Recombinant Mouse Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G (k) subunit alpha (Gnai3)

Code CSB-YP872054MO
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Source Yeast
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Code CSB-EP872054MO
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Source E.coli
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Code CSB-EP872054MO-B
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Source E.coli
Conjugate Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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Code CSB-BP872054MO
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Source Baculovirus
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Code CSB-MP872054MO
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Source Mammalian cell
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
Gnai3
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
Gnai3Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha; G(i) alpha-3
Species
Mus musculus (Mouse)
Expression Region
2-354
Target Protein Sequence
GCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AKEVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEDG YSEDECKQYK VVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMGR LKIDFGESAR ADDARQLFVL AGSAEEGVMT SELAGVIKRL WRDGGVQACF SRSREYQLND SASYYLNDLD RISQTNYIPT QQDVLRTRVK TTGIVETHFT FKELYFKMFD VGGQRSERKK WIHCFEGVTA IIFCVALSDY DLVLAEDEEM NRMHESMKLF DSICNNKWFT DTSIILFLNK KDLFEEKIKR SPLTICYPEY TGSNTYEEAA AYIQCQFEDL NRRKDTKEVY THFTCATDTK NVQFVFDAVT DVIIKNNLKE CGLY
Protein Length
Full Length of Mature Protein
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
Heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) function as transducers downstream of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) in numerous signaling cascades. The alpha chain contains the guanine nucleotide binding site and alternates between an active, GTP-bound state and an inactive, GDP-bound state. Signaling by an activated GPCR promotes GDP release and GTP binding. The alpha subunit has a low GTPase activity that converts bound GTP to GDP, thereby terminating the signal. Both GDP release and GTP hydrolysis are modulated by numerous regulatory proteins. Signaling is mediated via effector proteins, such as adenylate cyclase. Inhibits adenylate cyclase activity, leading to decreased intracellular cAMP levels. Stimulates the activity of receptor-regulated K(+) channels. The active GTP-bound form prevents the association of RGS14 with centrosomes and is required for the translocation of RGS14 from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane. May play a role in cell division.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Gpsm2 defines an approximately 200 nm nanodomain at the tips of stereocilia and this localization requires the presence of Galphai3, myosin 15 and whirlin. PMID: 28387217
  2. this study shows that Galphai3-deficient neutrophils display reduced transmigration but normal arrest PMID: 26976957
  3. GIV and its substrate Galphai3 are recruited to active integrin complexes PMID: 26391662
  4. RGS19 and its partner Galpha-inhibiting activity polypeptide 3 (GNAI3) are involved in zVAD-, but not TNF-, induced cell death. PMID: 24751948
  5. support for the hitherto untested model that Par3-mInsc and Galphai3 act cooperatively to polarize LGN and promote perpendicular divisions PMID: 25016959
  6. level of basal autophagy, autophagic induction, autophagic flux, autophagic degradation and the anti-autophagic action in macrophages that lacked Galphai3, AGS3, or RGS19; or had been treated with pertussis toxin, were similar to controls PMID: 24312373
  7. A constitutively active Galphai3 protein corrects the abnormal retinal pigment epithelium phenotype of Oa1-/- mice. PMID: 24098784
  8. Primary cilium migration depends on Gnai3 signaling control of subapical cytoskeleton. PMID: 23934215
  9. Wild-type and Galphai3-deficient mice do not exhibit reduced recruitment of macrophages in experimental models of thioglycollate-induced peritonitis and lipopolysaccharide-triggered lung injury. PMID: 22706085
  10. These results identify the Oa1 transducer Galphai3 as the first downstream component in the Oa1 signaling pathway. PMID: 21931697
  11. These data indicate that Galpha(i3) is crucial for the antiautophagic action of insulin and suggest an as-yet-unrecognized function for Galpha(i3) on autophagosomal membranes. PMID: 17296938
  12. G alpha i3, like Oa1, plays important role in melanosome biogenesis. Common Oa1-G alpha i3 signaling pathway may ultimately affect axonal growth through optic chiasm. PMID: 18378571
  13. Report role of Gnai3 in the control of in vivo heart rate dynamics. PMID: 18832081

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Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome.
Protein Families
G-alpha family, G(i/o/t/z) subfamily
Database Links
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301-363-4651 (Available 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. CST from Monday to Friday)
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7505 Fannin St., Ste 610, Room 7 (CUBIO Innovation Center), Houston, TX 77054, USA
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