| Code | CSB-RA010097MA1HU |
| Size | $49.9 |
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| Application | Recommended Dilution |
|---|---|
| FC | 1:50-1:200 |
H2AFX, commonly known as H2A.X, is a variant histone that plays a central role in the cellular response to DNA double-strand breaks. When DNA damage occurs, H2A.X becomes rapidly phosphorylated at serine 139, forming γH2A.X foci that serve as platforms for recruiting DNA repair machinery. This makes H2A.X an essential marker for studying genomic instability, DNA damage signaling, and repair mechanisms across cancer biology, radiation research, and genotoxicity studies.
This recombinant monoclonal antibody, clone 13E12, offers researchers the consistency and reliability that comes with sequence-defined production. Unlike traditional hybridoma-derived antibodies, recombinant technology ensures that every lot performs identically to the last, eliminating the variability that can compromise longitudinal studies or multi-site collaborations. The human IgG1 isotype format and affinity chromatography purification further contribute to dependable performance across experiments.
Validation for flow cytometry applications has been demonstrated using HepG2 cells, a human hepatocellular carcinoma line frequently employed in DNA damage and cell cycle research. The flow cytometry data shows clear separation between antibody-stained and isotype control populations at a 1:100 dilution, with recommended working dilutions ranging from 1:50 to 1:200 depending on your specific experimental conditions. The antibody has also been validated for ELISA applications, providing flexibility for researchers who need to quantify H2A.X levels across different experimental platforms.
This antibody is particularly well-suited for investigators exploring DNA damage responses, checkpoint signaling, chromatin dynamics, and therapeutic mechanisms in oncology research where understanding genomic stability is paramount.
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