adipogenesis. PMID: 22872237
  8. the role of AGPAT1 or AGPAT2 in liver lipogenesis is minimal and that accumulation of liver fat is primarily a consequence of insulin resistance PMID: 21873652
  9. lpaat beta gene overexpression exists in both AML and CML patients. lpaat beta produced by AML cells probably plays an important role in abnormal proliferation and drug-resistance of AML cells. PMID: 21176343
  10. Lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase beta (LPAATbeta) promotes the tumor growth of human osteosarcoma PMID: 21152068
  11. AGPAT2 is mutated in congenital generalized lipodystrophy linked to chromosome 9q34. PMID: 11967537
  12. Congenital lipodystrophy patients with Seipin mutations have a more severe lack of body fat, which affects both metabolically active and mechanical adipose tissue, compared with patients with mutations in the AGPAT2 gene. PMID: 14602785
  13. mutations in AGPAT2 and Gng3lg are approximately equally represented in congenital generalized lipodystrophy PMID: 15181077
  14. reduction in AGPAT2 enzymatic activity underlies the loss of adipose tissue in congenital generalized lipodystrophy PMID: 15629135
  15. Our study shows that LPAAT-beta is upregulated in ovarian cancer and is more prevalent in poorly differentiated tumours PMID: 15841084
  16. mutations in AGPAT2 or Seipin may have roles in Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy PMID: 16435205
  17. Berardinelli-Seip syndrome is a congenital form of generalized lipodystrophy, transmitted as an autosomal recessive trait. It is well documented in medicine and skin. It is a rare disorder caused by mutations of AGPAT2 gene or BSCL2 gene. PMID: 18155601
  18. A new subtype of congenital generalized lipodystrophy is not associated with the AGPAT2 gene. PMID: 18698612
  19. We have demonstrated four novel mutations of the BSCL2 and AGPAT2 genes responsible for Berardinelli-Seip syndrome and Brunzell syndrome (AGPAT2-related syndrome). PMID: 19226263
  20. Study showed that the cellular level of lysophosphatidic acid was increased in AGPAT2 deficient cells. PMID: 19278620

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Involvement in disease
Congenital generalized lipodystrophy 1 (CGL1)
Subcellular Location
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Protein Families
1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase family
Tissue Specificity
Expressed predominantly in adipose tissue, pancreas and liver.
Database Links

HGNC: 325

OMIM: 603100

KEGG: hsa:10555

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000360761

UniGene: Hs.320151

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