CHRM3 Antibody

1. M3R activation-induced GRK2 recruitment is Ggamma subtype dependent in which Gbetagamma dimers with low cell membrane-affinity Ggamma9 exhibited a two-fold higher GRK2-recruitment compared to high affinity Ggamma3 expressing cells. PMID: 29864421
2. Regulation of molecular clock oscillations and phagocytic activity via muscarinic Ca(2+) signaling in human retinal pigment epithelial cells. PMID: 28276525
3. These results indicate that not H1 but M3 receptor-induced activation of p38 MAPK might contribute to the maintenance of epithelial barrier function through down-regulation of TNF-alpha signalling and activation of EGFR. PMID: 28412413
4. Morphine-induced MOP receptor endocytosis is facilitated by concurrent M3 activation.M3 and MOP assemble in receptor heterocomplexes mainly located at the plasma membrane.M3-MOP receptor pharmacological interaction is independent of heterocomplex formation.M3 and MOP receptor heteromers disrupt upon both receptor endocytosis. PMID: 28411124
5. this study shows that anti-M3R is significantly elevated in Sjogren's syndrome plasma in comparison with rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and healthy controls PMID: 27460476
6. Interacting post-muscarinic receptor signaling pathways potentiate MMP1 expression and invasion of human colon cancer cells. PMID: 28008134
7. M3R expression plays an important role in early progression and invasion of colon neoplasia but is less important once tumors have spread. PMID: 28416748
8. This study presents the endocytic pathways of internalization for muscarinic type 3 receptor and flotillin-1/2 in salivary gland epithelial cells. knockdown of flot-1 or -2 by flotillin-specific siRNA prevented internalization and reduced the endocytic efficiency of muscarinic type 3 receptor. PMID: 27221048
9. M3-mAChR activation leads to enhancement of hsp expression via PKC-dependent phosphorylation of HSF1, thereby stabilizing the mutant hERG-FLAG protein. Thus, M3-mAChR activators may have a therapeutic value for patients with LQT2. PMID: 27803431
10. There were no significant associations between CHRM3 SNPs and autonomic nervous system activity in patients with schizophrenia on high-dose antipsychotics. PMID: 27923235
11. our findings support an oncogenic role for the M3 receptor in gastric cancer PMID: 26346168
12. To our knowledge, this is the first genetic association study that reveals the genetic contribution of CHRM3 gene in bladder cancer etiology. PMID: 28053981
13. The CHRM3 gene plays a role in abnormal thalamo-orbital frontal cortex functional connectivity in first-episode treatment-naive patients with schizophrenia. PMID: 26959877
14. These findings indicate that M3 mAChR may be important therapeutic target for obstructive airway diseases, as it regulates the effects of the epithelial-derived chemokines on ASM cell migration, which results in lung remodeling. PMID: 26956674
15. Blockading CHRM3 by shRNA or treatment with darifenacin inhibited prostate cancer growth. PMID: 26071486
16. results suggest that the autoantibodies against peptides of the second extracellular loop of M3R are not pathogenic in vivo and they are not suitable as biomarkers for pSS diagnosis PMID: 26901532
17. Report using biosensing techniques to monitor dynamic changes of inositol lipid pools in living cells reveals a PKC-dependent PtdIns4P increase upon EGF and M3 receptor activation. PMID: 26692031
18. M3 AChR or AMP-activated protein kinase Small Interfering RNA abrogated the ACh-elicited the attenuation of Endoplasmic reticulum stress in endothelial cells, indicating that the salutary effects of ACh were likely mediated by M3 AChR-AMPK signaling. PMID: 26066647
19. Suggest Gbeta4gamma1 as a modulator of M3 muscarinic receptor signaling. PMID: 25916507
20. Cigarette smoking may contribute to this imbalance by affecting the polarization and survival of Th/Tregs through the up-regulation of MR3 and MR5. PMID: 25375131
21. ACh-induced activation of EGFR/PI3K/AKT pathway and subsequent IL-8 upregulation may be one of the important mechanisms of M3R function PMID: 25964092
22. an incorrect organizational structure of many mutants of hM3R provides the molecular basis for why they are poorly expressed and fail to be effectively trafficked to the cell surface. PMID: 25769304
23. M3R preserves the endothelial barrier function through a mechanism potentially maintaining PTP1B activity, keeping the adherens junction proteins (AJPs) dephosphorylation. PMID: 24393526
24. Results uncovered that Gaq binding to GRK2 enhances the recruitment of GRK2 to M3-ACh receptors. PMID: 25316767
25. HM3-mediated IL8 expression through PKC-NFkappaB signaling pathways PMID: 24522860
