Recombinant Mouse Retinoic acid receptor alpha (Rara)

1. these findings indicate that epithelial cell-intrinsic RARalpha signaling is critical to the global development of the intestinal immune system PMID: 29139475
2. This study demonstrates that RA signaling is required in steroidogenic cells for their normal function and, thus, for male fertility. PMID: 29899137
3. RARalpha and RARgamma reciprocally control K5(+) progenitor cell proliferation and distribution in the developing submandibular salivary epithelium in a cell cycle-dependent manner while regulating lumenization independently of keratinizing differentiation PMID: 28933645
4. These data suggest that impairment of cardiac RARalpha signaling may be a novel mechanism that is directly linked to pathological stimuli-induced diastolic dysfunction. PMID: 27539860
5. Retinoic acid receptor alpha agonist all trans retinoic acid can protect the liver from ischemia reperfusion injury by promoting autophagy, which is dependent on Foxo3/p-Akt/Foxo1 signaling. PMID: 26604645
6. the reprogramming of epiblast stem cells into embryonic stem cell-like cells also requires low levels of retinoic acid (RA), which can modulate Wnt signalling through physical interactions of RARs with beta-catenin. PMID: 25546009
7. although X-RARA fusion proteins have been suggested to act by blocking retinoid-dependent transcriptional programs , we observed a surprising paucity of natural retinoids capable of transactivating Gal4-RARA in primary mouse bone marrow cells PMID: 25723855
8. The results indicate a physiological role for RARgamma as a negative regulator of osteoclastogenesis in vivo and in vitro, and reveal distinct influences of RARalpha and RARgamma in bone structure regulation. PMID: 25800721
9. Retinoic acid-RARalpha as a key component of the regulatory network governing maintenance and plasticity of Th1-cell fate. PMID: 25769610
10. atRA signaling mediated by RARa is required in the adult pancreas for maintaining both beta-cell function and mass PMID: 25389133
11. A regulatory network, incluing Sox17 and the retinoic acid receptor, controls nephrocan expression and midgut patterning. PMID: 25209250
12. Report liver RAR-alpha mediated response to retinoic acid. PMID: 24833708
13. Rbp4 and its membrane receptor STRA6 control adipogenesis by regulating cellular retinoid homeostasis and RARalpha activity. PMID: 23959802
14. RARalpha2 has a role in determining myeloma stem cell features in mouse and human cells PMID: 23847194
15. CTBP2 is a transcriptional cofactor for RXR-alpha/RAR-alpha. PMID: 23775127
16. Uncoupling RARA transcriptional activation and degradation clarifies the bases for APL response to therapies. PMID: 23509325
17. analysis of retinoic acid receptor-dependent, cell-autonomous, endogenous retinoic acid signaling and its target genes in mouse collecting duct cells PMID: 23049847
18. Results define PARG as a coactivator regulating chromatin remodeling during retinoic acid receptor-dependent gene expression. PMID: 23102699
19. in vitamin A-replete mice, RARalpha1 is required to maintain normal mammary morphogenesis, but paradoxically, also efficient tumorigenesis PMID: 20923554
20. Retinoic acid receptor and CNGA2 channel signaling are part of a regulatory feedback loop controlling axonal convergence and survival of olfactory sensory neurons. PMID: 22009938
21. RARalpha and RARgamma are present in pluripotent and differentiating mEC and mES cells and suggest that the expression of these proteins is dynamic. PMID: 21987218
22. These results identify Trim24 as a novel negative regulator of the IFN/STAT pathway and suggest that this repression through Rara inhibition may prevent liver cancer. PMID: 21768647
23. RAR-a, RXR-a and TF may emerge as important regulatory molecules and play important role in liver injury. PMID: 21658367
24. Report that Am580, a water-soluble RARalpha-specific agonist, attenuated proteinuria, glomerosclerosis, and podocyte proliferation, and restored podocyte differentiation markers in kidneys of HIV-associated nephropathy mice. PMID: 21150871
25. reveal a fundamental role for the RA-RARalpha axis in the development of both regulatory and inflammatory arms of adaptive immunity and establish nutritional status as a broad regulator of adaptive T cell responses PMID: 21419664
