mscS Antibody

Code CSB-PA314762XA01ENV
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Escherichia coli (strain K12) mscS Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
mscS
Alternative Names
mscS; yggB; b2924; JW2891; Small-conductance mechanosensitive channel
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Immunogen
Recombinant Escherichia coli (strain K12) mscS protein
Immunogen Species
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB (ensure identification of antigen)
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control);
② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection;
② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000;
③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Usage
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

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Target Background

Function
Mechanosensitive channel that participates in the regulation of osmotic pressure changes within the cell, opening in response to stretch forces in the membrane lipid bilayer, without the need for other proteins. Contributes to normal resistance to hypoosmotic shock. Forms an ion channel of 1.0 nanosiemens conductance with a slight preference for anions. The channel is sensitive to voltage; as the membrane is depolarized, less tension is required to open the channel and vice versa. The channel is characterized by short bursts of activity that last for a few seconds.
Gene References into Functions
  1. inactivation process of wild-type MscS was strongly affected by voltage. The wild-type MscS inactivated at +60 to +80 mV but not at -60 to +40 mV. PMID: 28101504
  2. Mutations in a conserved domain of E. coli MscS to the most conserved superfamily residue leads to kinetic changes. PMID: 26340270
  3. Molecular dynamics and biophysical analyses show that the volume of the pockets and thus the number of lipid acyl chains within them decreases upon channel opening. PMID: 26551077
  4. Data show that trifluoroethanol (TFE) affects mechanosensitive channel of small conductance (MscS) channel gating kinetics in spheroplasts and liposomes. PMID: 26116700
  5. Data indicate that mechanosensitive channel of small conductance (MscS) protein opens in response to a relief of intrinsic lipid bilayer pressure. PMID: 25450806
  6. We report here crystal structures of MscS from E. coli and Helicobacter pylori solubilized in the detergent beta-dodecylmaltoside at resolutions of 4.4 and 4.2 A, respectively. PMID: 23339071
  7. Article reviews the science that led to the isolation and identification of MscS. structure-function relationship of the channel, in particular the structural and biochemical approaches to understanding channel gating. [Review] PMID: 22404681
  8. Data show that the MscL/MscS threshold ratio dramatically decreased in thinner compared with thicker bilayers. PMID: 22586095
  9. Tension dependencies of both inactivation and recovery rates suggest the spatial scale of the inactivating transition, which guides the modeling of the inactivated state of MscS. PMID: 21670207
  10. Both F68S and L111S in MscS substitutions produced severe loss-of-function phenotypes in vivo by increasing the inactivation rate and promoting unusual 'silent' inactivation from the resting state PMID: 20208543
  11. the crystal structure of MscS does not represent an open state; MscS gate involves a vapor-lock mechanism where limited changes of geometry or surface polarity can locally switch the regime between water-filled (conducting)& empty (nonconducting) states PMID: 15111405
  12. The crystal structure of MscS reveals a homoheptamer with three transmembrane segments and a large cytoplasmic domain PMID: 17500538
  13. Analysis of the fluorescence properties of purified mutant MscS proteins containing single Trp residues revealed that W16 and W251 are relatively inaccessible, whereas W240 is accessible to quenching agents. PMID: 17718516
  14. Transition to this unique mechanosensitive channel state is discussed in terms of existing data. PMID: 18065458
  15. study presents a 3.45 angstrom-resolution structure for the MscS channel in an open conformation; structure suggests a molecular mechanism that underlies MscS gating and its decay of conductivity during prolonged activation PMID: 18755969
  16. determination of structural rearrangements associated with MscS activation in membranes; transition from closed to open state is accompanied by downward tilting of the transmembrane TM1-TM2 hairpin & by expansion, tilt & rotation of the TM3 helices PMID: 18755978
  17. MscL and MscS are tangible models for studying conformational transitions in membrane proteins driven directly by membrane tension. PMID: 19383606

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Subcellular Location
Cell inner membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Protein Families
MscS (TC 1.A.23) family
Database Links
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