Human Gastrokine-1(GKN1) ELISA kit

Code CSB-EL009469HU
Size 96T,5×96T,10×96T
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Product Details

Target Name
gastrokine 1
Alternative Names
18 kDa antrum mucosa protein ELISA Kit; AMP 18 ELISA Kit; AMP-18 ELISA Kit; AMP18 ELISA Kit; Antrum mucosa protein, 18-KD ELISA Kit; BRICD 1 ELISA Kit; BRICD1 ELISA Kit; BRICHOS domain containing 1 ELISA Kit; CA 11 ELISA Kit; CA11 ELISA Kit; CA11 gene ELISA Kit; CA11 protein ELISA Kit; FOV ELISA Kit; Foveolin ELISA Kit; Gastrokine-1 ELISA Kit; Gastrokine1 ELISA Kit; GKN 1 ELISA Kit; Gkn1 ELISA Kit; GKN1_HUMAN ELISA Kit; MGC70354 ELISA Kit; Protein CA11 ELISA Kit; UNQ489/PRO1005 ELISA Kit
Abbreviation
GKN1
Uniprot No.
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Sample Types
serum, plasma, tissue homogenates
Detection Range
0.625 ng/mL-40 ng/mL
Sensitivity
0.156 ng/mL
Assay Time
1-5h
Sample Volume
50-100ul
Detection Wavelength
450 nm
Research Area
Tags & Cell Markers
Assay Principle
quantitative
Measurement
Sandwich
Troubleshooting
and FAQs
Storage
Store at 2-8°C. Please refer to protocol.
Lead Time
3-5 working days after you place the order, and it takes another 3-5 days for delivery via DHL or FedEx
Description

This Human GKN1 ELISA Kit was designed for the quantitative measurement of Human GKN1 protein in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates. It is a Sandwich ELISA kit, its detection range is 0.625 ng/mL-40 ng/mL and the sensitivity is 0.156 ng/mL.

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Target Background

Function
(From Uniprot)
Has mitogenic activity and may be involved in maintaining the integrity of the gastric mucosal epithelium.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Data show that ubiquitin protein ligase E3 component n-recognin 5 protein (UBR5) bound the tumor suppressor gastrokine 1 (GKN1) and increased its ubiquitination to reduce the protein stability of GKN1. PMID: 27590582
  2. These results did not confirm GKN1 as a potential biomarker for gastric cancer. PMID: 27452910
  3. Low GKN1 expression is associated with gastric cancer. PMID: 27250838
  4. GKN1 may contribute to the maintenance of gastric epithelial homeostasis and inhibit gastric carcinogenesis by down-regulating the gastrin-cholecystokinin B receptor signaling pathway. PMID: 25752269
  5. Gastrokine 1 indirectly participates in actin stabilization since its overexpression in gastric cancer cells strongly increases the expression of tight and adherens junction proteins PMID: 26008777
  6. AMP-18 appears to act through PI3K/AKT pathways to increase p21 phosphorylation, thereby reducing its nuclear accumulation to overcome the antiproliferative effects of TNF-alpha. PMID: 25919700
  7. Results suggest a potential association between CRP and GPC5 variants with lung cancer risk; variation in GKN1 is associated with chemotherapy response in the Chinese Han population. PMID: 25999661
  8. GKN1 inhibits metastasis in gastric cancer cells. PMID: 25725220
  9. GKN1 may shorten telomeres by acting as a potential c-myc inhibitor that eventually leads to senescence and apoptosis in gastric cancer cells PMID: 25344918
  10. GKN1 expression in the gastric mucosa of gastric cancer patients is decreased; this is associated with progression and prognosis of gastric cancer. PMID: 25469040
  11. Data show that recombinant gastrokine 1 (GKN1) interacts with amyloid-beta peptide (1-40) preventing its aggregation. PMID: 25139219
  12. These results suggest that GKN1 might be a target to inhibit the effects from H.pylori CagA. PMID: 25239641
  13. Low GKN1 activity is associated with gastric cancers. PMID: 23812904
  14. Epstein-Barr virus EBNA1 binds to the divergent promoter of the GKN1 and GKN2 genes and contributes to the complex transcriptional and epigenetic deregulation of the GKN1 and GKN2 tumor suppressor genes. PMID: 24460791
  15. Our results show that GKN1 has an miR-185-dependent and -independent mechanism for chromatic and DNA epigenetic modification, thereby regulating the cell cycle PMID: 23846337
  16. Data suggest GKN1 is expressed in placental trophoblasts in third trimester (not first); GKN1 expression is limited to extravillous trophoblasts. GKN1 expression is downregulated in choriocarcinoma; GKN1 attenuates migration of choriocarcinoma cells. PMID: 23993393
  17. These data demonstrate that in the presence of GKN2, GKN1 loses its ability to decrease cell proliferation, induce apoptosis, and inhibit epigenetic alterations in gastric cancer cells. PMID: 24151046
  18. these results suggest that the NH2-terminal hydrophobic region and BRICHOS domain of GKN1 are sufficient for its tumor suppressor activities. PMID: 24099765
  19. the GKN1 gene may inhibit progression of gastric epithelial cells to cancer cells by regulating NF-kappaB signaling pathway and cytokine expression. PMID: 23444260
  20. Molecular and functional properties of human GKN1 indicate a more significant propensity for beta-sheet structures. PMID: 23319233
  21. Low expression of gastrokine 1 is associated with gastric cancer. PMID: 23317277
  22. Expression of GKN1 is progressively lost from normal mucosa, precancerous to cancerous gastric tissues, while restoration of GKN1 expression induces gastric cancer cells to undergo apoptosis. PMID: 22621392
  23. There is no direct molecular interaction between GKN1 and TFF1 in protein level in gastric cancer. PMID: 22842654
  24. Both Helicobacter pylori infection and long-term non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug administration downregulate gastrokine-1 expression in the gastric mucosa, which may contribute to the gastric mucosal injuries induced by these two factors. PMID: 22798109
  25. GKN1 inhibits gastric cancer cell proliferation. PMID: 21751384
  26. The GKN1 gene may play an important role in the progression of sporadic gastric cancers via inhibition of EMT and cancer cell migration PMID: 21898090
  27. GKN1 modulates apoptotic signals and might play an important role for tissue repair during the early stages of neoplastic transformation. PMID: 21792914
  28. AMP-18 could protect the intestinal mucosal barrier by acting on specific tight junction proteins and stabilizing perijunctional actin PMID: 15961882
  29. study demonstrated the presence of gastrokine-1 isoforms of which the basic isoform was reduced in a subset of patients with H. pylori infection. PMID: 17092786
  30. GKN1 and GKN2 expression occurs frequently in gastric adenocarcinomas, especially in the diffuse subtype PMID: 18593995
  31. GKN1 expression is related to the inflammatory damage of gastric mucosa and could be the related to the gastric cellular phenotype. PMID: 18927498

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Subcellular Location
Secreted. Cytoplasmic granule. Golgi apparatus.
Protein Families
Gastrokine family
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in stomach (at protein level). No expression is detected in cancer tissue or gastric cancer cell lines.
Database Links

HGNC: 23217

OMIM: 606402

KEGG: hsa:56287

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000367172

UniGene: Hs.69319

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