PI4K2A Antibody

Code CSB-PA017953GA01HU
Size $600
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Product Details

Uniprot No.
Target Names
PI4K2A
Alternative Names
PI4K2A antibody; Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase type 2-alpha antibody; EC 2.7.1.67 antibody; Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase type II-alpha antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human,Mouse,Rat
Immunogen
Human PI4K2A
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
PBS with 0.1% Sodium Azide, 50% Glycerol, pH 7.3. -20°C, Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
Tested Applications
ELISA,WB
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Membrane-bound phosphatidylinositol-4 kinase (PI4-kinase) that catalyzes the phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol (PI) to phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PI4P), a lipid that plays important roles in endocytosis, Golgi function, protein sorting and membrane trafficking and is required for prolonged survival of neurons. Besides, phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol (PI) to phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PI4P) is the first committed step in the generation of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2), a precursor of the second messenger inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3).
Gene References into Functions
  1. PI-273 is the first substrate-competitive, subtype-specific inhibitor of PI4KIIalpha, the use of which will facilitate evaluations of PI4KIIalpha as a cancer therapeutic target. PMID: 28827373
  2. Mining oncogenomic databases revealed that loss of the PI4K2B allele and underexpression of PI4KIIbeta mRNA are associated with human cancers. This finding supports the cell data and suggests that PI4KIIbeta may be a clinically significant suppressor of invasion. PMID: 27798239
  3. PtdIns4KIIalpha regulates receptor sorting at early endosomes through a PtdIns(4)P-dependent pathway and contributes substrate for the synthesis of endosomal PtdIns(4,5)P2. PMID: 26823017
  4. PI4KIIalpha is a specific downstream effector of GABARAP and it generates PI4P, which has a key role in the final stage of autophagy. PMID: 26038556
  5. phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase IIalpha knockdown inhibited vesicle-associated membrane protein 3 trafficking to perinuclear membranes and impaired the rate of VAMP3-mediated recycling of the transferrin receptor PMID: 25002402
  6. structure and phylogenetic analysis PMID: 24752359
  7. PI4K2A is a novel regulator of vesicular trafficking and neurotransmission in the brain. PMID: 25083612
  8. The palmitoylation insertion contributes to the phosphatidylinositol-binding pocket and anchors PI4KIIalpha to the membrane. PMID: 24675427
  9. The Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome complex BLOC-1 and its cargo PI4KIIalpha interact with regulators of the actin cytoskeleton. PMID: 23676666
  10. Knockdown of PI4KIIalpha inhibits EGF-stimulated Akt phosphorylation. PMID: 21218173
  11. Results suggest that the phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase 2-alpha gene may not be a cause of autosomal recessive hereditary spastic paraplegia in humans. PMID: 21190509
  12. PI4KIIalpha is a novel regulator of tumor growth by its action on angiogenesis and HIF-1alpha regulation. PMID: 20154717
  13. Association of T cell antigen CD7 with type II phosphatidylinositol-4 kinase, a key component in pathways of inositol phosphate turnover. PMID: 12594831
  14. The active site of this enzyme occurs in a p97/valosin-containing-protein-rich fraction of the endoplasmic reticulum PMID: 12650639
  15. propose that PI4KIIalpha establishes the Golgi's unique lipid-defined organelle identity by generating PI(4)P-rich domains that specify the docking of the AP-1 coat machinery PMID: 12914695
  16. The linkage of CD63 with PI 4-kinase type II may result in the recruitment of this signaling enzyme to specific membrane locations in the platelet where it influences phosphoinositide-dependent signaling and platelet spreading. PMID: 15711748
  17. changes in membrane environment can regulate PI4KIIalpha activity. PMID: 16249177
  18. phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase IIalpha is necessary for the correct endocytic traffic and downregulation of activated epidermal growth factor receptor. PMID: 16443754
  19. both the kinase activity and the sorting signal present in PI4KIIalpha are necessary to rescue endosomal PI4KIIalpha siRNA-induced mutant phenotypes PMID: 18256276
  20. AP-3 and BLOC-1 act, either in concert or sequentially, to specify sorting of PI4KIIalpha along the endocytic route. PMID: 19010779
  21. Dvl directly interacted with and activated PI4KII alpha by increasing its V(max) for ATP and PtdIns. In addition, Dvl regulated PI4KII alpha and PIP5KI via different domains. PMID: 19561074

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Subcellular Location
Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network membrane; Lipid-anchor. Membrane raft. Cell projection, dendrite. Cell junction, synapse, presynaptic cell membrane. Cell junction, synapse, synaptosome. Mitochondrion. Endosome. Cytoplasmic vesicle. Membrane; Lipid-anchor. Cell membrane. Perikaryon. Cell projection, neuron projection.
Protein Families
PI3/PI4-kinase family, Type II PI4K subfamily
Tissue Specificity
Widely expressed. Highest expression is observed in kidney, brain, heart, skeletal muscle, and placenta and lowest expression is observed in colon, thymus, and small intestine.
Database Links

HGNC: 30031

OMIM: 609763

KEGG: hsa:55361

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000359665

UniGene: Hs.25300

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