Recombinant Human D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH)

Code CSB-YP017920HU
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Source Yeast
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Code CSB-EP017920HU
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Source E.coli
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Code CSB-EP017920HU-B
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Source E.coli
Conjugate Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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Code CSB-BP017920HU
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Source Baculovirus
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Code CSB-MP017920HU
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Source Mammalian cell
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
PHGDH
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
3 PGDH ; 3-PGDH; 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase; 3PGDH; D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase; EC 1.1.1.95; Epididymis secretory protein Li 113; HEL S 113; NLS; NLS1; PDG; PGAD; PGD; PGDH; PGDH3; Phgdh; PHGDHD; Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase; SERA; SERA_HUMAN
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression Region
2-533
Target Protein Sequence
AFANLRKVL ISDSLDPCCR KILQDGGLQV VEKQNLSKEE LIAELQDCEG LIVRSATKVT ADVINAAEKL QVVGRAGTGV DNVDLEAATR KGILVMNTPN GNSLSAAELT CGMIMCLARQ IPQATASMKD GKWERKKFMG TELNGKTLGI LGLGRIGREV ATRMQSFGMK TIGYDPIISP EVSASFGVQQ LPLEEIWPLC DFITVHTPLL PSTTGLLNDN TFAQCKKGVR VVNCARGGIV DEGALLRALQ SGQCAGAALD VFTEEPPRDR ALVDHENVIS CPHLGASTKE AQSRCGEEIA VQFVDMVKGK SLTGVVNAQA LTSAFSPHTK PWIGLAEALG TLMRAWAGSP KGTIQVITQG TSLKNAGNCL SPAVIVGLLK EASKQADVNL VNAKLLVKEA GLNVTTSHSP AAPGEQGFGE CLLAVALAGA PYQAVGLVQG TTPVLQGLNG AVFRPEVPLR RDLPLLLFRT QTSDPAMLPT MIGLLAEAGV RLLSYQTSLV SDGETWHVMG ISSLLPSLEA WKQHVTEAFQ FHF
Protein Length
Full Length of Mature Protein
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

Customer Reviews and Q&A

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Target Background

Function
Catalyzes the reversible oxidation of 3-phospho-D-glycerate to 3-phosphonooxypyruvate, the first step of the phosphorylated L-serine biosynthesis pathway. Also catalyzes the reversible oxidation of 2-hydroxyglutarate to 2-oxoglutarate and the reversible oxidation of (S)-malate to oxaloacetate.
Gene References into Functions
  1. PHGDH expression is regulated by PlncRNA-1 in breast cancer. PMID: 29626321
  2. Study provides evidence that a unique metabolic program is activated in a lung adenocarcinoma subset, described by PHGDH, which confers cell growth. PMID: 28614715
  3. Data indicate that the expression of PHGDH is increased in pancreatic cancer and is an independent molecular prognostic factor for pancreatic cancer patients. In addition, PHGDH controls cell proliferation, migration and invasion abilities. PMID: 29128633
  4. Data show there was a significant negative correlation between PHGDH copy-number alteration and EPAS1 (HIF2A) expression. PMID: 28951458
  5. Therefore, we show for the first time that the nuclear localization of Cat L and its substrate Cux1can be positively regulated by Snail NLS and importin beta1, suggesting that Snail, Cat L and Cux1 all utilize importin beta1 for nuclear import. PMID: 28698143
  6. High PHGDH expression is associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. PMID: 27836973
  7. This report present 6 individuals from 3 unrelated families with infantile serine biosynthesis defect due to PGDH deficiency. PMID: 28135894
  8. Overexpression of Phgdh may be generally associated with CK5 cells, and oncogenic function may be determined by isoform expression. PMID: 26026368
  9. High expression of PHGDH is associated with Colon Cancer. PMID: 26439504
  10. p53-mediated repression of PHGDH enhances the apoptotic response upon serine starvation in melanoma cells. PMID: 25404730
  11. Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase deficiency is associated with Neu-Laxova syndrome. PMID: 25152457
  12. We report on the identification of homozygous mutations in PHGDH and serine deficiency in individuals with Neu-Laxova syndrome. This disorder thus seems to be an extremely severe expression of PHGDH deficiency. PMID: 24836451
  13. PHGDH overexpression is found in cervical cancer, in particular, in bigger tumors and with advanced stages. Its expression is positively correlated with squamous cell carcinoma antigen level PMID: 24247658
  14. The potential mechanisms by which PHGDH promotes cancer are discussed. PMID: 21981974
  15. in some cancer cells a relatively large amount of glycolytic carbon is diverted into serine and glycine metabolism through phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase. PMID: 21804546
  16. results reveal that certain breast cancers are dependent upon increased serine pathway flux caused by PHGDH overexpression and demonstrate the utility of in vivo negative-selection RNAi screens for finding potential anticancer targets PMID: 21760589
  17. Studies in bacteria showed that addition of substrate at the active site is ordered, with HPAP binding before NADH. Also, NADH can compete with the substrate for binding to the allosteric site and thereby eliminate the substrate inhibition. PMID: 19388702
  18. The crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase has been solved with bound effector, 1-serine, and substrate, hydroxypyruvic acid phosphate. The human enzyme was also examined. PMID: 18627175
  19. The frequency of antibodies to Phgdh is much higher in patients with autoimmune hepatitis than in patients with other types of hepatitis or normal controls. PMID: 19497206
  20. PHGDH is expressed in cytoplasm of stromal and glandular cells in endometrium; expression is relatively high in proliferative phase and lower in secretory phase. Data suggest expression of PHGDH in endometrium is regulated by HOXA10. PMID: 19778996
  21. we conclude that this mutation impairs the folding and/or assembly of PHGDH but has minimal effects on the activity or stability of that portion of the V490M mutant that reaches a mature conformation PMID: 11751922
  22. These data suggest that missense mutations associated with 3-PGDH deficiency either primarily affect substrate binding or result in very low residual enzymatic activity. PMID: 19235232
  23. a coding PHGDH SNP (rs543703) was weakly associated with the development of schizophrenia in Korean population PMID: 19404161

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Involvement in disease
Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency (PHGDHD); Neu-Laxova syndrome 1 (NLS1)
Protein Families
D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family
Database Links

HGNC: 8923

OMIM: 256520

KEGG: hsa:26227

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000358417

UniGene: Hs.487296

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