PDK4 Antibody

Code CSB-PA642637
Size US$166
Order now
Image
  • The image on the left is immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Human colon cancer tissue using CSB-PA642637(PDK4 Antibody) at dilution 1/50, on the right is treated with synthetic peptide. (Original magnification: ×200)
  • The image on the left is immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Human breast cancer tissue using CSB-PA642637(PDK4 Antibody) at dilution 1/50, on the right is treated with synthetic peptide. (Original magnification: ×200)
  • Gel: 10%SDS-PAGE, Lysate: 60 μg, Lane: Mouse pancreas tissue, Primary antibody: CSB-PA642637(PDK4 Antibody) at dilution 1/700, Secondary antibody: Goat anti rabbit IgG at 1/8000 dilution, Exposure time: 2 minutes
Have Questions? Leave a Message or Start an on-line Chat

Product Details

Uniprot No.
Target Names
PDK4
Alternative Names
[Pyruvate dehydrogenase [lipoamide]] kinase isozyme 4 antibody; FLJ40832 antibody; mitochondrial antibody; Pdk4 antibody; PDK4_HUMAN antibody; Pyruvate dehydrogenase [lipoamide] kinase isozyme 4 mitochondrial antibody; Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 antibody; Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isoenzyme 4 antibody; Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isoform 4 antibody; Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isozyme 4 antibody; Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isozyme 4 mitochondrial antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human,Mouse,Rat
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide of Human PDK4
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen affinity purification
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
-20°C, pH7.4 PBS, 0.05% NaN3, 40% Glycerol
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA,WB,IHC
Recommended Dilution
Application Recommended Dilution
ELISA 1:1000-1:5000
WB 1:500-1:2000
IHC 1:50-1:200
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

Customer Reviews and Q&A

 Customer Reviews

There are currently no reviews for this product.