26. CART1 might be a cytoplasmic, testis-specific derepressor of RAR PMID: 20736163
27. The specific defects in spermiogenesis in RARalpha-deficient testes may correlate with a disrupted cyclic expression of retinoic acid-responsive structural components, including vimentin, connexin-40 and ZO-1. PMID: 19937743
28. Retinoic acid-suppressed phosphorylation of RARalpha induces FGF8f expression to mediate differentiation response pathway in U2OS osteosarcoma cells. PMID: 20190807
29. Protein Kinase C alpha can influence retinoic acid signaling by altering the stability of Retinoic Acid Receptor alpha protein without directly phosphorylating this receptor. PMID: 12000751
30. RA-induced keratinocyte proliferation was studied in mutant mice in which RXR alpha, RXR alpha and RAR alpha, RAR gamma, or RXR alpha and RAR gamma genes were specifically disrupted in either basal or suprabasal keratinocytes. PMID: 12093741
31. the number, migration, and terminal fate of the cardiac neural crest is normal in mutant embryos; however, the specific function of these cells in forming the aorticopulmonary septum is impaired PMID: 12204252
32. RARalpha and RARgamma play an essential role in the initial differentiation of otic placode derivatives, whereas RARbeta plays a minimal role in this process PMID: 12464434
33. regulates pulmonary alveolus formation after, but not during, perinatal period PMID: 12533315
34. signals mediated through retinoic acid receptor alpha (RAR alpha), but not RAR beta or gamma, required both Mad1 and p27(Kip1) to induce cell cycle arrest and to accelerate terminal differentiation of granulocytes PMID: 14576045
35. RARalpha and RXRalpha play crucial roles in organogenesis and in the growth and development of murine embryos PMID: 14967906
36. acute promyelocytic leukemia cell differentiation parallels transcriptional activation through PML-RARA-RXR oligomers PMID: 15096541
37. crystallization of the heterodimeric complex of RARbeta and RXRalpha ligand-binding domains in the active conformation PMID: 15159591
38. RARalpha has a role in retinoid signaling and synchronous progression of spermatogenesis PMID: 15254909
39. RARs are not essential for p63 expression PMID: 15528198
40. Expression profiles of normal promyelocyte-enriched samples and nontransformed promyelocytes expressing RARalpha1 were similar to the wild type promyelocytes. However, transformed cells from acute promyelocytic leukemia systems were all different. PMID: 15572690
41. Retinoic acid modulates the expression of RARalpha in brown adipose tissue, suggesting auto regulation of the retinoid effect on the thermogenic system. PMID: 15646024
42. RARalpha, beta, and gamma isotypes each have specific and distinct roles during the initial stages of neural differentiation of PCC7 cells PMID: 15831518
43. Sterility in RARalpha(-/-) males is associated with specific defects in spermiogenesis, which may correlate with a failure in both spermatid release and spermatid orientation. PMID: 15901285
44. These results demonstrate that the dimerization interface of RARalpha fusion partners is a critical element in APL pathogenesis while pointing to other features of PML for enhancing penetrance and progression. PMID: 16473276
45. Taken together, these findings endorse an oligomerization-dependent mechanism for RARalpha-mediated transformation and suggest a potential avenue for molecular therapy. PMID: 16473277
46. physiological RAR activity may normally suppress B lymphocyte and mammary epithelial cell growth and that global RAR inactivation is sufficient to initiate a stochastic process of tumor development requiring multiple transforming events PMID: 16563162
47. prevalence of anti-RARalpha antibodies in acute promyelocytic leukemia PMID: 16728697
48. The ablation of all RXR (alpha, beta and gamma isotypes) in Sertoli cells does not recapitulate the phenotype generated upon ablation of all three retinoic acid receptors. PMID: 17124491
49. identified a trimethylation site on Lys(347) in the ligand binding domain PMID: 17205979
50. Two highly related subunits of the core SWI/SNF complex, BAF60c1 and BAF60c2, interact physically with retinoid receptors and are coactivators for retinoic acid receptors. PMID: 17363140

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KEGG: mmu:19401

STRING: 10090.ENSMUSP00000069744

UniGene: Mm.439744