26. Overexpression of muscarinic receptor 3 promotes metastasis in non-small-cell lung cancer. PMID: 24419413
27. The presence of muscarinic M3 receptor (HM3) autoantibodies may be related to the underlying disease mechanism in idiopathic generalized anhidrosis patients. PMID: 24334576
28. The M3 receptor facilitates interaction of the VE-cadherin-based adherens junctional complex and the actin-based cytoskeleton by maintaining Rac1 activity, which regulates the interaction between IQGAP1/Rac1 and IQGAP1/beta-catenin. PMID: 24697698
29. the M3 muscarinic receptor maximizes the efficiency of PLCbeta3 signaling beyond its canonical role as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for Galpha. PMID: 24596086
30. M3-mediated contractions in the M2KO strain were decreased 54% by the protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor chelerythrine. PMID: 23786223
31. Data indicate that high M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3 receptor) expression correlates with poor survival in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients, indicating that M3 receptor may be a novel antineoplastic target. PMID: 23838802
32. Our findings clearly indicate that binding of anti-M3R autoantibodies to the receptor, which was verified by immunoprecipitation, suppresses AQP5 trafficking to the membrane and contribute to impaired fluid secretion in SjS. PMID: 23382834
33. CHMR3 at the plasma membrane exists as stable dimeric complexes, a large fraction of which interact dynamically to form tetramers without the presence of trimers, pentamers or higher-order oligomers PMID: 23521066
34. The acetylcholine M3 receptor was slightly decreased as compared to control in overactive bladder. PMID: 22691178
35. Results suggest a major role of M(3) muscarinic receptors mediating the human gallbladder contraction through voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels and Rho kinase. PMID: 23227858
36. Overall, the results of the present study suggest that TNF--alpha causes (1) the release of ACh from A549 cells, (2) the decrease in cholinesterase activity, and (3) the upregulation of M3R expression facilitating the autocrine effects of ACh on M3R. PMID: 23142559
37. Generalized epilepsies implicates susceptibility genes: CHRM3 at 1q43, VRK2 at 2p16.1, ZEB2 at 2q22.3, SCN1A at 2q24.3 and PNPO at 17q21.32. PMID: 22949513
38. The expression of mAChR M3 is influenced by the extent of differentiation, distant metastasis and the site of cholangiocarcinoma. It also plays a key role in the proliferation and metastasis of cholangiocarcinoma. PMID: 22893470
39. CHRM3 and M(3) were suggested to play important roles in the pathogenesis of myopia and in the arrested progression of myopia by atropine. PMID: 22899762
40. The Asn-7.49 is important for the interaction between M(3)R and ARF1 and also for the formation of the ARF/Rho/beta gamma signaling complex, a complex that might determine the rapid activation and desensitization of PLD.(muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3) PMID: 22178951
41. Mutation of this region in the M3-MR altered receptor coupling to G protein. PMID: 22466417
42. Its cytoprotective effect was decreased by a M3R antagonist. PMID: 22511543
43. The Asn-514-Tyr point mutation produces constitutive activation of muscarinic M3-AChR by decreasing the rate of receptor deactivation, while having minimal effect on receptor activation. PMID: 22564786
44. Data suggest that M3 muscarinic receptor and Kir6.1 colocalize to detrusor caveolae; studies include tissue from both male and female subjects. PMID: 22410194
45. The anti-M3RP205-220 antibody was detected in most patients with Sjogren syndrome. PMID: 22510450
46. The study reports the results of a combined computational and site mutagenesis study designed to provide new insights into the orthosteric binding site of the human M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. PMID: 22500107
47. The data provide experimental evidence of the critical role that N-glycan chains play in determining muscarinic receptor distribution, localization, as well as PMID: 21798865
48. Autoantibodies against the second extra-cellular loop of M3R could be involved in salivary dysfunction in patients with Sjogren's syndrome. PMID: 21877253
49. Incubation of hSMG cells with pSS IgG (1mg/ml) significantly decreased M3R expression levels at the membrane. PMID: 22137887
50. Structural basis of M3 muscarinic receptor dimer/oligomer formation. PMID: 21685385

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HGNC: 1952

OMIM: 100100

KEGG: hsa:1131

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000255380

UniGene: Hs.155736