HMGCS2 Antibody

Code CSB-PA010567LA01HU
Size US$166
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Image
  • Western Blot
    Positive WB detected in: Rat kidney tissue
    All lanes: HMGCS2 antibody at 4.5μg/ml
    Secondary
    Goat polyclonal to rabbit IgG at 1/50000 dilution
    Predicted band size: 57, 53, 51 kDa
    Observed band size: 57 kDa

  • IHC image of CSB-PA010567LA01HU diluted at 1:400 and staining in paraffin-embedded human liver tissue performed on a Leica BondTM system. After dewaxing and hydration, antigen retrieval was mediated by high pressure in a citrate buffer (pH 6.0). Section was blocked with 10% normal goat serum 30min at RT. Then primary antibody (1% BSA) was incubated at 4°C overnight. The primary is detected by a biotinylated secondary antibody and visualized using an HRP conjugated SP system.

  • IHC image of CSB-PA010567LA01HU diluted at 1:400 and staining in paraffin-embedded human liver cancer performed on a Leica BondTM system. After dewaxing and hydration, antigen retrieval was mediated by high pressure in a citrate buffer (pH 6.0). Section was blocked with 10% normal goat serum 30min at RT. Then primary antibody (1% BSA) was incubated at 4°C overnight. The primary is detected by a biotinylated secondary antibody and visualized using an HRP conjugated SP system.

  • Immunofluorescence staining of HepG2 cells with CSB-PA010567LA01HU at 1:133, counter-stained with DAPI. The cells were fixed in 4% formaldehyde, permeabilized using 0.2% Triton X-100 and blocked in 10% normal Goat Serum. The cells were then incubated with the antibody overnight at 4°C. The secondary antibody was Alexa Fluor 488-congugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H+L).

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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Homo sapiens (Human) HMGCS2 Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
HMGCS2
Alternative Names
3 hydroxy 3 methylglutaryl Coenzyme A synthase 2 (mitochondrial) antibody; 3 hydroxy 3 methylglutaryl Coenzyme A synthase 2 antibody; 3 hydroxy 3 methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase antibody; 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase antibody; HMCS2_HUMAN antibody; HMG CoA synthase antibody; HMG-CoA synthase antibody; HMGCS 2 antibody; HMGCS2 antibody; Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA synthase antibody; Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA synthase mitochondrial antibody; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase antibody; mitochondrial antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human, Rat
Immunogen
Recombinant Human Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, mitochondrial protein (426-508AA)
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated

The HMGCS2 Antibody (Product code: CSB-PA010567LA01HU) is Non-conjugated. For HMGCS2 Antibody with conjugates, please check the following table.

Available Conjugates
Conjugate Product Code Product Name Application
HRP CSB-PA010567LB01HU HMGCS2 Antibody, HRP conjugated ELISA
FITC CSB-PA010567LC01HU HMGCS2 Antibody, FITC conjugated
Biotin CSB-PA010567LD01HU HMGCS2 Antibody, Biotin conjugated ELISA
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
>95%, Protein G purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB, IHC, IF
Recommended Dilution
Application Recommended Dilution
WB 1:500-1:5000
IHC 1:200-1:500
IF 1:50-1:200
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Catalyzes the first irreversible step in ketogenesis, condensing acetyl-CoA to acetoacetyl-CoA to form HMG-CoA, which is converted by HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR) into mevalonate.
Gene References into Functions
  1. several nutrients as well as specific nutritional related hormonal conditions are able to affect significantly HMGCS2 gene expression. PMID: 28888048
  2. miR-107-mediated decrease of HMGCS2 indicates poor outcomes and promotes cell migration in hepatocellular carcinoma PMID: 28867541
  3. this studies demonstrate that HMGCS2 functions as a transcriptional factor that binds to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha), resulting in Src expression and activation in a metabolically independent manner PMID: 27816970
  4. HMGCS2 shares with ketone bodies common features in autophagic clearance of APP, suggesting that ketone bodies play an important role in HMGCS2 regulation of the autophagy. PMID: 28320515
  5. High expression of either HSD17B2 or HMGCS2 predicted poor susceptibility of rectal cancer to preoperative chemoradiotherapy. PMID: 25929810
  6. FABP7 and HMGCS2 may have roles in apocrine differentiation categorizing apocrine carcinoma of the breast PMID: 25389781
  7. In Fe-S cluster-deficient muscles, results show a dramatic up-regulation of the ketogenic enzyme HMGCS2 and the secreted protein FGF21 (fibroblast growth factor 21). PMID: 23943793
  8. Human HMGCS2 regulates mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation and FGF21 expression PMID: 21502324
  9. Ketogenesis is an undesirable metabolic characteristic of the proliferating cell, which is down-regulated through c-Myc-mediated repression of the key metabolic gene HMGCS2. PMID: 16940161

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Involvement in disease
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase-2 deficiency (HMGCS2D)
Subcellular Location
Mitochondrion.
Protein Families
HMG-CoA synthase family
Tissue Specificity
Expression in liver is 200-fold higher than in any other tissue. Low expression in colon, kidney, testis, and pancreas. Very low expression in heart and skeletal muscle. Not detected in brain.; [Isoform 3]: Highest expression detected in heart and skeleta
Database Links

HGNC: 5008

OMIM: 600234

KEGG: hsa:3158

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000358414

UniGene: Hs.59889

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