NEIL1 Antibody

Code CSB-PA003395
Size US$100
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  • Western Blot analysis of HeLa cells using NEIL1 Polyclonal Antibody
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Product Details

Uniprot No.
Target Names
NEIL1
Alternative Names
DNA (apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase Neil1 antibody; DNA glycosylase/AP lyase Neil 1 antibody; DNA glycosylase/AP lyase Neil1 antibody; DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase Neil1 antibody; Endonuclease 8 like 1 antibody; Endonuclease 8-like 1 antibody; Endonuclease VIII antibody; Endonuclease VIII like 1 antibody; Endonuclease VIII-like 1 antibody; FLJ22402 antibody; FPG1 antibody; hFPG1 antibody; NEH 1 antibody; NEH1 antibody; NEI 1 antibody; Nei endonuclease VIII like 1 (E. coli) antibody; Nei endonuclease VIII like 1 antibody; Nei homolog 1 antibody; Nei like 1 antibody; Nei like protein 1 antibody; Nei-like protein 1 antibody; NEI1 antibody; NEIL 1 antibody; Neil1 antibody; NEIL1_HUMAN antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from the C-terminal region of Human NEIL1.
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
WB, ELISA
Recommended Dilution
Application Recommended Dilution
WB 1:500-1:2000
ELISA 1:20000
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Involved in base excision repair of DNA damaged by oxidation or by mutagenic agents. Acts as DNA glycosylase that recognizes and removes damaged bases. Has a preference for oxidized pyrimidines, such as thymine glycol, formamidopyrimidine (Fapy) and 5-hydroxyuracil. Has marginal activity towards 8-oxoguanine. Has AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) lyase activity and introduces nicks in the DNA strand. Cleaves the DNA backbone by beta-delta elimination to generate a single-strand break at the site of the removed base with both 3'- and 5'-phosphates. Has DNA glycosylase/lyase activity towards mismatched uracil and thymine, in particular in U:C and T:C mismatches. Specifically binds 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), suggesting that it acts as a specific reader of 5hmC.
Gene References into Functions
  1. NEIL1 and homotetrameric mtSSB form a larger ternary complex in presence of DNA, however, the tetrameric form of mtSSB gets disrupted by NEIL1 in the absence of DNA as revealed by the formation of a smaller NEIL1-mtSSBmonomer complex. PMID: 29522991
  2. The major role of acetylable Lys residues in NEIL1 is to stabilize the formation of chromatin-bound repair complexes which protect cells from oxidative stress. PMID: 29698889
  3. The level of OGG1 expression was significantly reduced in bipolar patients compared to healthy individuals, whereas the two groups exhibited similar levels of NEIL1 expression. PMID: 29626765
  4. identified the c-Jun N-terminal kinase 1 (JNK1) as the kinase involved in the phosphorylation of NEIL1 PMID: 27518429
  5. NEIL1 (rs5745908) is associated with Behcet's disease. The genetic association in NEIL1 is a predicted splice donor variant that may introduce a deleterious intron retention and result in a noncoding transcript variant. PMID: 26662719
  6. cellular NEIL1 is regulated by the UPP mediated by the E3 ubiquitin ligases Mule and TRIM26, which plays a vital role in co-ordinating the cellular response to DNA damage. PMID: 27924031
  7. Nei Like DNA Glycosylase 1 (NEIL1) as a likely candidate gene due to its crucial role in B-cell activation and terminal differentiation. PMID: 28093361
  8. NEIL1 and NEIL2 cooperate with TDG during base excision: TDG occupies the abasic site and is displaced by NEILs, which further process the baseless sugar, thereby stimulating TDG-substrate turnover. PMID: 26751644
  9. first study to show that SNPs of genes involved in DNA repair, may modulate the risk of Depressive Disorder. PMID: 26074017
  10. Findings suggesting that DNA glycosylase NEIL1 c.C844T is a defective allele. PMID: 26095805
  11. NEIL1 forms a multiprotein complex with DNA replication proteins via its C-terminal domain, allowing recruitment at the replication fork. PMID: 26134572
  12. Results show that YB-1 interferes negatively with the AP site DNA cleavage activity of both APE1 and NEIL1 for ssDNA and bubble structures. PMID: 25605055
  13. Rad9 regulates base excision repair by controlling NEIL1 transcription. PMID: 25873625
  14. genome and cancer single nucleotide polymorphisms of the human NEIL1 DNA glycosylase PMID: 24382305
  15. The NEIL1 rs4462560 SNP may serve as a predictor of acute RIET and RP risk but not of overall survival. PMID: 24022861
  16. Prereplicative repair of oxidized bases in the human genome is mediated by NEIL1 DNA glycosylase together with replication proteins. PMID: 23898192
  17. Authors show that the intrinsically disordered C-terminal domain interacts with the folded domain in native NEIL1 containing 389 residues. PMID: 23542007
  18. NEIL1 recognizes specifically and distinctly interstrand crosslinks in DNA, and can obstruct the efficient removal of lethal crosslink adducts. PMID: 23508956
  19. binds to the BRCT domain of PARP-1 PMID: 23104860
  20. aberrant promoter methylation of NEIL1 in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma PMID: 22286769
