HMGCS2 Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody

Code CSB-RA693900A0HU
Size US$210
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Image
  • Western Blot
    Positive WB detected in: A549 whole cell lysate, Ntera-2 whole cell lysate
    All lanes: HMGCS2 antibody at 1:500
    Secondary
    Goat polyclonal to rabbit IgG at 1/50000 dilution
    Predicted band size: 57, 53, 51 kDa
    Observed band size: 55 kDa
  • IHC image of CSB-RA693900A0HU diluted at 1:100 and staining in paraffin-embedded human small intestine tissue performed on a Leica BondTM system. After dewaxing and hydration, antigen retrieval was mediated by high pressure in a citrate buffer (pH 6.0). Section was blocked with 10% normal goat serum 30min at RT. Then primary antibody (1% BSA) was incubated at 4°C overnight. The primary is detected by a Goat anti-rabbit polymer IgG labeled by HRP and visualized using 0.05% DAB.
  • IHC image of CSB-RA693900A0HU diluted at 1:100 and staining in paraffin-embedded human appendix tissue performed on a Leica BondTM system. After dewaxing and hydration, antigen retrieval was mediated by high pressure in a citrate buffer (pH 6.0). Section was blocked with 10% normal goat serum 30min at RT. Then primary antibody (1% BSA) was incubated at 4°C overnight. The primary is detected by a Goat anti-rabbit polymer IgG labeled by HRP and visualized using 0.05% DAB.
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Product Details

Uniprot No.
Target Names
Alternative Names
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, mitochondrial (HMG-CoA synthase) (EC 2.3.3.10) (3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase), HMGCS2
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
A synthesized peptide derived from human HMGCS2
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Monoclonal
Isotype
Rabbit IgG
Clone No.
19C11
Purification Method
Affinity-chromatography
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Rabbit IgG in 10mM phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM sodium chloride, 0.05% BSA, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB, IHC
Recommended Dilution
Application Recommended Dilution
WB 1:500-1:2000
IHC 1:50-1:200
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Description

The production of the HMGCS2 recombinant monoclonal antibody involves a carefully orchestrated process that includes the following steps. Initially, B cells are isolated from an animal immunized with a synthesized peptide derived from human HMGCS2. Total RNA is extracted from the harvested B cells, and cDNA is synthesized through reverse transcription. The HMGCS2 antibody genes are then amplified using PCR with specific primers and cloned into an expression vector. This vector is transfected into host cells to facilitate the production of the HMGCS2 recombinant monoclonal antibody. Afterward, the antibody is purified from the cell culture supernatant using affinity chromatography. To ensure its quality, the purified antibody undergoes rigorous characterization and validation, including ELISA, WB, and IHC analysis, to confirm its specificity and ability to recognize human HMGCS2 protein. This systematic approach guarantees the generation of a reliable HMGCS2 recombinant monoclonal antibody suitable for various applications in the study of HMGCS2 protein.

Usage
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

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Target Background

Function
Catalyzes the first irreversible step in ketogenesis, condensing acetyl-CoA to acetoacetyl-CoA to form HMG-CoA, which is converted by HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR) into mevalonate.
Gene References into Functions
  1. several nutrients as well as specific nutritional related hormonal conditions are able to affect significantly HMGCS2 gene expression. PMID: 28888048
  2. miR-107-mediated decrease of HMGCS2 indicates poor outcomes and promotes cell migration in hepatocellular carcinoma PMID: 28867541
  3. this studies demonstrate that HMGCS2 functions as a transcriptional factor that binds to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha), resulting in Src expression and activation in a metabolically independent manner PMID: 27816970
  4. HMGCS2 shares with ketone bodies common features in autophagic clearance of APP, suggesting that ketone bodies play an important role in HMGCS2 regulation of the autophagy. PMID: 28320515
  5. High expression of either HSD17B2 or HMGCS2 predicted poor susceptibility of rectal cancer to preoperative chemoradiotherapy. PMID: 25929810
  6. FABP7 and HMGCS2 may have roles in apocrine differentiation categorizing apocrine carcinoma of the breast PMID: 25389781
  7. In Fe-S cluster-deficient muscles, results show a dramatic up-regulation of the ketogenic enzyme HMGCS2 and the secreted protein FGF21 (fibroblast growth factor 21). PMID: 23943793
  8. Human HMGCS2 regulates mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation and FGF21 expression PMID: 21502324
  9. Ketogenesis is an undesirable metabolic characteristic of the proliferating cell, which is down-regulated through c-Myc-mediated repression of the key metabolic gene HMGCS2. PMID: 16940161

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Involvement in disease
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase-2 deficiency (HMGCS2D)
Subcellular Location
Mitochondrion.
Protein Families
HMG-CoA synthase family
Tissue Specificity
Expression in liver is 200-fold higher than in any other tissue. Low expression in colon, kidney, testis, and pancreas. Very low expression in heart and skeletal muscle. Not detected in brain.; [Isoform 3]: Highest expression detected in heart and skeleta
Database Links

HGNC: 5008

OMIM: 600234

KEGG: hsa:3158

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000358414

UniGene: Hs.59889

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