Recombinant Human Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 12 (ARHGEF12), partial

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Code CSB-EP868370HU
MSDS
Size $306
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  • (Tris-Glycine gel) Discontinuous SDS-PAGE (reduced) with 5% enrichment gel and 15% separation gel.
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Product Details

Purity
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Target Names
ARHGEF12
Uniprot No.
Research Area
Signal Transduction
Alternative Names
Leukemia-associated RhoGEF
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Source
E.coli
Expression Region
367-558aa
Target Protein Sequence
GQCSCFQSIELLKSRPAHLAVFLHHVVSQFDPATLLCYLYSDLYKHTNSKETRRIFLEFHQFFLDRSAHLKVSVPDEMSADLEKRRPELIPEDLHRHYIQTMQERVHPEVQRHLEDFRQKRSMGLTLAESELTKLDAERDKDRLTLEKERTCAEQIVAKIEEVLMTAQAVEEDKSSTMQYVILMYMKHLGVK
Note: The complete sequence including tag sequence, target protein sequence and linker sequence could be provided upon request.
Mol. Weight
28.7 kDa
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
N-terminal 10xHis-tagged
Form
Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer
If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
3-7 business days
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet & COA
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
May play a role in the regulation of RhoA GTPase by guanine nucleotide-binding alpha-12 (GNA12) and alpha-13 (GNA13). Acts as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPase and may act as GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for GNA12 and GNA13.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Data show that phosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6 kinase 2 (RSK2) at threonine 577 is essential for leukemia-associated RhoGEF (LARG)-dependent Rho GTPase activation. PMID: 29279389
  2. We studied the function of LARG in murine and human megakaryocytes and platelets with Larg knockout (KO), shRNA-mediated knockdown and small molecule-mediated inhibition. We found that LARG is important for human, but not murine, megakaryocyte maturation. PMID: 27345948
  3. that leukemia-associated Rho guanine-nucleotide exchange factor can be directly phosphorylated by cyclin-dependent kinase 1 PMID: 26483157
  4. Two related guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs), PDZ-RhoGEF and leukemia-associated RhoGEF (LARG), use their PDZ domains to bind class B plexins and play critical roles in signaling. PMID: 26627240
  5. this study identified a novel association between IOP and ARHGEF12. PMID: 25637523
  6. TGF-beta regulates LARG and GEF-H1 during epithelial-mesenchymal transition to affect stiffening response to force and cell invasion. PMID: 25143398
  7. LARG is a novel and temporally distinct Rho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor required for completion of abscission. PMID: 23885121
  8. Data indicate that ICAM-1 signaling activates leukemia-associated Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor (LARG), also known as Rho GEF 12 (ARHGEF12). PMID: 24585879
  9. Agonist-induced Ca2+ sensitization in smooth muscle: redundancy of Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factors (RhoGEFs) and response kinetics, a caged compound study. PMID: 24106280
  10. RhoGEF activity of p210 BCR/ABL directly contributes to transforming activity, and may account for the difference in disease outcome associated with p190 BCR/ABL and p210 BCR/ABL. PMID: 23207522
  11. NIS enhanced cell migration and invasion by binding to leukemia-associated RhoA guanine exchange factor PMID: 22962269
  12. The PDZ domain of LARG is required HRH1-mediated activation of the strictly Rho-dependent transcriptional activity of serum response factor and can be mimicked by activated Galpha(q)(Q209L). PMID: 22100544
  13. Mechanistic insights into specificity, activity, and regulatory elements of the regulator of G-protein signaling (RGS)-containing Rho-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) p115, PDZ-RhoGEF (PRG), and leukemia-associated RhoGEF (LARG). PMID: 21454492
  14. a novel physical and functional interaction between ABCA1 and PDZ-RhoGEF/LARG, which activates RhoA, resulting in ABCA1 stabilization and cholesterol efflux activity. PMID: 20348106
  15. Regulation of G protein-linked guanine nucleotide exchange factors for Rho, PDZ-RhoGEF, and LARG by tyrosine phosphorylation: evidence of a role for focal adhesion kinase PMID: 11799111
  16. Plexin B regulates Rho through the guanine nucleotide exchange factors leukemia-associated protein and PDZ-RhoGEF. PMID: 12183458
  17. LARG plays a critical role in plexin-B1 signaling to stimulate Rho activation and cytoskeletal reorganization. PMID: 12196628
  18. Rho activation through Galpha12 and the regulation of RhoGEFs by heterotrimeric G proteins G1213 is further modulated by tyrosine phosphorylated leukemia-associated RhoGEF. PMID: 12515866
  19. Data show that different rho guanine nucleotide exchange factors (rhoGEFs; p115rhoGEF, LARG and PDZrhoGEF) mediate downstream rho signaling by the thrombin and lysophosphatidic acid receptors. PMID: 15143072
  20. analysis of LARG RhoA binding and nucleotide exchange structure PMID: 15331592
  21. CD44 interaction with LARG and EGFR plays a pivotal role in Rho/Ras co-activation, PLC epsilon-Ca2+ signaling, and Raf/ERK up-regulation required for CaMKII-mediated cytoskeleton function and in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma progression PMID: 16565089
  22. Tyr1306Cys substitution in LARG, through its differential activation of RhoA, increases insulin sensitivity in nondiabetic Pima Indians. PMID: 16644711
  23. There is no evidence in the Caucasian KORA study that variants of the LARG gene confer susceptibility for type 2 diabetes, insulin sensitivity, or the metabolic syndrome PMID: 17766704
  24. Analysis of the (15)N relaxation data using reduced spectral density mapping shows that the apo LARG PDZ is flexible and exhibits internal motions on both picosecond to nanosecond and microsecond to millisecond timescales PMID: 18411422
  25. Moreover, leukemia-associated guanine nucleotide exchange factor (LARG) associates with Unc5B to transduce the RhoA signal. PMID: 19273616
  26. mutations in the hydrophobic patch do not have a significant effect on in vitro activity, but abolished the ability of LARG to activate RhoA and to induce stress fiber formation in cultured cells. PMID: 19560536
  27. LARG at chromosome 11q23 has functional characteristics of a tumor suppressor in human breast and colorectal cancer PMID: 19734946

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Involvement in disease
A chromosomal aberration involving ARHGEF12 may be a cause of acute leukemia. Translocation t(11;11)(q23;23) with KMT2A/MLL1.
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Membrane.
Tissue Specificity
Ubiquitously expressed. Isoform 2 is found in jejunum and testis.
Database Links

HGNC: 14193

OMIM: 604763

KEGG: hsa:23365

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000380942

UniGene: Hs.24598

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