Recombinant Human Mitofusin-1 (MFN1)

Code CSB-CF812879HU
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Source in vitro E.coli expression system
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Product Details

Target Names
MFN1
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
MFN1; Mitofusin-1; Fzo homolog; Transmembrane GTPase MFN1
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression Region
1-741
Target Protein Sequence
MAEPVSPLKHFVLAKKAITAIFDQLLEFVTEGSHFVEATYKNPELDRIATEDDLVEMQGY KDKLSIIGEVLSRRHMKVAFFGRTSSGKSSVINAMLWDKVLPSGIGHITNCFLSVEGTDG DKAYLMTEGSDEKKSVKTVNQLAHALHMDKDLKAGCLVRVFWPKAKCALLRDDLVLVDSP GTDVTTELDSWIDKFCLDADVFVLVANSESTLMNTEKHFFHKVNERLSKPNIFILNNRWD ASASEPEYMEDVRRQHMERCLHFLVEELKVVNALEAQNRIFFVSAKEVLSARKQKAQGMP ESGVALAEGFHARLQEFQNFEQIFEECISQSAVKTKFEQHTIRAKQILATVKNIMDSVNL AAEDKRHYSVEEREDQIDRLDFIRNQMNLLTLDVKKKIKEVTEEVANKVSCAMTDEICRL SVLVDEFCSEFHPNPDVLKIYKSELNKHIEDGMGRNLADRCTDEVNALVLQTQQEIIENL KPLLPAGIQDKLHTLIPCKKFDLSYNLNYHKLCSDFQEDIVFPFSLGWSSLVHRFLGPRN AQRVLLGLSEPIFQLPRSLASTPTAPTTPATPDNASQEELMITLVTGLASVTSRTSMGII IVGGVIWKTIGWKLLSVSLTMYGALYLYERLSWTTHAKERAFKQQFVNYATEKLRMIVSS TSANCSHQVKQQIATTFARLCQQVDITQKQLEEEIARLPKEIDQLEKIQNNSKLLRNKAV QLENELENFTKQFLPSSNEES
Protein Length
full length protein
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
Mitochondrial outer membrane GTPase that mediates mitochondrial clustering and fusion. Membrane clustering requires GTPase activity. It may involve a major rearrangement of the coiled coil domains. Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles, and their morphology is determined by the equilibrium between mitochondrial fusion and fission events. Overexpression induces the formation of mitochondrial networks (in vitro). Has low GTPase activity.
Gene References into Functions
  1. The results lead to a revised understanding of Mfn 1 as single-spanning outer membrane proteins with an Nout-Cin orientation, providing functional insight into the IMS contribution to redox-regulated fusion events. PMID: 29212658
  2. The results may suggest that TP53BP1 and MFN1 frameshift mutations and their intratumoral heterogeneity (ITH) could contribute to cancer development by inhibiting the TSG activities. PMID: 30082159
  3. The results show that a metabolic shift from glycolysis in young to mitochondrial respiration in old normal human fibroblasts occurs during chronological lifespan, and MFN1 and OPA1 regulate this process. PMID: 28758339
  4. mitochondria elongation under hypoxic condition is regulated through SIRT1-mediated MFN1 deacetylation and accumulation. PMID: 28669827
  5. Regulation of Mfn1 by MGRN1 and the proteasome modulates mitochondrial fusion. PMID: 27713096
  6. SLC25A46 is a new component in mitochondrial dynamics that serves as a regulator for MFN1/2 oligomerization. PMID: 28057766
  7. MFN1-positive expression could be seen mainly in ganglion cells after 1 week of minus lens intervention, and with time extension, more and more positive cells appeared in the rod-cone cell and bipolar cell layer, and this phenomenon could not be found in the normal control eyes. PMID: 27609161
  8. crystal structures of engineered human MFN1 containing the GTPase domain and a helical domain during different stages of GTP hydrolysis; mechanistic model for MFN1-mediated mitochondrial tethering is proposed; results shed light on the molecular basis of mitochondrial fusion and mitofusin-related human neuromuscular disorders PMID: 28114303
  9. These results suggest that MFN tethers apposing membranes, likely through nucleotide-dependent dimerization. PMID: 27920125
  10. Improper transcriptional (in)activation of mitofusin-1 and dynamin-related protein 1 during early in vitro embryo development is associated with a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential and with embryo fragmentation. PMID: 25033890
  11. miR-19b targets 3'UTR sequences of Mfn1 genes inhibit the expression of Mfn1 PMID: 24824927
