Recombinant Mouse Retinoblastoma-associated protein (Rb1), partial

Code CSB-YP019386MO
MSDS
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Source Yeast
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Code CSB-EP019386MO
MSDS
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Source E.coli
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Code CSB-EP019386MO-B
MSDS
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Source E.coli
Conjugate Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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Code CSB-BP019386MO
MSDS
Size Pls inquire
Source Baculovirus
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Code CSB-MP019386MO
MSDS
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Source Mammalian cell
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
Rb1
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
Rb1; Rb-1; Retinoblastoma-associated protein; p110-RB1; pRb; Rb; pp105
Species
Mus musculus (Mouse)
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
Tumor suppressor that is a key regulator of the G1/S transition of the cell cycle. The hypophosphorylated form binds transcription regulators of the E2F family, preventing transcription of E2F-responsive genes. Both physically blocks E2Fs transactivating domain and recruits chromatin-modifying enzymes that actively repress transcription. Cyclin and CDK-dependent phosphorylation of RB1 induces its dissociation from E2Fs, thereby activating transcription of E2F responsive genes and triggering entry into S phase. RB1 also promotes the G0-G1 transition upon phosphorylation and activation by CDK3/cyclin-C. Directly involved in heterochromatin formation by maintaining overall chromatin structure and, in particular, that of constitutive heterochromatin by stabilizing histone methylation. Recruits and targets histone methyltransferases SUV39H1, KMT5B and KMT5C, leading to epigenetic transcriptional repression. Controls histone H4 'Lys-20' trimethylation. Inhibits the intrinsic kinase activity of TAF1. Mediates transcriptional repression by SMARCA4/BRG1 by recruiting a histone deacetylase (HDAC) complex to the c-FOS promoter. In resting neurons, transcription of the c-FOS promoter is inhibited by BRG1-dependent recruitment of a phospho-RB1-HDAC1 repressor complex. Upon calcium influx, RB1 is dephosphorylated by calcineurin, which leads to release of the repressor complex.
Gene References into Functions
  1. The Rb1 tumor suppressor gene modifies telomeric chromatin architecture by regulating TERRA expression. PMID: 28169375
  2. These findings demonstrate that developmental stage-specific as well as species- and cell type-specific features sensitize to RB1 inactivation and reveal the human cone precursors' capacity to model retinoblastoma initiation, proliferation, premalignant arrest, and tumor growth. PMID: 30213853
  3. Thus, Lin37 is an essential component of DREAM complex that cooperates with Rb to induce quiescence. PMID: 28920576
  4. Results show that ablation of the three members of the retinoblastoma family (RB1, p107 and p130) which targets a variety of adult lung epithelial cells, leads to spontaneous velopment of tumorlets, benign precancerous neuroendocrine (NE) lesions that do not progress to malignant tumors. Data imply the requirement of other oncogenic signaling pathways for full transformation in NE lung lesions mutant for the Rb family. PMID: 27966456
  5. studies demonstrate that pRb loss in the Tie2-lineage that includes aortic valve interstitial cells is sufficient to cause age-dependent aortic valve dysfunction PMID: 29304157
  6. These results demonstrate a crucial role for RB in the generation and the survival of DGCs in the embryonic and the adult brain. PMID: 27325572
  7. Rb selectively inhibits innate IFN-beta production by enhancing deacetylation of Ifnb1 promoter, exhibiting a previous unknown non-classical role in innate immunity, which also suggests a role of Rb in the regulation of type I IFN production in inflammatory or autoimmune diseases. PMID: 27267461
  8. Epithelial IGF1R is dispensable for IGF2-mediated enhanced intestinal adaptation after small bowel resection in retinoblastoma-deficient mice. PMID: 28343662
  9. Findings indicate that inactivation of the Rb family proteins (Rb, p107, and p130) in hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) progressively impairs their homeostasis, which is rescued upon repression of suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 protein (Socs3) expression in triple knockout (TKO) HSCs. PMID: 28550162
  10. Combined deletion of Vhl, Trp53 and Rb1 specifically in renal epithelial cells in mice caused clear cell renal cell carcinoma. PMID: 28553932
  11. The evidence has been presented that the retinoblastoma protein utilizes a cell-cycle-independent interaction with E2F1 to recruit EZH2 to diverse repeat sequences. PMID: 27889452
  12. The N-Terminal phosphorylation of RB by p38 bypasses its inactivation by cyclin-dependent kinases and prevents proliferation in cancer cells. PMID: 27642049
  13. Inhibition of Rb phosphorylation by depleting cyclin D or using CDK4/6 inhibitors releases Rb-mediated mTORC2 suppression. This, in turn, leads to elevated Akt activation to confer resistance to chemotherapeutic drugs in Rb-proficient cells, which can be attenuated with Akt inhibitors. PMID: 27237051
  14. The data presented here support a hypothesis in which RB1 and TP53 loss in prostate cancer derepresses Ezh2 and Sox2 factors, creating a stem cell-like epigenetic environment permissive for lineage plasticity PMID: 28059767
  15. Findings reveal that Rb deficiency accelerated urinary bladder cancer progression, exposing an important role of Rb in suppressing urinary bladder cancer for treatment in the future. PMID: 28259945
  16. systems-level control of cell cycle arrest by pRB-E2F and p27-CDK regulation, is reported. PMID: 27821477
  17. RB is necessary for the recruitment of the BRG1 ATPase to DNA double-strand breaks, which stimulates DNA end resection and homologous recombination PMID: 27940962
