| Code | CSB-RA997430A0HU |
| Size | US$210 |
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| Application | Recommended Dilution |
|---|---|
| WB | 1:500-1:5000 |
| IHC | 1:50-1:200 |
| IF | 1:50-1:200 |
| FC | 1:50-1:200 |
Nucleolin is a multifunctional phosphoprotein predominantly localized in the nucleolus, where it plays essential roles in ribosome biogenesis, chromatin remodeling, and cell proliferation. Beyond its nuclear functions, nucleolin also shuttles to the cell surface in many cell types, making it a valuable marker for studying cellular growth dynamics and a target of interest in cancer research, where its expression is frequently upregulated.
This recombinant rabbit monoclonal antibody, clone 25D2, offers the reproducibility and consistency that demanding experimental workflows require. Generated against a synthetic peptide derived from human nucleolin and produced using recombinant technology, this antibody provides sequence-defined specificity and eliminates the lot-to-lot variability often encountered with traditional hybridoma-derived reagents. Affinity-purified to ensure high purity, it delivers reliable performance across multiple applications.
Validation studies demonstrate robust detection in western blot analysis across diverse human cell lines including HeLa, HEK293, A549, THP-1, and U-87MG, as well as rat brain tissue, confirming cross-species reactivity. The observed band at approximately 100 kDa, compared to the predicted 77 kDa molecular weight, reflects the extensive post-translational modifications characteristic of nucleolin, particularly phosphorylation and glycosylation. Immunohistochemistry validation in paraffin-embedded human liver cancer tissue shows clear staining, while immunofluorescence studies in HeLa cells reveal the expected nucleolar localization pattern. Flow cytometry analysis using Jurkat cells further demonstrates the antibody's versatility for quantitative single-cell applications.
Whether investigating ribosomal biology, examining proliferation markers, or exploring nucleolin's emerging roles in cancer cell biology, this antibody provides the multi-platform flexibility researchers need to advance their studies with confidence.
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