Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
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Responsible for the synthesis of complex-type N-linked oligosaccharides in many glycoproteins as well as the carbohydrate moieties of glycolipids. Can produce lactose.
Gene References into Functions
Study provides evidence that mutations in B3GNT2, B4GALT2, and ST6GALNAC2 underlie aberrant glycosylation, and contribute to the pathogenesis of molecular subsets of colon and other gastrointestinal malignancies. PMID: 27004849
Significance of core 2 GlcNAc-T in the pathogenesis of capillary occlusion in diabetic retinopathy. PMID: 15504978
Thus, these results suggest that among human beta4GalTs, beta4GalT-II is a major regulator of the synthesis of glycans involved in neuronal development. PMID: 15939404
beta4GalT-II increases HeLa cell apoptosis induced by cisplatin depending on its Golgi localization, which indicates that beta4GalT-II might contribute to the therapeutic efficiency of cisplatin for cervix cancer. PMID: 17470362
results suggested that beta1,4GalT II might serve as a target gene of p53 transcription factor during adriamycin-induced HeLa cell apoptosis, which elucidated a new mechanism of p53-mediated cell apoptosis PMID: 18211920
Data show that Beta4-Gal-transferase (beta4GalT) extends core 2 and forms the backbone structure for biologically important epitopes. PMID: 19524017
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Subcellular Location
Golgi apparatus, Golgi stack membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein. Note=Trans cisternae of Golgi stack.
Protein Families
Glycosyltransferase 7 family
Tissue Specificity
Weakly expressed in various tissues. Highest expression in prostate, testis, ovary, intestine, muscle, and in fetal brain.