CD48 Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody

Code CSB-RA178195A0HU
Size US$210
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  • Western Blot
    Positive WB detected in: Daudi whole cell lysate
    All lanes: CD48 antibody at 1:2000
    Secondary
    Goat polyclonal to rabbit IgG at 1/50000 dilution
    Predicted band size: 28, 20 kDa
    Observed band size: 45 kDa
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Product Details

Uniprot No.
Target Names
CD48
Alternative Names
CD48 antigen (B-lymphocyte activation marker BLAST-1) (BCM1 surface antigen) (Leukocyte antigen MEM-102) (SLAM family member 2) (SLAMF2) (Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule 2) (TCT.1) (CD antigen CD48), CD48, BCM1 BLAST1
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
A synthesized peptide derived from human CD48
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Monoclonal
Isotype
Rabbit IgG
Clone No.
7E1
Purification Method
Affinity-chromatography
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB
Recommended Dilution
Application Recommended Dilution
WB 1:500-1:5000
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Description

CD48 is an adhesion and costimulatory molecule expressed constitutively on nearly all hematopoietic cells. Via interactions with its ligand CD2, CD48 contributes to synapse organization between T cells and APCs and can enhance TCR signaling. CD48 mediates interactions with T cells and NK cells by binding to its higher affinity ligand CD244. Co-signaling molecule CD48/CD244 affects the onset of autoimmune diseases by regulating various functions of immune cells and by maintaining or altering the balance of immune responses. CD48 is involved in cell adhesion and costimulation, regulation of target cell lysis by cytolytic cells, as well as detection of microbes through its interaction with the bacterial component FimH.

Recombinant antibody-producing mammalian cell lines were generated by transfecting plasma vectors containing antibody light and heavy chains into mammalian cell lines cultivated in the medium. The recombinant antibody against CD48 was purified from the culture medium using Affinity-chromatography. It has been validated to detect CD48 protein from Human in the ELISA, WB.

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Target Background

Function
Ligand for CD2. Might facilitate interaction between activated lymphocytes. Probably involved in regulating T-cell activation.
Gene References into Functions
  1. soluble CD48 levels were significantly elevated in patients with nonallergic asthma compared to control and to the allergic asthma cohort PMID: 30306094
  2. mCD48 and sCD48 are differentially expressed in the peripheral blood of asthma patients of varying severity. sCD48 inhibits CD244-mediated eosinophil activation. These findings suggest that CD48 may play an important role in human asthma. PMID: 27859399
  3. The present study provides further insights into the role of the 2B4-CD48 interaction in the fine regulation of CD8(+) T-cell effector function upon antigenic stimulation. PMID: 26860368
  4. Data show that 2B4 not only can bind to CD48 in trans but also interacts with CD48 in cis by using the same binding interface. Also, the results demonstrated that constitutive phosphorylation of 2B4 occurs only in the presence of CD48, and that cis binding is sufficient to induce substantial levels of baseline phosphorylation. PMID: 27249817
  5. Our data indicate sCD48 as a SEB-induced 'decoy' receptor derived from eosinophil and therefore as a potential anti-inflammatory tool in S. aureus-induced eosinophil inflammation often associated with allergy. PMID: 26836239
  6. CD48 expression was increased in patients with a short disease duration compared to both controls and patients with longer disease duration. In patients with short disease duration, increased CD48 expression was associated with alveolar inflammation. PMID: 26926492
  7. These data demonstrate the important role of CD48 in SA/exotoxins-eosinophil activating interactions that can take place during allergic responses and indicate CD48 as a novel therapeutic target for allergy and especially of AD. PMID: 25255823
  8. Blockade of 2B4/CD48 interaction resulted in improvement in function via perforin expression and degranulation as measured by CD107a surface mobilization on HTLV-1 specific CD8+ T cells. PMID: 24505299
  9. we propose that SLAMF2 engagement regulates adaptive immune responses PMID: 24670806
  10. Monocyte-induced natural killer cell dysfunction was markedly attenuated by blocking CD48 receptor 2B4 on NK cells, but not by blockade of NKG2D and NKp30. PMID: 23225218
  11. replication study of association of 2 SNPs in HERV-K18 and 19 tagSNPs in CD48 with schizophrenia (SZ)and type 2 diabetes (T2D) in patients with SZ in 2 Danish samples; no association was found with SZ or with T2D among individuals with SZ for any of the SNPs PMID: 22495247
  12. Stimulation of CD48 induces rearrangement of signaling factors in lipid rafts, Lck-kinase activity, and tyrosine phosphorylation. PMID: 20833258
  13. The ligand (CD48) of the 2B4 receptor can exert both activating and inhibiting signals; natural killer (NK) cells might be at risk for self-killing were it not for the inhibiting signals generated by the 2B4-CD48 interaction. PMID: 20164429
  14. CM1-induced apoptosis is achieved via different initiation pathways, which are cell-type dependent PMID: 12072193
  15. Signal-dependent adhesion of resting NK cells initiated by expression of ICAM-1 is greatly enhanced by coexpression of CD48, even in the absence of cytokines. PMID: 12496412
  16. Engagement of natural killer (NK) cell receptor 2B4 by its counterreceptor, CD48, expressed on target cells leads to an inhibition in NK cytotoxicity independent of signaling lymphocytic activation molecule-associated protein (SAP) expression. PMID: 15356144
  17. IL-18, IL-18 receptor alpha, and CD48 complex formation via glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor glycan triggers binding to IL-18 receptor beta, and thereby induces intracellular signal transduction and IFN-gamma production. PMID: 15760905
  18. Review of recent studies suggests an important role for interactions between 2B4 and CD48 in the course of T cell activation and proliferation PMID: 16081768
  19. 2B4 (CD244) can stimulate NK cell cytotoxicity and cytokine production by interacting with NK cell expressed CD48 and adds CD48 to the growing number of activating NK cell receptors PMID: 16585556
  20. CD48 is an interleukin (IL)-3-induced activating receptor on eosinophils and may be involved in promoting allergic inflammation. PMID: 16785501
  21. In conclusion, we cannot confirm a role of human endogenous retrovirus-K18 superantigen polymorphisms or of the CD48 CA repeat for type 1 diabetes susceptibility. PMID: 16866884
  22. findings indicate that FimH induces host cell signalling cascades that are involved in E. coli K1 invasion of human brain microvascular endothelial cells (HBMEC) and CD48 is a putative HBMEC receptor for FimH PMID: 17222190
  23. the mechanism of signal transduction by CD244 is to regulate FYN kinase recruitment and/or activity and the outcome of CD48/CD244 interactions is determined by which other receptors are engaged. PMID: 17599905

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Subcellular Location
Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor.
Database Links

HGNC: 1683

OMIM: 109530

KEGG: hsa:962

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000357025

UniGene: Hs.243564

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