Recombinant Mouse Interleukin-36 beta protein (Il36b) (Active)

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Code CSB-AP003121MO
Abbreviation Recombinant Mouse Il36b protein (Active)
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Size $354
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Product Details

Purity
>97% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Endotoxin
Less than 1.0 EU/μg as determined by LAL method.
Activity
Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The ED50 as determined by inducing IL-6 secretion in murine NIH/3T3 cells is less than 10 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >1.0x105 IU/mg.
Target Names
Il36b
Uniprot No.
Research Area
Immunology
Alternative Names
Il36b; Fil1e; Il1f8; Interleukin-36 beta; Interleukin-1 family member 8; IL-1F8
Species
Mus musculus (Mouse)
Source
E.coli
Expression Region
31-183aa
Complete Sequence
SSQSPRNYRV HDSQQMVWVL TGNTLTAVPA SNNVKPVILS LIACRDTEFQ DVKKGNLVFL GIKNRNLCFC CVEMEGKPTL QLKEVDIMNL YKERKAQKAF LFYHGIEGST SVFQSVLYPG WFIATSSIER QTIILTHQRG KLVNTNFYIE SEK
Mol. Weight
17.4 kDa
Protein Length
Full Length of Mature Protein
Tag Info
Tag-Free
Form
Lyophilized powder
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 µm filtered PBS, pH 7.4, 5% trehalose
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
5-10 business days
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet & COA
Please contact us to get it.
Description

Recombinant Mouse Interleukin-36 beta protein (Il36b) is made using an E.Coli expression system and contains the complete mature protein sequence from amino acids 31 to 183. This tag-free protein shows high purity—more than 97% according to SDS-PAGE analysis. The protein appears to have considerable biological activity, with an ED50 of less than 10 ng/ml when triggering IL-6 secretion in murine NIH/3T3 cells. This translates to a specific activity exceeding 1.0 × 10^5 IU/mg. Endotoxin levels stay below 1.0 EU/µg, as measured by the LAL method.

Interleukin-36 beta (Il36b) belongs to the interleukin-1 family and seems to play an important role in immune system communication. The protein is involved in controlling inflammatory responses and is known to trigger pathways that lead to cytokine production, including IL-6. Because of its role in immune regulation, Il36b has become a key focus for researchers studying inflammation and related biological processes.

Potential Applications

Note: The applications listed below are based on what we know about this protein's biological functions, published research, and experience from experts in the field. However, we haven't fully tested all of these applications ourselves yet. We'd recommend running some preliminary tests first to make sure they work for your specific research goals.

1. IL-6 Induction Assays in Murine Cell Lines

This recombinant mouse IL-36β protein works well for studying inflammatory signaling pathways. Its proven ability to trigger IL-6 secretion in murine NIH/3T3 cells makes it particularly useful for this purpose. With an established ED50 of less than 10 ng/ml, researchers have a solid quantitative reference point for dose-response studies looking at IL-36β-driven cytokine production. Scientists can apply this protein to explore the molecular mechanisms behind IL-36β signaling and how it functions in inflammatory cascades. The high specific activity (>1.0 × 10⁵ IU/mg) should help ensure consistent and reproducible results in cell-based functional assays.

2. Antibody Development and Validation

The exceptional purity (>97%) and tag-free design of this recombinant mouse IL-36β protein may make it an excellent choice as an immunogen for creating specific antibodies against mouse IL-36β. The protein can function as both a positive control and standard in antibody characterization assays—think ELISA, Western blotting, and immunoprecipitation experiments. Since endotoxin levels remain low (<1.0 EU/μg), any immune responses generated are likely to target the IL-36β protein itself rather than unwanted bacterial contaminants. Researchers can also test the specificity and cross-reactivity of existing anti-IL-36β antibodies using this protein.

3. Protein-Protein Interaction Studies

This biologically active recombinant IL-36β protein appears well-suited for biochemical assays aimed at identifying and characterizing binding partners and receptor interactions. Scientists might find it useful in pull-down assays, surface plasmon resonance studies, or other binding experiments designed to investigate IL-36β receptor binding kinetics and specificity. The mature protein sequence (31-183aa) represents the functional domain, which makes it appropriate for studying interactions that actually occur in living systems. High purity levels should minimize interference from contaminants during sensitive binding assays.

4. Comparative Species-Specific Inflammatory Response Studies

The mouse-specific sequence of this IL-36β protein allows researchers to conduct targeted studies comparing inflammatory responses between mouse and other model systems. Scientists can test this protein in murine cell culture models to explore species-specific differences in IL-36β signaling pathways and their downstream effects. The validated biological activity in murine NIH/3T3 cells provides a proven system for studying mouse-specific IL-36β functions. These studies might help researchers understand how inflammatory signaling mechanisms have evolved differently across species.

5. Cytokine Network Analysis in Inflammatory Models

This recombinant mouse IL-36β protein could prove valuable for studying its role within larger cytokine networks in laboratory inflammatory models. Given that it can trigger IL-6 secretion, researchers may want to investigate how IL-36β affects the production of other inflammatory mediators and cytokines. The protein can be combined with other cytokines to study whether they work together or against each other in murine cell culture systems. Low endotoxin content helps ensure that any effects observed are likely due to IL-36β activity rather than bacterial contamination.

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Target Background

Function
Cytokine that binds to and signals through the IL1RL2/IL-36R receptor which in turn activates NF-kappa-B and MAPK signaling pathways in target cells linked to a pro-inflammatory response. Part of the IL-36 signaling system that is thought to be present in epithelial barriers and to take part in local inflammatory response; similar to the IL-1 system with which it shares the coreceptor IL1RAP. Stimulates production of interleukin-6 and interleukin-8 in synovial fibrobasts, articular chondrocytes and mature adipocytes. Induces expression of a number of antimicrobial peptides including beta-defensin 4 and beta-defensin 103 as well as a number of matrix metalloproteases. Seems to be involved in skin inflammatory response by acting on keratinocytes, dendritic cells and indirectly on T-cells to drive tissue infiltration, cell maturation and cell proliferation. Induces the production of proinflammatory cytokines in bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDCs), including IL-12, Il-1 beta, IL-6, TNF-alpha and IL-23, and activates p38 MAPK phosphorylation in BMDCs. Involved in dendritic cell maturation by stimulating the surface expression of CD80, CD86 and MHC class II. Induces the production of IFN-gamma, IL-4 and IL-17 by T-helper 1 (Th1) cells, cultured CD4(+) T-cells and splenocytes.
Gene References into Functions
  1. IL-36 promotes myeloid cell infiltration, activation, and inflammatory activity in skin PMID: 24829417
  2. Interleukin-36 (IL-36) ligands require processing for full agonist (IL-36alpha, IL-36beta, and IL-36gamma) or antagonist (IL-36Ra) activity PMID: 21965679
  3. A critical role of IL-36R ligands in the interface between innate and adaptive immunity, leading to the stimulation of T helper responses. PMID: 21860022
  4. The interleukin-1-related cytokine IL-1F8 is expressed in glial cells, but fails to induce any of the classical IL-1 responses in glial cells. PMID: 15749024
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Secreted.
Protein Families
IL-1 family
Database Links
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