  12. In a amyotrophic lateral sclerosis transgenic mouse model, Mfn1 is significantly increased in spinal cord. PMID: 23713734
  13. A novel role for the endoplasmic reticulum-associated Gp78 ubiquitin ligase and the Mfn1 mitochondrial fusion factor in mitophagy. PMID: 23427266
  14. Knock-out of mitofusin protein Mfn1 increased the frequency of mitochondrial fission with increased lifetime of unpaired events whereas deletion of both Mfn1 and Mfn2 resulted in an instable dynamics. PMID: 22649485
  15. These results collectively suggest a role for Mfn1 in regulating the activation of Bax on the outer mitochondrial membrane in a GTPase-dependent manner. PMID: 22484496
  16. mitochondrial dynamics, particularly those mediated by the mitofusins, play a role in endothelial cell function and viability. PMID: 21839087
  17. Patterned Purkinje cell degeneration is dependent on caspase activation, leading to the marked decrease of mitofusion 1 in the transgenic Harlequin cerebellum. PMID: 20974255
  18. Our data supports a model whereby the translocation of parkin to damaged mitochondria induces the degradation of mitofusin 1 leading to impaired mitochondrial fusion PMID: 21615408
  19. The impact of mutations in endogenous PINK1 and Parkin on the ubiquitination of mitochondrial fusion and fission factors and the mitochondrial network structure, was investigated. PMID: 21408142
  20. Gbeta2 also regulated the mobility of Mfn1 on the surface of the mitochondrial membrane and affected the mitochondrial fusion. PMID: 20981029
  21. Ubiquitination of several mitochondrial proteins, including mitofusin 1 and mitofusin 2 were reduced following the silencing of parkin or PINK1. PMID: 20871098
  22. Mitofusin degradation by mitochondria-associated Parkin inhibits the fusion of damaged mitochondria with healthy mitochondria to facilitate the selective elimination of the former by autophagy. PMID: 21173115
  23. MFN1 is required for both the virus-induced redistribution of IPS-1 and IFN production. PMID: 20661427
  24. the NIC-Akt-Mfn signaling cascade identifies a pathway regulating cell-survival, independent of canonical functions associated with NIC activity PMID: 20339081
  25. Results show that Fzo homologs mitofusin 1 and 2 are ubiquitous mitochondrial membrane proteins that interact with each other to facilitate mitochondrial targeting. PMID: 11950885
  26. Mfn1 mediates mitochondrial fusion in human cells PMID: 12475957
  27. OPA1 functionally requires mitofusin 1 to regulate mitochondrial fusion PMID: 15509649
  28. Mfn1, Mfn2, NRF-2 and COX IV mRNA were increased 24 h post-exercise in skeletal muscle PMID: 15961417
  29. Precise interactions between a few proteins are required for mitochondrial fusion and division. Among them Drp1, Mfn1, Mfn2 and Opal are considered the most important. PMID: 17718388
  30. Fis1 and Mfn1 activities influence mitochondrial signal generation thereby insulin exocytosis. PMID: 18832378
  31. IL-6 induces Bcl-2 expression to perform cytoprotective functions in response to oxygen toxicity, and that this effect is mediated by alterations in the interactions between Bak and Mfn1/Mfn2. Bcl-2 inhibited the interaction between Bak and Mfn1. PMID: 19168699

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Subcellular Location
Mitochondrion outer membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.; [Isoform 2]: Cytoplasm.
Protein Families
TRAFAC class dynamin-like GTPase superfamily, Dynamin/Fzo/YdjA family, Mitofusin subfamily
Tissue Specificity
Detected in kidney and heart (at protein level). Ubiquitous. Expressed at slightly higher level in kidney and heart. Isoform 2 may be overexpressed in some tumors, such as lung cancers.
Database Links

HGNC: 18262

OMIM: 608506

KEGG: hsa:55669

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000263969

UniGene: Hs.478383

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