URE2 Antibody

Code CSB-PA340527XA01SVG
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) URE2 Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
URE2
Alternative Names
URE2 antibody; YNL229C antibody; N1165Transcriptional regulator URE2 antibody; Disulfide reductase antibody; EC 1.8.4.- antibody; Glutathione peroxidase antibody; EC 1.11.1.9 antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast)
Immunogen
Recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) URE2 protein
Immunogen Species
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB (ensure identification of antigen)
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control);
② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection;
② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000;
③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Usage
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

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Target Background

Function
Plays an important role in nitrogen catabolite repression. Down-regulates the expression of many genes involved in nitrogen utilization by inhibiting the GATA transcriptional activators GLN3 and GAT1. Under good nitrogen conditions, binds to the phosphorylated forms of GLN3 and GAT1 and sequesters them in the cytoplasm, preventing transcription of genes expressed upon nitrogen limitation. Is also an atypical glutaredoxin without a catalytical cysteine residue. Has glutathione peroxidase and thiol:disulfide oxidoreductase activities in both native and fibrillar form. Also shows insulin disulfide reductase and dehydroascorbic acid reductase (DHAR) actvites.
Gene References into Functions
  1. DnaJB6-protected yeast cells from polyglutamine toxicity and cured yeast of both [URE3] prions and weak variants of [PSI(+)] prions but not strong [PSI(+)] prions PMID: 26702057
  2. study found that, in addition to Sis1,[URE3-1] is specifically dependent upon Swa2; data suggest that prion-chaperone specificity arises from the Swa2 TPR domain and supports a model where Swa2 acts through Hsp70, most likely to provide additional access points for Hsp104 to promote prion template generation PMID: 26031938
  3. Proteasomal degradation of Ure2p yields amyloidogenic N-terminal peptides and a C-terminal resistant fragment. In contrast to Sup35p, fibrillar Ure2p resists proteasomal degradation. PMID: 26115123
  4. The enzymatically active microgel(URE2 protein, S cerevisiae) particles show robust material properties and their porous architecture allows diffusion in and out of reactants and products. PMID: 26030507
  5. A completely disordered Ure2p prion domain implies that the amyloid formation of Ure2p, and likely other Q/N-rich yeast prion proteins, is primarily driven by inter-molecular interactions. PMID: 23077577
  6. Hierarchical organization in the amyloid core of yeast prion protein Ure2. PMID: 21730048
  7. Data suggest that the detailed organization of the cross-beta core of Ure2p may play an important role in the efficiency of prion propagation. PMID: 21419850
  8. Ure2 enter vertebrate cells by endocytotic pathways and induce apoptosis. PMID: 20824085
  9. analysis of the N-terminal domain of the prion Ure2p in isolation and in its natural context PMID: 20339590
  10. The GST-encoding domain of URE2 confers arsenite resistance. PMID: 20740275
  11. Results suggest that a wide variety of proteins could potentially affect [URE3] formation. PMID: 19752212
  12. role of Ure2p in in vivo glutathione-mediated reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging was shown and that the ure2 mutation could cause significant disturbance in cellular oxidant balance and increased ROS level PMID: 19777209
  13. Alignment of prion-like sequences in URE2 showed 17% similarity to human APP and 27% to human PRNP, and similar values for comparison with other mammals. PMID: 15208260
  14. has glutathione peroxidase activity PMID: 15371425
  15. aggregated Ure2p in [URE3] yeast cells is different from the amyloid filaments generated in vitro PMID: 15456789
  16. The N-terminal prion domain of the Ure2 protein is unstructured in the soluble protein and does not have a specific interaction with the C-terminal nitrogen regulation domain. PMID: 15628874
  17. Ure2 protects Saccharomyces cerevisiae from heavy metal ion and oxidative cellular damage. PMID: 15806612
  18. Local area electron diffraction and X-ray diffraction from partially aligned specimens showed that the 4.7A reflection is meridional and therefore the underlying structure is cross-beta. PMID: 15866740
  19. Amyloid filaments of recombinant Ure2p are nearly as infectious per mass of Ure2p as extracts of [URE3] strains. PMID: 16096644
  20. prion induction by both Ure2p and Ure2-21p, one of the scrambled versions of Ure2p, is clearly dependent on the length of the inducing fragment PMID: 16123127
  21. Results probe the state of Cys221 in the fibrillar form of Ure2pC221 and provide structural information on the structure of Ure2p within fibrils. PMID: 16405906
  22. The relationship between structure, function and folding for the yeast prion Ure2 are discussed. PMID: 16427819
  23. Ure2p is able to self-assemble into insoluble fibrils with a regularly twisted morphology. PMID: 17001037
  24. no evidence was found that ageing of yeast increases the frequency of URE3 prion occurrence PMID: 17133618
  25. Hsp40 (Ydj1) interacts directly with the native state of the yeast prion protein Ure2 and inhibits formation of amyloid-like fibrils PMID: 17324933
  26. Data show that overproduction of the chaperone, Sse1p, can efficiently cure [URE3] prion propagation. PMID: 17392510
  27. Results describe the conformational rearrangements that lead to the assembly of Ure2p into fibrils and the propagation of the [URE3] element in yeast. PMID: 17482207
  28. cross peak intensities in 2-dimensional NMR spectra of uniformly labeled Ure2p1-89 fibrils suggests that certain portions of amino acid sequence may not participate in a rigid beta-sheet, including part of Asn-rich segment between residues 44 & 76. PMID: 17953455
  29. analysis of glutathione transferase activity of the yeast prion protein Ure2 PMID: 18845158
  30. J-domain point mutations that disrupt functional interactions of Ydj1p with Hsp70 abolished curing, and the J domain alone cured [URE3]. PMID: 19015537
  31. the potential amyloid stretch and its preceding residue can modulate the fibril assembly of Ure2p to control the initiation of prion formation PMID: 19258323
  32. Ure2 (which has no cysteine residues) also shows thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase activity similar to that of glutaredoxin enzymes. PMID: 19321443
  33. These data suggest that soluble Ure2p oligomers and native-like Ure2p fibrils, but not amyloid fibrils, interact intimately with negatively charged lipid membranes, where they allow selective cation influx. PMID: 19383475
  34. the spectra of full-length fibrils of Ure2p interestingly lead to highly resolved solid-state NMR spectra PMID: 19748512

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Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm.
Protein Families
GST superfamily
Database Links

KEGG: sce:YNL229C

STRING: 4932.YNL229C

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