MRAP Antibody, HRP conjugated

Code CSB-PA851545LB01HU
Size US$166
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Homo sapiens (Human) MRAP Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
MRAP
Alternative Names
B27 antibody; C21orf61 antibody; FALP antibody; Fat cell-specific low molecular weight protein antibody; Fat tissue-specific low MW protein antibody; FGD2 antibody; GCCD2 antibody; Melanocortin-2 receptor accessory protein antibody; Mrap antibody; MRAP_HUMAN antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
Recombinant Human Melanocortin-2 receptor accessory protein (59-172AA)
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
HRP
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
>95%, Protein G purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Modulator of melanocortin receptors (MC1R, MC2R, MC3R, MC4R and MC5R). Acts by increasing ligand-sensitivity of melanocortin receptors and enhancing generation of cAMP by the receptors. Required both for MC2R trafficking to the cell surface of adrenal cells and for signaling in response to corticotropin (ACTH). May be involved in the intracellular trafficking pathways in adipocyte cells.
Gene References into Functions
  1. allele of the 5 insertion/deletion polymorphism in the Alpha-2-MRAP gene is related with an increase of oxidative stress in nephrolithiasis patients PMID: 28760704
  2. Data (including data from studies in transgenic mice) suggest that MRAP plays critical role in (1) regulation of lipolysis in adipose tissue, (2) regulation of enzyme expression in adipose tissue, and (3) whole-body energy balance. PMID: 29217655
  3. MRAP expression in human cell line results in an ACTH responsive phenotype. PMID: 26576642
  4. Data show that co-expression with MRAPalpha, but not MRAP2, enhances MC4R constitutive activity. MRAPalpha-enhanced MC4R constitutive activity is not dependent on MC4R complex glycosylation but may result from MRAPalpha-induced changes in MC4R conformational states. PMID: 26469516
  5. The results firmly establish that only the copy of MRAP oriented with the amino terminus on the extracellular side of the receptor is essential for Adrenocorticotropic Hormone signal transduction. PMID: 26424796
  6. Data suggest that MRAP regulates expression of melanocortin receptors (MC1R-MC5R); MRAP is highly expressed in both zona fasciculata and undifferentiated zone of adrenal gland, sites of MC2R-mediated adrenal steroidogenesis. [REVIEW] PMID: 23418361
  7. The data suggest that MRAPalpha is involved in MC2R targeting to the plasma membrane, while MRAPbeta may enhance ACTH-MC2R coupling to cAMP production. PMID: 22366472
  8. MRAP is positively regulated by ACTH and AngII in human adrenocortical tissues. PMID: 22419722
  9. A novel MRAP mutation is identified in a neonate where disruption of intron 3 splice-site results in a prematurely terminated translation product causing complete lack of adrenocorticotrophic (ADTH) hormone receptor response. PMID: 21951701
  10. The MRAP promoter is activated by serum depletion according to promoter reporter assays in HEK 293 cells. PMID: 20494980
  11. ACTH binding to MC2R stimulates PKA-dependent p44/p42(mapk) phosphorylation. PMID: 21195128
  12. study shows that novel missense mutations in MRAP are associated with a milder, late onset phenotype in two families with familial glucocorticoid deficiency PMID: 20427498
  13. Data show that tall stature is associated with mutations in MC2R but not in MRAP. PMID: 19558534
  14. No mutations in MC2R, MRAP or STAR were identified in any patient with Addison's disease PMID: 19903795
  15. We identified mutations in a protein, now known as melanocortin 2 receptor accessory protein (MRAP). We show that MRAP interacts with MC2R and may have a role in the trafficking of MC2R from the endoplasmic reticulum to the cell surface. PMID: 15654338
  16. MC2R-green fluorescent protein fusion transfected with either MRAPalpha or MRAPbeta was impaired both in cell membrane localization and signaling. PMID: 17456795
  17. Familial glucocorticoid deficiency type 2, confirmed by a mutation of the MRAP gene. PMID: 17893271
  18. MRAP is the first eukaryotic membrane protein identified with an antiparallel homodimeric structure. PMID: 18077336
  19. The transmembrane domain of MRAP is the MC2R interaction domain and a conserved N-terminal tyrosine-rich domain of MRAP is required for trafficking MC2R to the cell surface. PMID: 18818285
  20. MRAP not only facilitates MC2 receptor trafficking but also allows properly localized receptor to bind ACTH and consequently signal. PMID: 18981183
  21. identify MRAP and MRAP2 as unique bidirectional regulators of the melanocortin receptor family PMID: 19329486

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Involvement in disease
Glucocorticoid deficiency 2 (GCCD2)
Subcellular Location
Cell membrane; Single-pass membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass membrane protein.
Protein Families
MRAP family
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in adrenal cortex, testis, breast, thyroid, lymph node, ovary and fat. Expressed in adipose tissues.
Database Links

HGNC: 1304

OMIM: 607398

KEGG: hsa:56246

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000306697

UniGene: Hs.584940

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