Recombinant Mouse Prokineticin-2 (Prok2)

Code CSB-YP879446MO
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Source Yeast
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Code CSB-EP879446MO-B
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Source E.coli
Conjugate Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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Code CSB-BP879446MO
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Source Baculovirus
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Code CSB-MP879446MO
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Source Mammalian cell
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
Prok2
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
Prok2; Bv8; Prokineticin-2; PK2; Protein Bv8 homolog
Species
Mus musculus (Mouse)
Expression Region
27-128
Target Protein Sequence
AVIT GACDKDSQCG GGMCCAVSIW VKSIRICTPM GQVGDSCHPL TRKSHVANGR QERRRAKRRK RKKEVPFWGR RMHHTCPCLP GLACLRTSFN RFICLARK
Protein Length
Full Length of Mature Protein
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

Customer Reviews and Q&A

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Target Background

Function
May function as an output molecule from the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) that transmits behavioral circadian rhythm. May also function locally within the SCN to synchronize output. Potently contracts gastrointestinal (GI) smooth muscle.
Gene References into Functions
  1. The study shows that PK2beta ligand, a splice variant of prokineticin 2, is able to modulate and drive signaling through prokineticin receptor 1. PMID: 30253862
  2. Prokineticin-2 is upregulated during neuronal injury, and it mediates a compensatory protective response against dopaminergic neuronal degeneration PMID: 27703142
  3. mammalian diurnality or nocturnality is likely determined by the differential signaling of prokineticin 2 from the intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells onto their retinorecipient brain targets. PMID: 27535380
  4. In mouse models, PK2 over-expression aggravated psoriasis while its knock-down inhibited pathological development. The results indicate that PK2 over-production perpetuates psoriatic symptoms by creating PK-2-IL-1 vicious loop. PK2 is a central player in psoriasis and a promising psoriasis-specific target. PMID: 27887936
  5. PROK2 plays a role in cerebral amyloidosis and that PROK2 antagonists may represent a new approach for ameliorating the defining pathology of AD. PMID: 26477583
  6. Data show that the prokineticins and their receptors PROK2, PKR1 and PKR2 contributes to altered sensitivity in diabetic neuropathy and its inhibition blocked both allodynia and inflammatory events underlying disease. PMID: 26730729
  7. These findings suggest that PROK2 plays a crucial role in neuropathic pain and might represent a novel target of treatment for this disease. PMID: 25685780
  8. Controlling the activation of the Bv8/prokineticin system reduces neuroinflammation and abolishes thermal and tactile hyperalgesia in neuropathic animals PMID: 24902717
  9. PK2 plays an important role in energy intake and expenditure. PMID: 22960406
  10. Data suggest that elevated prokineticin 2 levels, as a consequence of gastrointestinal tract inflammation, induce visceral pain via prokineticin receptors. PMID: 22050240
  11. Intracerebroventricular administration of PK2 affects regulation of food intake. PMID: 19933997
  12. Bv8 and EG-VEGF, along with other factors such as VEGF-A, may maintain the integrity and also regulate proliferation of the blood vessels in the testis PMID: 12604792
  13. Light inducibility of PK2 suggests that in addition to its role in clock-driven rhythms of locomotor behaviour, PK2 may also participate in the photic entrainment of circadian locomotor rhythms. PMID: 15762991
  14. findings define an essential role for G protein-coupled PK2 signaling in postnatal and adult olfactory bulb neurogenesis PMID: 15976302
  15. The depolarizing effect of Prok2 on neurons that express Prok2 receptor may represent a possible mechanism for the regulatory role of Prok2 in circadian rhythms. PMID: 16279936
  16. Attenuated circadian rhythms in mice lacking the prokineticin 2 gene. PMID: 17093083
  17. Prokineticin 2 as a common functional target gene for different bHLH transcriptional factors in mediating their respective functions. PMID: 17259180
  18. Homozygous loss-of-function PROK2 mutations cause both Kallmann syndrome and normosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism PMID: 17959774
  19. identification of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor as a major positive regulator of Bv8 expression; anti-Bv8 antibodies reduced CD11b+Gr1+ cell mobilization elicited by granulocyte colony-stimulating factor PMID: 18064003
  20. verify a role for Bv8 in the mobilization and recruitment of myeloid cells and in the induction of tumor angiogenesis in the early stages of neoplastic progression PMID: 18268320
  21. Cardiomyocyte-PKR1 signaling upregulates its own ligand prokineticin-2 that acts as a paracrine factor, triggering epicardial-derived progenitor cell proliferation/differentiation. PMID: 18421008
  22. study indicates that PK2 signaling plays a critical role in the stress-related traits in mice, and establish a possible molecular link between circadian rhythms and mood regulation PMID: 18432189
  23. Bv8 was elevated in the synovium and bone marrow of CIA mice, suggesting that Bv8 plays an important role in the pathogenesis of arthritis. PMID: 19405944
  24. Data show that the inflammation-induced up-regulation of PK2 was significantly less in pkr1 null mice than in WT and pkr2 null mice, demonstrating a role of PKR1 in setting PK2 levels during inflammation. PMID: 19667192

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Subcellular Location
Secreted.
Protein Families
AVIT (prokineticin) family
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in the SCN and among a few other discrete brain areas, including the islands of Calleja, media l preoptic area of the hypothalamus and the shell of the nucleus accumbens. Highly expressed in testis. In the SCN, expression subjected to high ampli
Database Links
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