Recombinant Human Paired mesoderm homeobox protein 2A (PHOX2A)

Code CSB-YP017940HU
MSDS
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Source Yeast
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Code CSB-EP017940HU
MSDS
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Source E.coli
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Code CSB-EP017940HU-B
MSDS
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Source E.coli
Conjugate Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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Code CSB-BP017940HU
MSDS
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Source Baculovirus
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Code CSB-MP017940HU
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Source Mammalian cell
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
PHOX2A
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
Aristaless homeobox (Drosophila) fibrosis of extraocular muscles congenital 2 autosomal recessive; Aristaless homeobox gene homolog (Drosophila); Aristaless homeobox homolog; Aristaless homeobox protein homolog; ARIX 1 homeodomain protein; ARIX; Arix homeodomain protein; ARIX1 homeodomain protein; CFEOM 2; CFEOM2; FEOM 2; FEOM2; Fibrosis of extraocular muscles congenital 2 autosomal recessive; MGC52227; NCAM 2; NCAM2; Paired like (aristaless) Homeobox 2A; Paired like homeobox 2a; Paired mesoderm homeobox 2a; Paired mesoderm homeobox protein 2A; Paired-like homeobox 2A; PHOX 2A; Phox2; Phox2a; PHX2A_HUMAN; Pmx 2a; Pmx2; Pmx2a
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression Region
1-284
Target Protein Sequence
MDYSYLNSYD SCVAAMEASA YGDFGACSQP GGFQYSPLRP AFPAAGPPCP ALGSSNCALG ALRDHQPAPY SAVPYKFFPE PSGLHEKRKQ RRIRTTFTSA QLKELERVFA ETHYPDIYTR EELALKIDLT EARVQVWFQN RRAKFRKQER AASAKGAAGA AGAKKGEARC SSEDDDSKES TCSPTPDSTA SLPPPPAPGL ASPRLSPSPL PVALGSGPGP GPGPQPLKGA LWAGVAGGGG GGPGAGAAEL LKAWQPAESG PGPFSGVLSS FHRKPGPALK TNLF
Protein Length
Full length protein
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose.
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
May be involved in regulating the specificity of expression of the catecholamine biosynthetic genes. Acts as a transcription activator/factor. Could maintain the noradrenergic phenotype.
Gene References into Functions
  1. PHOX2A expression is finely controlled during retinoic acid differentiation and this, together with PHOX2B down-regulation. PMID: 26902400
  2. Genetic linkage was found at 11q13 between D11S4151 and D11S1320 and the PHOX2A gene. PMID: 22311481
  3. Patients with ARIX and/or PHOX2B polymorphisms had less hypoplastic superior oblique muscles. PMID: 22170461
  4. Mutations in the human ortholog of Aristaless cause X-linked mental retardation and epilepsy PMID: 11889467
  5. The paired-like homeodomain protein, Arix, mediates protein kinase A-stimulated dopamine beta-hydroxylase gene transcription through its phosphorylation status PMID: 11943777
  6. PHOX2A mutation analysis revealed a novel nonsense mutation in CFEOM2 (congenital fibrosis of extraocular muscles type 2) PMID: 14597037
  7. the polymorphisms of the ARIX gene and PHOX2B gene may be genetic risk factors for the development of congenital superior oblique muscle palsy PMID: 16049556
  8. PHOX2A, but not PHOX2B, seems to act directly on the c-RET promoter PMID: 16127999
  9. Together, these results suggest that phosphorylation of Arix by ERK1/2 inhibits its ability to interact with target genes, and that both specificity of expression and modulation by external stimuli are monitored through the same transcription factor. PMID: 16156742
  10. These results demonstrate the direct interactions of the Phox2a and b and dHAND transcription factors within a noradrenergic cell type PMID: 16280598
  11. the alpha3 subunit is expressed in every terminally differentiated ganglionic cell, this is the first example of a "pan-autonomic" gene whose expression is regulated by PHOX2 proteins. PMID: 17344216
  12. PHOX2A, like PHOX2B, is involved in the cascade leading to transcription factor TLX2 transactivation and presumably is involved in intestinal neuronal differentiation. PMID: 17505528
  13. a variant of Secretogranin II has a role in regulation by PHOX2 transcription factors and in hypertension PMID: 17584765
  14. The ARIX 153G>A polymorphism might be a genetic risk factor for the development of congenital superior oblique muscle palsy PMID: 18323871
  15. PHOX2A and PHOX2B genes are highly co-expressed in human neuroblastoma. PMID: 18949361
  16. PHOX2A gene, localized in a tumor suppressor candidate region at 11q, weas screened for mutations by DNA sequencing in 47 tumors of different stages. PMID: 19212675
  17. Transfection of Phox2a cDNA significantly increases mRNA and protein levels of norepinephrine transporter and dopamine beta-hydroxylase. PMID: 19573018
  18. Our 16-patient sample suggests that KIF21A and PHOX2A sequence variation does not have a role in common forms of congenital incomitant vertical strabismus. PMID: 19852579

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Involvement in disease
Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 2 (CFEOM2)
Subcellular Location
Nucleus.
Protein Families
Paired homeobox family
Database Links

HGNC: 691

OMIM: 602078

KEGG: hsa:401

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000298231

UniGene: Hs.731115

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