  18. Findings implicate Rb1 in the regulation of the THO ribonucleoprotein complex. PMID: 27001308
  19. contribution of these precursors to the Rb(+/-) adipose phenotype is driven, at least in part, by interaction with BMP7 pathway PMID: 26727985
  20. Identify Dyrk1a as a novel negative regulator of D-cyclin-mediated Rb1/E2f-signalling. As dysregulation of this pathway with impaired cardiomyocyte proliferation leads to cardiomyopathy. PMID: 27056896
  21. These findings establish that Rb1 and Skp2 deletions are synthetic lethal and suggest how this lethal relationship might be circumvented, which could help design better therapies for pRb-deficient cancer. PMID: 26966181
  22. Results indicate that Rb and p53 not only function as tumor suppressors in response to carcinogenic injury, but also in response to non-carcinogenic injury. PMID: 26967735
  23. Suggest that a principal role for RB1 in development is coordinating the events required for terminal differentiation of erythroid cells. PMID: 26397180
  24. data also suggest that Rb1 loss is not sufficient to transform post-germinal center B cells and that additional, specific mutations are likely required to cooperate with Rb1 loss to induce malignant transformation. PMID: 26607597
  25. Data (including data from studies in knockout/transgenic mice) suggest CDKN1B-RB1-E2F1 (cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B-RB1-E2F transcription 1) pathway is essential for SSC (spermatogonial stem cell) self-renewal/protection against DNA damage. PMID: 25959802
  26. A model suited to determine the cellular function of the alternative Rb1 transcript. PMID: 26275142
  27. we have discovered a novel role of Rb1 in regulating the entry of primordial oocytes into the pool of growing follicles and signaling between the oocyte and granulosa cells during the protracted process of oocyte growth PMID: 26176933
  28. Data show that the p16/CDKN2A-cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4)-RB1 protein pathway is frequently disrupted in fibrosarcomatous dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (FS-DFSP). PMID: 25852058
  29. the genetic interaction between Rb and p53 is a critical determinant of the undifferentiated state in normal and tumor cells. PMID: 25694388
  30. silencing of Rb enhances mitochondrial oxidative metabolism and fatty acid and glucose disposal in skeletal myotubes PMID: 26241807
  31. Inactivation of the retinoblastoma gene yields a mouse model of malignant colorectal cancer. PMID: 25745996
  32. The functions of Rb in modulating cell proliferation, death and transformation are mediated by its controlling cellular redox state. PMID: 25019272
  33. Deletion of Rb or p130 leads to impaired repression of Sox2, a defect amplified by inactivation of p53. Identify binding of pRb and p130 to an enhancer with crucial regulatory activity on Sox2 expression. PMID: 25576924
  34. protein changes induced by Rb loss are coupled with proliferation but uncoupled from transcription. PMID: 26314710
  35. Knockdown or deletion of Rb1 enhanced adult nerve regeneration after both crush and transection injuries. Plasticity is achieved in part through upregulation of neuronal PPARg. PMID: 24752312
  36. These studies therefore identify Rb as a global transcriptional repressor of pluripotency networks. PMID: 25467916
  37. Cyclin D has a role in activating the Rb tumor suppressor by mono-phosphorylation PMID: 24876129
  38. We found a central role of Rb in the dual effects of GLP-1 in alpha and beta cells. Our findings highlight unique contributions of individual Rb family members to islet cell proliferation and survival. PMID: 25249236
  39. Our data show that Rb1 mRNA is expressed in both dental epithelial and dental mesenchymal progenitor cells. In addition, Rb1 mRNA appears upregulated in differentiating ameloblasts and odontoblasts, suggesting roles for Rb1 in tooth differentiation. PMID: 22300525
  40. RESULTS: A common Rb1 allele derived from the BALB/cHeNhg strain was identified as the major determinant of radiation-induced osteosarcoma risk at this locus. PMID: 25092376
  41. Retinoblastoma protein potentiates the innate immune response in hepatocytes. PMID: 24824777
  42. Data show that phosphorylation of p27Kip1 threonine 187 (p27T187) is important in retinoblastoma protein Rb1-deficient tumorigenesis and immunity in aging. PMID: 25583987
  43. These results point to RB as a key regulator of SC function in adult mice and that the RB/E2F3 pathway directs SC maturation, cell cycle quiescence, and RB protects SC from apoptosis. PMID: 24901045
  44. The prolonged half-life of retinoblastoma 1 mRNA level secures the protein level of retinoblastoma, which facilitates cell cycle arrest of neurons in the process of ischemia/reperfusion treated with berberine. PMID: 24603897
  45. These data demonstrate the context specificity of RB and the key role RB plays in the suppression of hepatocellular carcinoma driven by xenobiotic stress. PMID: 24726645
  46. showed that the D326V missense pRb bound to E2F1 but failed to interact with E2F2/3 PMID: 25088905
  47. p21, in conjunction with pRb, has a central role in regulating multiple epithelial processes and orchestrating specific tumor suppressor functions PMID: 24121270
  48. Binding of 53BP1 to methyl K810 occurs on E2 promoter binding factor target genes and allows pRb activity to be effectively integrated with the DNA damage response. PMID: 25049398
  49. In Rb1-deficient pituitary tumorigenesis, Skp2 deletion or p27T187A mutation converts E2F1's role from proliferative to apoptotic. PMID: 24632684
  50. Rb suppresses collective invasion, circulation and metastasis of breast cancer cells in CD44-dependent manner. PMID: 24324613

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Subcellular Location
Nucleus.
Protein Families
Retinoblastoma protein (RB) family
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in the cell nuclei of renal tubules, hepatocytes and skeletal muscles. Expressed in skin (at protein level).
Database Links
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