PHGDH Antibody, Biotin conjugated

Code CSB-PA03255D0Rb
Size US$166
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Homo sapiens (Human) PHGDH Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
PHGDH
Alternative Names
3 PGDH antibody; 3-PGDH antibody; 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase antibody; 3PGDH antibody; D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase antibody; EC 1.1.1.95 antibody; Epididymis secretory protein Li 113 antibody; HEL S 113 antibody; NLS antibody; NLS1 antibody; PDG antibody; PGAD antibody; PGD antibody; PGDH antibody; PGDH3 antibody; Phgdh antibody; PHGDHD antibody; Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase antibody; SERA antibody; SERA_HUMAN antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
Recombinant Human D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase protein (2-251AA)
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Biotin
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
>95%, Protein G purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, PH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Catalyzes the reversible oxidation of 3-phospho-D-glycerate to 3-phosphonooxypyruvate, the first step of the phosphorylated L-serine biosynthesis pathway. Also catalyzes the reversible oxidation of 2-hydroxyglutarate to 2-oxoglutarate and the reversible oxidation of (S)-malate to oxaloacetate.
Gene References into Functions
  1. PHGDH expression is regulated by PlncRNA-1 in breast cancer. PMID: 29626321
  2. Study provides evidence that a unique metabolic program is activated in a lung adenocarcinoma subset, described by PHGDH, which confers cell growth. PMID: 28614715
  3. Data indicate that the expression of PHGDH is increased in pancreatic cancer and is an independent molecular prognostic factor for pancreatic cancer patients. In addition, PHGDH controls cell proliferation, migration and invasion abilities. PMID: 29128633
  4. Data show there was a significant negative correlation between PHGDH copy-number alteration and EPAS1 (HIF2A) expression. PMID: 28951458
  5. Therefore, we show for the first time that the nuclear localization of Cat L and its substrate Cux1can be positively regulated by Snail NLS and importin beta1, suggesting that Snail, Cat L and Cux1 all utilize importin beta1 for nuclear import. PMID: 28698143
  6. High PHGDH expression is associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. PMID: 27836973
  7. This report present 6 individuals from 3 unrelated families with infantile serine biosynthesis defect due to PGDH deficiency. PMID: 28135894
  8. Overexpression of Phgdh may be generally associated with CK5 cells, and oncogenic function may be determined by isoform expression. PMID: 26026368
  9. High expression of PHGDH is associated with Colon Cancer. PMID: 26439504
  10. p53-mediated repression of PHGDH enhances the apoptotic response upon serine starvation in melanoma cells. PMID: 25404730
  11. Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase deficiency is associated with Neu-Laxova syndrome. PMID: 25152457
  12. We report on the identification of homozygous mutations in PHGDH and serine deficiency in individuals with Neu-Laxova syndrome. This disorder thus seems to be an extremely severe expression of PHGDH deficiency. PMID: 24836451
  13. PHGDH overexpression is found in cervical cancer, in particular, in bigger tumors and with advanced stages. Its expression is positively correlated with squamous cell carcinoma antigen level PMID: 24247658
  14. The potential mechanisms by which PHGDH promotes cancer are discussed. PMID: 21981974
  15. in some cancer cells a relatively large amount of glycolytic carbon is diverted into serine and glycine metabolism through phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase. PMID: 21804546
  16. results reveal that certain breast cancers are dependent upon increased serine pathway flux caused by PHGDH overexpression and demonstrate the utility of in vivo negative-selection RNAi screens for finding potential anticancer targets PMID: 21760589
  17. Studies in bacteria showed that addition of substrate at the active site is ordered, with HPAP binding before NADH. Also, NADH can compete with the substrate for binding to the allosteric site and thereby eliminate the substrate inhibition. PMID: 19388702
  18. The crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase has been solved with bound effector, 1-serine, and substrate, hydroxypyruvic acid phosphate. The human enzyme was also examined. PMID: 18627175
  19. The frequency of antibodies to Phgdh is much higher in patients with autoimmune hepatitis than in patients with other types of hepatitis or normal controls. PMID: 19497206
  20. PHGDH is expressed in cytoplasm of stromal and glandular cells in endometrium; expression is relatively high in proliferative phase and lower in secretory phase. Data suggest expression of PHGDH in endometrium is regulated by HOXA10. PMID: 19778996
  21. we conclude that this mutation impairs the folding and/or assembly of PHGDH but has minimal effects on the activity or stability of that portion of the V490M mutant that reaches a mature conformation PMID: 11751922
  22. These data suggest that missense mutations associated with 3-PGDH deficiency either primarily affect substrate binding or result in very low residual enzymatic activity. PMID: 19235232
  23. a coding PHGDH SNP (rs543703) was weakly associated with the development of schizophrenia in Korean population PMID: 19404161

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Involvement in disease
Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency (PHGDHD); Neu-Laxova syndrome 1 (NLS1)
Protein Families
D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family
Database Links

HGNC: 8923

OMIM: 256520

KEGG: hsa:26227

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000358417

UniGene: Hs.487296

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