Recombinant Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus Spike glycoprotein (S), partial

Code CSB-YP849611PPW
MSDS
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Source Yeast
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Code CSB-EP849611PPW
MSDS
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Source E.coli
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Code CSB-EP849611PPW-B
MSDS
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Source E.coli
Conjugate Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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Code CSB-BP849611PPW
MSDS
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Source Baculovirus
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Code CSB-MP849611PPW
MSDS
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Source Mammalian cell
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
S
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
S; 2; Spike glycoprotein; S glycoprotein; E2; Peplomer protein
Species
Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (strain CV777) (PEDV)
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
S1 region attaches the virion to the cell membrane by interacting with host ANPEP/aminopeptidase N, initiating the infection. Binding to the receptor probably induces conformational changes in the S glycoprotein unmasking the fusion peptide of S2 region and activating membranes fusion. S2 region belongs to the class I viral fusion protein. Under the current model, the protein has at least 3 conformational states: pre-fusion native state, pre-hairpin intermediate state, and post-fusion hairpin state. During viral and target cell membrane fusion, the coiled coil regions (heptad repeats) regions assume a trimer-of-hairpins structure, positioning the fusion peptide in close proximity to the C-terminal region of the ectodomain. The formation of this structure appears to drive apposition and subsequent fusion of viral and target cell membranes.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Collectively, the data demonstrate that the S1 subunit of the S protein is an important determinant of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus virulence. PMID: 30200258
  2. Molecular characteristics of the spike gene of porcine epidemic diarrhoea virus strains in Eastern China in 2016 have been reported. PMID: 29412159
  3. Evolutionary and epidemiological analyses based on spike genes of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus circulating in Thailand in 2008-2015 has been presented. PMID: 28235643
  4. Large Deletions in the Spike Gene is associated with coronavirus infections in swine. PMID: 28095455
  5. Epitopes of neutralizing antibodies mapped to two distinct domains in S1 that are involved in binding to carbohydrate and proteinaceous cell surface molecules, respectively, indicating the importance of these cell attachment sites on the Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus spike protein in eliciting a protective humoral immune response. PMID: 28381581
  6. Together these results indicate that the S2 glycoprotein subunit contains major antigenic determinants and, perhaps, the immunodominant neutralizing epitopes of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus. PMID: 28647506
  7. The C-terminal domain of the S1 domain of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus is bound to swine pAPN. PMID: 26907329
  8. Based on S gene, all of the PEDV strains from pigs in mid-eastern China could be assigned to 3 genogroups. PMID: 25673903
  9. A large deletion in the spike gene identified in domestic pigs. PMID: 26162305
  10. Point mutation of the furin cleavage site at the S2' position of the S protein enables the virus to infect cultured cells independently of trypsin. PMID: 25972540
  11. S1 domain of the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus spike protein is highly immunogenic and protective. PMID: 25008896
  12. H1381R mutation in the cytoplasmic retrieval signal of S protein is responsible for enhanced fusion activity. PMID: 21840351
  13. Receptor-bound spike protein cleaved by trypsin induces membrane fusion. PMID: 21667287
  14. The spike (S) gene of the attenuated porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) DR13 was cloned and sequenced. PMID: 17072758
  15. Partial S glycoprotein genes including epitope regions of Korean PEDV isolates have been determined and compared to each other as well as to reference PEDV strains, to find genetic diversity of PEDV in S glycoprotein genes. PMID: 17436070
  16. A synthetic peptide whose linear sequence is identical to the 24a.a. carboxy-terminal portion of the spike protein (S-CT24) elicited a strong antibody response in BALB/c mice. PMID: 18067984

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Subcellular Location
Virion membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Host endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.
Protein Families
Alphacoronaviruses spike protein family
Database Links

KEGG: vg:935184

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