Recombinant Mouse Pro-interleukin-16 (Il16)

Code CSB-YP011596MO
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Source Yeast
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Code CSB-EP011596MO
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Source E.coli
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Code CSB-EP011596MO-B
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Source E.coli
Conjugate Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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Code CSB-BP011596MO
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Source Baculovirus
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Code CSB-MP011596MO
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Source Mammalian cell
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
Il16
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
Il16; Pro-interleukin-16 [Cleaved into: Interleukin-16; IL-16; Lymphocyte chemoattractant factor; LCF)]
Species
Mus musculus (Mouse)
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
Interleukin-16 stimulates a migratory response in CD4+ lymphocytes, monocytes, and eosinophils. Primes CD4+ T-cells for IL-2 and IL-15 responsiveness. Also induces T-lymphocyte expression of interleukin 2 receptor. Ligand for CD4.; Isoform 1 may act as a scaffolding protein that anchors ion channels in the membrane.; Isoform 2 is involved in cell cycle progression in T-cells. Appears to be involved in transcriptional regulation of SKP2 and is probably part of a transcriptional repression complex on the core promoter of the SKP2 gene. May act as a scaffold for GABPB1 (the DNA-binding subunit the GABP transcription factor complex) and HDAC3 thus maintaining transcriptional repression and blocking cell cycle progression in resting T-cells.
Gene References into Functions
  1. The production of IL-16 contributed to lung damage as neutralization of IL-16 enhanced S. aureus clearance and resulted in diminished lung pathology in S. aureus pneumonia. PMID: 24736233
  2. Data indicate that knockdown of translocator protein TSPO by siRNAhad showed no effect on the productions of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and IL-6 in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated BV-2 microglia cells. PMID: 25200148
  3. Interleukin-16 promotes cardiac fibrosis and myocardial stiffening in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. PMID: 23894370
  4. Data show overexpression of pro-IL-16 impaired resting B cell proliferation mediated through regulating nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB activation, and siRNA knock-down of pro-IL-16 expression decreased the level of p27(kip) and increased the level of Skp2. PMID: 23297678
  5. We determined that ovalbumin (OVA)-sensitized mice have an increase in systemic tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels, and that serum or BAL fluid stimulation of bronchial epithelial cells results in production of IL-16 PMID: 12594062
  6. IL-16 induces a greater migratory response in the Th1 cell subset than in the Th2 subset. PMID: 14607889
  7. interleukin-16 and its precursor have roles in T lymphocyte activation and growth [review] PMID: 15253385
  8. IL-16 precursor mRNA and protein expression are dynamically regulated during CD4+ T cell activation by a calcineurin-dependent mechanism; pro-IL-16 may influence T cell cycle regulation, although not in a dominant manner. PMID: 15728482
  9. Caspase-3 mediated production of IL-16 by infiltrating CD4+ T cells, contributes to ongoing neuroinflammation by chemoattraction of additional waves of CD4+ T cells. PMID: 16271292
  10. After femoral artery ligation, CD8+ T cells infiltrate the site of collateral vessel growth and recruit CD4+ mononuclear cells through the expression of IL-16 PMID: 16380545
  11. Inactivation of IL-16 by antibody therapy or IL-16 deficiency prevented ischemia-reperfusion injury of the kidney, as shown by reduced levels of serum creatinine or blood urea nitrogen. PMID: 18004294
  12. Generation of bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis is independent of IL-16 PMID: 19232499
  13. CD4-positive T cells are specifically recruited to the lung in a dendritic cell-independent but IL-16-dependent process and diminish neutrophil recruitment through increased IL-10 production. PMID: 19641139

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Subcellular Location
Secreted.; [Isoform 1]: Cytoplasm. Note=Colocalizes with GRIN2C in neuronal cell bodies and neurites.; [Isoform 2]: Cytoplasm. Nucleus.
Tissue Specificity
Isoform 1 is expressed in neurons of the cerebellum and hippocampus. Isoform 2 is expressed in thymus, spleen and lung.
Database Links
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