Recombinant Human Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 (ACACA), partial

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Code CSB-EP619749HU1
Size $306
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  • (Tris-Glycine gel) Discontinuous SDS-PAGE (reduced) with 5% enrichment gel and 15% separation gel.
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Product Details

Purity
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Target Names
ACACA
Uniprot No.
Research Area
Cancer
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Source
E.coli
Expression Region
78-617aa
Target Protein Sequence
SMSGLHLVKQGRDRKKIDSQRDFTVASPAEFVTRFGGNKVIEKVLIANNGIAAVKCMRSIRRWSYEMFRNERAIRFVVMVTPEDLKANAEYIKMADHYVPVPGGPNNNNYANVELILDIAKRIPVQAVWAGWGHASENPKLPELLLKNGIAFMGPPSQAMWALGDKIASSIVAQTAGIPTLPWSGSGLRVDWQENDFSKRILNVPQELYEKGYVKDVDDGLQAAEEVGYPVMIKASEGGGGKGIRKVNNADDFPNLFRQVQAEVPGSPIFVMRLAKQSRHLEVQILADQYGNAISLFGRDCSVQRRHQKIIEEAPATIATPAVFEHMEQCAVKLAKMVGYVSAGTVEYLYSQDGSFYFLELNPRLQVEHPCTEMVADVNLPAAQLQIAMGIPLYRIKDIRMMYGVSPWGDSPIDFEDSAHVPCPRGHVIAARITSENPDEGFKPSSGTVQELNFRSNKNVWGYFSVAAAGGLHEFADSQFGHCFSWGENREEAISNMVVALKELSIRGDFRTTVEYLIKLLETESFQMNRIDTGWLDRLI
Note: The complete sequence including tag sequence, target protein sequence and linker sequence could be provided upon request.
Mol. Weight
67.1 kDa
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
C-terminal 6xHis-tagged
Form
Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer
If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
3-7 business days
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet & COA
Please contact us to get it.

