HMGCS2 Antibody

Code CSB-PA010567LA01HU
Size US$166
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Image
  • Western Blot
    Positive WB detected in: Rat kidney tissue
    All lanes: HMGCS2 antibody at 4.5μg/ml
    Secondary
    Goat polyclonal to rabbit IgG at 1/50000 dilution
    Predicted band size: 57, 53, 51 kDa
    Observed band size: 57 kDa

  • IHC image of CSB-PA010567LA01HU diluted at 1:400 and staining in paraffin-embedded human liver tissue performed on a Leica BondTM system. After dewaxing and hydration, antigen retrieval was mediated by high pressure in a citrate buffer (pH 6.0). Section was blocked with 10% normal goat serum 30min at RT. Then primary antibody (1% BSA) was incubated at 4°C overnight. The primary is detected by a biotinylated secondary antibody and visualized using an HRP conjugated SP system.

  • IHC image of CSB-PA010567LA01HU diluted at 1:400 and staining in paraffin-embedded human liver cancer performed on a Leica BondTM system. After dewaxing and hydration, antigen retrieval was mediated by high pressure in a citrate buffer (pH 6.0). Section was blocked with 10% normal goat serum 30min at RT. Then primary antibody (1% BSA) was incubated at 4°C overnight. The primary is detected by a biotinylated secondary antibody and visualized using an HRP conjugated SP system.

  • Immunofluorescence staining of HepG2 cells with CSB-PA010567LA01HU at 1:133, counter-stained with DAPI. The cells were fixed in 4% formaldehyde, permeabilized using 0.2% Triton X-100 and blocked in 10% normal Goat Serum. The cells were then incubated with the antibody overnight at 4°C. The secondary antibody was Alexa Fluor 488-congugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H+L).

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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Homo sapiens (Human) HMGCS2 Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
Alternative Names
3 hydroxy 3 methylglutaryl Coenzyme A synthase 2 (mitochondrial) antibody; 3 hydroxy 3 methylglutaryl Coenzyme A synthase 2 antibody; 3 hydroxy 3 methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase antibody; 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase antibody; HMCS2_HUMAN antibody; HMG CoA synthase antibody; HMG-CoA synthase antibody; HMGCS 2 antibody; HMGCS2 antibody; Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA synthase antibody; Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA synthase mitochondrial antibody; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase antibody; mitochondrial antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human, Rat
Immunogen
Recombinant Human Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, mitochondrial protein (426-508AA)
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated

The HMGCS2 Antibody (Product code: CSB-PA010567LA01HU) is Non-conjugated. For HMGCS2 Antibody with conjugates, please check the following table.

Available Conjugates
Conjugate Product Code Product Name Application
HRP CSB-PA010567LB01HU HMGCS2 Antibody, HRP conjugated ELISA
FITC CSB-PA010567LC01HU HMGCS2 Antibody, FITC conjugated
Biotin CSB-PA010567LD01HU HMGCS2 Antibody, Biotin conjugated ELISA
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
>95%, Protein G purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB, IHC, IF
Recommended Dilution
Application Recommended Dilution
WB 1:500-1:5000
IHC 1:200-1:500
IF 1:50-1:200
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Usage
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

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Target Background

Function
Catalyzes the first irreversible step in ketogenesis, condensing acetyl-CoA to acetoacetyl-CoA to form HMG-CoA, which is converted by HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR) into mevalonate.
Gene References into Functions
  1. several nutrients as well as specific nutritional related hormonal conditions are able to affect significantly HMGCS2 gene expression. PMID: 28888048
  2. miR-107-mediated decrease of HMGCS2 indicates poor outcomes and promotes cell migration in hepatocellular carcinoma PMID: 28867541
  3. this studies demonstrate that HMGCS2 functions as a transcriptional factor that binds to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha), resulting in Src expression and activation in a metabolically independent manner PMID: 27816970
  4. HMGCS2 shares with ketone bodies common features in autophagic clearance of APP, suggesting that ketone bodies play an important role in HMGCS2 regulation of the autophagy. PMID: 28320515
  5. High expression of either HSD17B2 or HMGCS2 predicted poor susceptibility of rectal cancer to preoperative chemoradiotherapy. PMID: 25929810
  6. FABP7 and HMGCS2 may have roles in apocrine differentiation categorizing apocrine carcinoma of the breast PMID: 25389781
  7. In Fe-S cluster-deficient muscles, results show a dramatic up-regulation of the ketogenic enzyme HMGCS2 and the secreted protein FGF21 (fibroblast growth factor 21). PMID: 23943793
  8. Human HMGCS2 regulates mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation and FGF21 expression PMID: 21502324
  9. Ketogenesis is an undesirable metabolic characteristic of the proliferating cell, which is down-regulated through c-Myc-mediated repression of the key metabolic gene HMGCS2. PMID: 16940161

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Involvement in disease
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase-2 deficiency (HMGCS2D)
Subcellular Location
Mitochondrion.
Protein Families
HMG-CoA synthase family
Tissue Specificity
Expression in liver is 200-fold higher than in any other tissue. Low expression in colon, kidney, testis, and pancreas. Very low expression in heart and skeletal muscle. Not detected in brain.; [Isoform 3]: Highest expression detected in heart and skeleta
Database Links

HGNC: 5008

OMIM: 600234

KEGG: hsa:3158

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000358414

UniGene: Hs.59889

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