Submit a Review here

Target Background

Function
Kinase that plays a key role in regulation of glucose and fatty acid metabolism and homeostasis via phosphorylation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase subunits PDHA1 and PDHA2. This inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, and thereby regulates metabolite flux through the tricarboxylic acid cycle, down-regulates aerobic respiration and inhibits the formation of acetyl-coenzyme A from pyruvate. Inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase decreases glucose utilization and increases fat metabolism in response to prolonged fasting and starvation. Plays an important role in maintaining normal blood glucose levels under starvation, and is involved in the insulin signaling cascade. Via its regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, plays an important role in maintaining normal blood pH and in preventing the accumulation of ketone bodies under starvation. In the fed state, mediates cellular responses to glucose levels and to a high-fat diet. Regulates both fatty acid oxidation and de novo fatty acid biosynthesis. Plays a role in the generation of reactive oxygen species. Protects detached epithelial cells against anoikis. Plays a role in cell proliferation via its role in regulating carbohydrate and fatty acid metabolism.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Results show that PDK4-specific 5'UTR DNA methylation is positively associated with eicosapentaenoic and arachidonic acid in adult males. PMID: 27181711
  2. it was found that low expression of FAM210B was significantly correlated with decreased survival and enhanced metastasis in vivo and in vitro, and the loss of FAM210B led to an increased mitochondrial respiratory capacity and reduced glycolysis through the downregulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 (PDK4). PMID: 28594398
  3. In conclusion, our data indicated that PDK4 potentially contributes to the hepatic steatosis in NASH via regulating several signaling pathway and PDK4 may be a new therapeutic strategy against NAFLD. PMID: 29128353
  4. Low PDK4 expression is associated with lung tumorigenesis. PMID: 27641336
  5. Increased PDK4 expression is associated with colon cancer. PMID: 28208156
  6. We found that PDK4 gene and protein expression was significantly elevated in pulmonary arterial hypertension pericytes and correlated with reduced mitochondrial metabolism, higher rates of glycolysis, and hyperproliferation PMID: 27456128
  7. Inhibition of CK2 increased the expression of metabolic regulators, PDK4 and AMPK along with the key cellular energy sensor CREB. PMID: 27001465
  8. These findings indicate that the TGFbeta/PDK4 signaling axis plays an important role in the response of colorectal cancer to chemotherapy. PMID: 27330076
  9. inhibition of PDK4 activity in Hepatocellular carcinoma cells increased cyclin E1, cyclin A2, and E2F1 proteins. PMID: 28003426
  10. FXR may promote the proliferation of tumor cells and the hepatocytes in the process of liver regeneration by activating the PDK4-mediated metabolic reprogramming to generate glycolytic intermediates essential for rapid biomass generation, establishing a mechanistic link between cell proliferation and metabolic switch. PMID: 26728993
  11. Combined speed endurance and endurance exercise amplify the exercise-induced PGC-1alpha and PDK4 mRNA response in trained human muscle. PMID: 27456910
  12. High PDK4 expression is associated with hepatocellular cancer. PMID: 26506419
  13. upregulation of PDK4 promotes vascular calcification by increasing osteogenic markers with no adverse effect on bone formation, demonstrating that PDK4 is a therapeutic target for vascular calcification. PMID: 26560812
  14. Fatty acids induce the expression of PDK4 mRNA, which was increased in myotubes cultured from obese and T2DM donors. PMID: 25311062
  15. Swiss PDB Viewer identifies NFkappaB subunit p100/p49 as a potential interacting partner for PDK4. Relationship between PDK4 and apoptosis is suggested. PMID: 25794976
  16. ZBTB2 may increase cell proliferation by reprogramming glucose metabolic pathways to favor glycolysis by upregulating PDK4 expression via repression of RelA/p65 expression PMID: 25609694
  17. Methylation increased in PDK4, IL1 B, IL6, and TNF promoters 12 months after gastric bypass. PMID: 24837562
  18. PDK4 promotes tumorigenesis through activation of the CREB-RHEB-mTORC1 signaling cascade. PMID: 25164809
  19. Data show that the orphan nuclear receptor estrogen related receptor gamma (ERRgamma) plays a critical role in hypoxia-mediated activation of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 (PDK4) gene expression. PMID: 23050013
  20. mRNA of PGC-1alpha and PDK4 increases markedly in both type I and type II skeletal muscle after either continuous or interval exercise PMID: 21883960
  21. PDK4 polymorphisms may not be associated with type 2 diabetes or metabolic syndrome. PMID: 22019269
  22. The present structures demonstrate the flexible and dynamic aspects of PDK4 in the open conformation and provide a basis for the development of novel inhibitors targeting the nucleotide-binding pocket of PDK4. PMID: 21904029
  23. PDK4 gene is downregulated in colic adenocarcinoma. PMID: 20715114
  24. The expression of the pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 was downregulated in the failing heart. PMID: 12145475
  25. results support the concept that a reduced tissue availability of fatty acids consequent to a massive lipid malabsorption influences glucose metabolism acting through the regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 PMID: 12582211
  26. mRNA levels are increased in skeletal muscle during fasting PMID: 14966024
  27. Expression of constitutively active PKB alpha abrogates dexamethasone stimulation of hPDK4 promoter activity. PMID: 15047604
  28. Gene expression regulation is affected by retinoic acid and histone acetyation (review). PMID: 15581486
  29. activation of FXR may suppress glycolysis and enhance oxidation of fatty acids via inactivation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex by increasing PDK4 expression PMID: 15721319
  30. retinoic acids (RA) as well as Trichostatin A (TSA), an inhibitor of histone deacetylase (HDAC), regulate PDK4 gene expression PMID: 16757381
  31. Accumulation of im lipids plays a more important role than impaired activation of Akt-mediated pathways in the regulation of muscle PDK4 gene expression in lipid-induced acute insulin-resistant states PMID: 17652214
  32. PDK4 upregulation in adipocytes participates in the hypolipidemic effect of thiazolidinediones through modulation of glyceroneogenesis PMID: 18519799
  33. PDK4 with bound ADP exists in equilibrium between the open and the closed conformations PMID: 18658136

Show More

Hide All

Subcellular Location
Mitochondrion matrix.
Protein Families
PDK/BCKDK protein kinase family
Tissue Specificity
Ubiquitous; highest levels of expression in heart and skeletal muscle.
Database Links

HGNC: 8812

OMIM: 602527

KEGG: hsa:5166

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000005178

UniGene: Hs.8364

icon of phone
Call us
301-363-4651 (Available 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. CST from Monday to Friday)
icon of address
Address
7505 Fannin St., Ste 610, Room 7 (CUBIO Innovation Center), Houston, TX 77054, USA
icon of social media
Join us with

Subscribe newsletter

Leave a message

* To protect against spam, please pass the CAPTCHA test below.
CAPTCHA verification
© 2007-2024 CUSABIO TECHNOLOGY LLC All rights reserved. 鄂ICP备15011166号-1
Place an order now

I. Product details

*
*
*
*

II. Contact details

*
*

III. Ship To

*
*
*
*
*
*
*

IV. Bill To

*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*