Customer Reviews and Q&A

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Target Background

Function
Cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, the first and rate-limiting step of de novo fatty acid biosynthesis. This is a 2 steps reaction starting with the ATP-dependent carboxylation of the biotin carried by the biotin carboxyl carrier (BCC) domain followed by the transfer of the carboxyl group from carboxylated biotin to acetyl-CoA.
Gene References into Functions
  1. cryo-electron microscopy structures of an ACC1 activated filament that is allosterically induced by citrate (ACC-citrate), and an inactivated filament form that results from binding of the BRCT domains of the breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (BRCA1) PMID: 29899443
  2. These data showed that ACC1 gene (ACACA) expression was twofold greater in HCC compared to non-cancerous liver. PMID: 28290443
  3. the present studies report for the first time a role of ACC1 in suppressing breast cancer migration and invasion by an fatty acid synthesis-independent, but acetyl-CoA-dependent, impact on the epithelial-mesenchymal transition programs in breast tumor cells and its subsequent importance for tumor invasion and recurrence. PMID: 29056512
  4. the presence of an internal ribosome entry site in the ACC1 5' UTR allows ACC1 mRNA translation in conditions that are inhibitory to cap-dependent translation. PMID: 29343429
  5. of ACCs decreased polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) concentrations in liver due to reduced malonyl-CoA, which is required for elongation of essential fatty acids. PMID: 28768177
  6. Inhibition of Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase 1 (ACC1) and 2 (ACC2) Reduces Proliferation and De Novo Lipogenesis of EGFRvIII Human Glioblastoma Cells PMID: 28081256
  7. Cetuximab-mediated activation of AMPK and subsequent phosphorylation and inhibition of ACC is followed by a compensatory increase in total ACC, which rewires cancer metabolism from glycolysis-dependent to lipogenesis-dependent. PMID: 27693630
  8. acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 and senescence regulation in human fibroblasts involves oxidant mediated p38 MAPK activation PMID: 27983949
  9. ACC1 and ACLY regulate the levels of ETV4 under hypoxia via increased alpha-ketoglutarate. These results reveal that the ACC1/ACLY-alpha-ketoglutarate-ETV4 axis is a novel means by which metabolic states regulate transcriptional output PMID: 26452058
  10. Phospho-acetyl-CoA carboxylase protein expression correlates with tumor grade and the disease stage in gastric cancer. PMID: 24924473
  11. ACAT1, ACACA, ALDH6A1 and MTHFD1 represent novel biomarkers in adipose tissue associated with type 2 diabetes in obese individuals. PMID: 25099943
  12. ACACA may constitute a previously unrecognized target for novel anti-breast cancer stem cell therapies. PMID: 25246709
  13. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in the ACACA and ACLY genes are associated with a relative change in plasma triglycierides following fish oil supplementation. PMID: 23886516
  14. Exercise training increased AMPKalpha1 activity in older men, however, AMPKalpha2 activity, and the phosphorylation of AMPK, ACC and mTOR, were not affected PMID: 23000302
  15. Metabolic regulation of invadopodia and invasion by acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 and de novo lipogenesis. PMID: 22238651
  16. IGF-1 reduced ACCalpha phosphorylation via an ATM/AMPK signaling pathway and suppressed ACCalpha expression through an ERK1/2 PMID: 21638027
  17. three major enzymes of the pathway, FASN, ACC, and ACLY, are up-regulated in numerous tumor types. PMID: 21726077
  18. Human cytomegalovirus infection induces an increase in ACC1 mRNA and protein expression. PMID: 21471234
  19. Transient over-expression of CREB1 in HepG2 cells activates ACC1 PII promoter and induces the production of triacylglycerol in response to arachidonic acid (AA), indicating that the effect of AA on ACC1 is possibly regulated via CREB1. PMID: 19842072
  20. data suggest that insulin and glucocorticoid have positive effects on both acetyl-CoA carboxylase alpha(ACC1) and beta(ACC2) gene transcription PMID: 20139635
  21. show that MIG12, a 22 kDa cytosolic protein of previously unknown function, binds to ACC and lowers the threshold for citrate activation into the physiological range. PMID: 20457939
  22. ACC was down-regulated in visceral adipose tissue from obese subjects, with and without diabetes mellitus type 2 PMID: 19543203
  23. This study supports the hypothesis that the direct effects of some antipsychotics on hypertriglyceridemia may be at least partially mediated by the ACACA gene. PMID: 19846279
  24. data suggest that cancer cells require active SCD1 to control the rate of glucose-mediated lipogenesis, and that when SCD1 activity is impaired cells downregulate SFA synthesis via AMPK-mediated inactivation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase PMID: 19710915
  25. Human acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 gene has three promoters and heterogeneity at the 5'-untranslated mRNA region PMID: 12810950
  26. Transcription of ACC-alpha from at least three promoters and the potential to generate ACC-alpha isozymes with differential susceptibilities to phosphorylation indicate that the regulation of fatty acid synthesis in human tissues is likely to be complex PMID: 14643797
  27. polymorphisms in acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alpha is associated with breast cancer predisposition PMID: 15333468
  28. BRCA1 affects lipogenesis through binding to P-ACCA, suggesting a new mechanism by which BRCA1 may exert a tumor suppressor function PMID: 16326698
  29. the whole BRCA1 protein interacts with ACCA when phosphorylated on Ser1263. PMID: 16698035
  30. a possible role of the ACC-alpha common sequence variants in susceptibility to breast cancer PMID: 17372234
  31. observations provide complete information about the pattern and levels of LKB1 and p-ACC immunostaining in normal tissues and in lung tumors PMID: 17521700
  32. the major mechanism of HER2-mediated induction of FASN and ACCalpha in the breast cancer cells used in this study is translational regulation primarily through the mTOR signaling pathway. PMID: 17631500
  33. AKR1B10 regulates the stability of acetyl-CoA carboxylase-alpha and is a novel regulator of the biosynthesis of fatty acid, an essential component of the cell membrane, in breast cancer cells PMID: 18056116
  34. biochemical analysis of human BRCA1 BRCT domains in complex with a phospho-peptide from human ACC1 PMID: 18452305
  35. Differential activation of recombinant ACC1 and ACC2 by citrate is reported. PMID: 18455495
  36. AMPK alpha2 activity, AMPK alpha2 Thr172 phosphorylation, and ACC-beta Ser222 phosphorylation were increased immediately after exercise. These increases had all returned to basal levels at 3 and 24 h after exercise. PMID: 18614941
  37. Data suggest that increased expression of malonyl CoA decarboxylase, and the decreased expression of acetyl CoA carboxylase and 5'-AMP activated protein kinase are important regulators of the maturation of fatty acid oxidation in the newborn human heart. PMID: 18614968
  38. The interaction between BRCA1 and acetyl-CoA-carboxylase is regulated during cell cycle progression. PMID: 19061860
  39. Data show that kidney bean husk extract exhibited antitumor effects accompanied by the increase in p-AMPK and p-Acc as well as antitumor proteins p53 and p21. PMID: 19723093

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Involvement in disease
Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 deficiency (ACACAD)
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm, cytosol.
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in brain, placenta, skeletal muscle, renal, pancreatic and adipose tissues; expressed at low level in pulmonary tissue; not detected in the liver.
Database Links

HGNC: 84

OMIM: 200350

KEGG: hsa:31

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000344789

UniGene: Hs.160556

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