  21. NEIL1 gene mutation may have a causative role in the development of type 2 diabetes in the Turkish population. PMID: 21985917
  22. we demonstrated that hNEIL1 and hNTH1 cleave Oz sites as efficiently as 5-hydroxyuracil sites. Thus, hNEIL1 and hNTH1 can repair Oz lesions PMID: 22465744
  23. the hnRNP-U protection of cells after oxidative stress is largely due to enhancement of NEIL1-mediated repair. PMID: 22902625
  24. Pro2 and Lys54 are involved in the AP lyase activity; Met81, Arg119 and Phe120 are essential for removal of 8-oxoG in duplex DNA PMID: 22858590
  25. the binding of these modified DNAs with the unedited and edited forms of human NEIL1 along with E. coli Endo III PMID: 22639086
  26. Structural characterization of viral ortholog of human DNA glycosylase NEIL1 bound to thymine glycol or 5-hydroxyuracil-containing DNA. PMID: 22170059
  27. Homozygosity mapping and exome sequencing in a consanguineous kindred identified MYO1E and NEIL1 as novel candidate genes for human autosomal recessive steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome. PMID: 21697813
  28. These data suggest Neil1 may be a critical mediator of base excision repair of incorporated dUMP following thymidylate synthetase pathway inhibition. PMID: 21131780
  29. enzymological activity in peripheral leukocytes is increased in children with asthma bronchiale PMID: 19840299
  30. NEIL1 recoding site is a preferred editing site for the RNA editing adenosine deaminase ADAR1. PMID: 21068368
  31. WRN is the only human RecQ helicase that stimulates NEIL1 DNA glycosylase activity, and that this stimulation requires a double-stranded DNA substrate. PMID: 20346739
  32. Modulation of NEIL1's activity on single-stranded DNA substrate by RPA and PCNA support NEIL1's involvement in repairing the replicating genome. PMID: 20338831
  33. These results suggest that, in vivo, NEIL1 functions either at nucleosome-free regions (such as those near replication forks) or with cofactors that limit its non-specific binding to DNA. PMID: 20005182
  34. The results indicate that NEIL1 does not require a base opposite to identify and remove hydantoin lesions. PMID: 20099873
  35. Pyrimidine dimer repair enzyme located on the long arm of chromosome 15 that is frequently deleted in human cancers. PMID: 12509226
  36. NEIL1 and NEIL2 are preferentially involved in repair of lesions in DNA bubbles generated during transcription and/or replication PMID: 14522990
  37. hNEIL1 has a significant role in the repair of 5S-Tg in human cells. PMID: 14734554
  38. Overproduction, crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of NEIL1 PMID: 15159582
  39. zincless finger appears to be required for NEIL1 activity, because mutating a very highly conserved arginine within this motif greatly reduces the glycosylase activity of the enzyme. PMID: 15232006
  40. Reduced expression of NEIL1 is associated with the pathogenesis of gastric cancers PMID: 15319300
  41. NEIL1 and OGG1, two DNA glycosylases which do not stably interact with each other, stimulate 8-oxoguanine repair by a collaboration that is possible because of higher abasic (AP) site affinity and stronger AP lyase activity of NEIL1 relative to OGG1. PMID: 15350146
  42. NEIL1 is a DNA glycosylase that excise 5-formyluracil, 5-hydroxymethyluracil and Thymine glycol in human cells. PMID: 15533839
  43. Oxidative stress-induced activation of NEIL1 appears to be involved in the feedback regulation of cellular repair activity needed to handle an increase in the level of oxidative base damage PMID: 16118226
  44. Nth1 released 5R,6S 2'-deoxyribonucleoside diastereoisomer (Tg2) much more rapidly than cis 5S,6R-deoxyribonucleoside diastereoisomer (Tg1) regardless of the opposing purine. Neil1 released Thymine glycol non-stereoselectively. PMID: 16446124
  45. A T434+2C mutation was found in familial colorectal cancer DNA suggesting a limited role for this gene in the devlopment of CRC. PMID: 17029639
  46. The damage specificity of human homologues of Endo III (hNTHl) and Endo VIII (hNEIL1 and hNEIL2) is compared to elucidate the repair role in cells. PMID: 17150535
  47. we found that although both SMUG1 and NEIL1 are able to excise 5-OHU lesions located in the proximity of the proximity of the 3'-end of a DNA SSB, NEIL1 is more efficient in the repair of these DNA lesions. PMID: 17348689
  48. Human NEIL1 DNA glycosylase activity is significantly stimulated by hHus1, hRad1, hRad9 separately and by the 9-1-1 complex. PMID: 17395641
  49. The ability of Neil1 to recognize a variety of pyrimidine lesions is connected to the flexible binding pocket of the enzyme and the common chemical features of lesions that contain a pyrimidine ring. PMID: 17432829
  50. Centrosomal localization of hNEIL1 was observed when mitotic HeLa cells were immunostained with hNEIL1 antibodies PMID: 17556049

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Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome. Nucleus. Chromosome. Note=During mitosis, associates with centrosomes and condensed chromatin.
Protein Families
FPG family
Tissue Specificity
Ubiquitous.
Database Links

HGNC: 18448

OMIM: 608844

KEGG: hsa:79661

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000347170

UniGene: Hs.512732

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